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47
README.md
47
README.md
@@ -62,30 +62,28 @@ To find out which version of sinqMotor is needed by a driver, refer to its Makef
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### IOC startup script
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An EPICS IOC for motor control at SINQ is started by executing a script with the IOC shell. In its simplest form, an IOC for two controllers is a file looking like this:
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An EPICS IOC for motor control at SINQ is started by executing a script with the IOC shell. In its simplest form, an IOC for two controllers run by "exampleDriver" is a file looking like this:
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```
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#!/usr/local/bin/iocsh
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# Load libraries needed for the IOC
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require sinqMotor, 1.0.0
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require actualDriver, 1.2.0
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require exampleDriver, 1.0.0
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# Define environment variables used later to parametrize the individual controllers
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epicsEnvSet("TOP","/ioc/sinq-ioc/sinqtest-ioc/")
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epicsEnvSet("INSTR","SQ:SINQTEST:")
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# Include other scripts for the controllers 1 and 2
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< actualDriver.cmd
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< actualDriver.cmd
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< exampleDriver1.cmd
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< exampleDriver2.cmd
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iocInit()
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```
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The first line is a so-called shebang which instructs Linux to execute the file with the executable located at the given path - the IOC shell in this case. The controller script "mcu1.cmd" looks like this:
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The script for controller 1 ("turboPmac1.cmd") for a Turbo PMAC (see https://git.psi.ch/sinq-epics-modules/turboPmac) has the following structure. The scripts for other controller types can be found in the README.md of their respective repositories.
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The first line is a so-called shebang which instructs Linux to execute the file with the executable located at the given path - the IOC shell in this case. The files `exampleDriver1.cmd` or `exampleDriver2` then look like this:
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```
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# Define the name of the controller and the corresponding port
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epicsEnvSet("DRIVER_PORT","actualDriver1")
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epicsEnvSet("DRIVER_PORT","exampleDriver1")
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epicsEnvSet("IP_PORT","p$(DRIVER_PORT)")
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# Create the TCP/IP socket used to talk with the controller. The socket can be adressed from within the IOC shell via the port name
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@@ -116,17 +114,17 @@ setForcedFastPolls("$(DRIVER_PORT)", 10);
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setThresholdComTimeout("$(DRIVER_PORT)", 300, 10);
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# Parametrize the EPICS record database with the substitution file named after the motor controller.
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epicsEnvSet("SINQDBPATH","$(sinqMotor_DB)/sinqMotor.db")
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epicsEnvSet("SINQDBPATH","$(exampleDriver_DB)/sinqMotor.db")
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dbLoadTemplate("$(TOP)/$(DRIVER_PORT).substitutions", "INSTR=$(INSTR)$(DRIVER_PORT):,CONTROLLER=$(DRIVER_PORT)")
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epicsEnvSet("SINQDBPATH","$(actualDriver_DB)/turboPmac.db")
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epicsEnvSet("SINQDBPATH","$(exampleDriver_DB)/turboPmac.db")
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dbLoadTemplate("$(TOP)/$(DRIVER_PORT).substitutions", "INSTR=$(INSTR)$(DRIVER_PORT):,CONTROLLER=$(DRIVER_PORT)")
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dbLoadRecords("$(sinqMotor_DB)/asynRecord.db","P=$(INSTR)$(DRIVER_PORT),PORT=$(IP_PORT)")
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dbLoadRecords("$(exampleDriver_DB)/asynRecord.db","P=$(INSTR)$(DRIVER_PORT),PORT=$(IP_PORT)")
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```
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### Substitution file
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The substitution file is a table containing axis-specific information which is used to create the axis-specific PVs.
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To work with sinqMotor, "mcu1.substitutions" needs to look like this (the order of columns does not matter):
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To work with sinqMotor, `exampleDriver1.substitutions` needs to look like this (the order of columns does not matter):
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```
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file "$(SINQDBPATH)"
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{
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@@ -206,9 +204,11 @@ transferred to (motor_record_pv_name).MRES or to
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## Developer guide
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### Base classes
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### File structure
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sinqMotor offers a variety of additional methods for children classes to standardize certain patterns (e.g. writing messages to the IOC shell and the motor message PV). For a detailed description, please see the respective function documentation in the .h-files. All of these functions can be overwritten manually if e.g. a completely different implementation of `poll` is required. Some functions are marked as virtual, because they are called from other functions of sinqMotor and therefore need runtime polymorphism. Functions without that marker are not called anywhere in sinqMotor.
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sinqMotor offers a variety of additional methods for children classes to standardize certain patterns (e.g. writing messages to the IOC shell and the motor message PV). For a detailed description, please see the respective function documentation in the .h-files. All of these functions can be overwritten manually if e.g. a completely different implementation of `poll` is required. Some functions are marked as virtual, because they are called from other functions of sinqMotor and therefore need runtime polymorphism. Functions without that marker are not called anywhere in sinqMotor (except for `forcedPoll`, which is called in `poll`).
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Adding new virtual methods breaks the ABI and therefore warrants a new major version number!
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#### sinqController.h
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- `couldNotParseResponse`: Write a standardized message if parsing a device response failed.
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@@ -257,12 +257,27 @@ This method should not be called in the driver code itself if a poll is needed -
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- `startMovTimeoutWatchdog`: Starts a watchdog for the movement time. This watchdog compares the actual time spent in a movement operation with an expected time, which is calculated based on the distance of the current and the target position.
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- `checkMovTimeoutWatchdog`: Check if the watchdog timed out.
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- `setWatchdogEnabled`: Enables / disables the watchdog. This function is also available in the IOC shell.
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- `setOffsetMovTimeout`: Set a linear offset for the expected movement time. This function is also available in the IOC shell.
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- `setOffsetMovTimeout`: Set a constant offset for the expected movement time. This function is also available in the IOC shell.
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- `setScaleMovTimeout`: Set a scaling factor for the expected movement time. This function is also available in the IOC shell.
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#### msgPrintControl.h
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In addition to the two extension classes this library also includes a mechanism which prevents excessive repetitions of the same error message to the IOC shell via the classes `msgPrintControl` and `msgPrintControlKey`. A detailed description of the mechanism can be found in the docstring of `msgPrintControl`. The implementation of the `poll` function of `sinqAxis` also contains an example how to use it. Using this feature in derived drivers is entirely optional.
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#### macros.h
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Contains macros used in `sinqMotor` and derived drivers:
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- **HIDDEN**
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By default, the symbols of classes and functions are hidden to avoid symbol clashes when loading
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multiple shared libraries which use `sinqMotor`. In order to compile this library with exported
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symbols, specifiy `-DHIDDEN= ` as a compiler flag (if using the given Makefile, this
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needs to be added to the `USR_CFLAGS`).
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Derived libraries can use the same mechanism via the macro `HIDDEN` (defined in `macros.h`):
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```
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class HIDDEN turboPmacController : public sinqController
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```
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### Versioning
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The versioning is done via git tags. Git tags are recognized by the PSI build system: If you tag a version as 1.0, it will be built into the directory /ioc/modules/sinqMotor/1.0. The tag is directly coupled to a commit so that it is always clear which source code was used to build which binary.
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@@ -309,4 +324,4 @@ If your driver uses another driver as a static dependency via git submodule whic
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- `git commit -m "Update turboPmac to 1.0"`
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- `git submodule update --init --recursive`
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This will update sinqMotor to the version specified in the 1.0 commit of turboPmac.
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This will update sinqMotor to the version specified in the 1.0 commit of turboPmac.
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@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ record(motor,"$(INSTR)$(M)")
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field(PINI,"NO")
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field(DHLM, "$(DHLM=0)")
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field(DLLM, "$(DLLM=0)")
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field(SPDB, "$(SPDB=0)")
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field(TWV,"1")
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field(RTRY,"0")
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field(RDBD, "$(RDBD=10e300)") # Suppress retries and overshoot stop commands
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@@ -238,6 +239,27 @@ record(ao, "$(INSTR)$(M):PushDLLM2Field") {
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field(PINI, "NO")
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}
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# This record pair reads the parameter library value for "motorPositionDeadband"
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# and pushes it to the motor record field "SPDP". This can be used to the position
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# deadband from the hardware
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# The implementation strategy is taken from https://epics.anl.gov/tech-talk/2022/msg00464.php.
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# This record is coupled to the parameter library via motorPositionDeadband -> MOTOR_POSITION_DEADBAND.
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record(ai, "$(INSTR)$(M):SPDB_RBV")
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{
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field(DTYP, "asynFloat64")
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field(VAL, "$(SPDP=0)")
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field(INP, "@asyn($(CONTROLLER),$(AXIS)) MOTOR_POSITION_DEADBAND")
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field(SCAN, "I/O Intr")
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field(FLNK, "$(INSTR)$(M):PushSPDB2Field")
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field(PINI, "NO")
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}
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record(ao, "$(INSTR)$(M):PushSPDB2Field") {
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field(DOL, "$(INSTR)$(M):SPDB_RBV NPP")
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field(OUT, "$(INSTR)$(M).SPDB")
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field(OMSL, "closed_loop")
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field(PINI, "NO")
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}
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# This record pair reads the parameter library value for "motorVeloFromDriver_"
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# and pushes it to the motor record field "VELO". This can be used to read the speed value
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# from the hardware and correspondingly update the motor record from the driver.
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22
src/macros.h
Normal file
22
src/macros.h
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
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// Collection of macros used in sinqMotor and derived classes
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#ifndef macros_H
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#define macros_H
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/*
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The macro "HIDDEN" hides the symbol of the annotated class / function. This is
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useful to avoid symbol clashes when loading multiple shared libraries in a
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single IOC. To override the hiding, add `-DHIDDEN= ` to your compiler
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flags (in this case, the symbols will be exported with their default
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visibility).
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*/
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#ifndef HIDDEN
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#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
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#define HIDDEN
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#else
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#define HIDDEN __attribute__((visibility("hidden")))
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#endif
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#endif
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// macros_H
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#endif
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@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
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#define DefaultMaxRepetitions 4
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#include <asynDriver.h>
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#include <macros.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <string>
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#include <unordered_map>
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@@ -15,7 +16,7 @@
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* `msgPrintControl` on how to use this key.
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*
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*/
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class msgPrintControlKey {
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class HIDDEN msgPrintControlKey {
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public:
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std::string controller_;
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@@ -82,7 +83,7 @@ template <> struct hash<msgPrintControlKey> {
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* }
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* ```
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*/
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class msgPrintControl {
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class HIDDEN msgPrintControl {
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public:
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/**
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* @brief Destroy the msgPrintControl object
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@@ -283,9 +283,12 @@ asynStatus sinqAxis::forcedPoll(bool *moving) {
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pSinqA_->wasMoving = *moving;
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}
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// Check and update the watchdog
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if (checkMovTimeoutWatchdog(*moving) != asynSuccess) {
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return asynError;
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// Check and update the watchdog as well as the general poll status IF the
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// poll did not fail already.
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if (poll_status == asynSuccess) {
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if (checkMovTimeoutWatchdog(*moving) != asynSuccess) {
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poll_status = asynError;
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}
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}
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// According to the function documentation of asynMotorAxis::poll, this
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@@ -9,12 +9,13 @@ Stefan Mathis, November 2024
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#ifndef sinqAxis_H
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#define sinqAxis_H
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#include "asynMotorAxis.h"
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#include <macros.h>
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#include <memory>
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#include <type_traits>
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struct sinqAxisImpl;
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class epicsShareClass sinqAxis : public asynMotorAxis {
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class HIDDEN sinqAxis : public asynMotorAxis {
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public:
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/**
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* @brief Construct a new sinqAxis object
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@@ -92,6 +92,7 @@ struct sinqControllerImpl {
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int motorAcclFromDriver;
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int motorHighLimitFromDriver;
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int motorLowLimitFromDriver;
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int motorPositionDeadband;
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int adaptivePolling;
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int encoderType;
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};
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@@ -267,6 +268,17 @@ sinqController::sinqController(const char *portName,
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exit(-1);
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}
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status = createParam("MOTOR_POSITION_DEADBAND", asynParamFloat64,
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&pSinqC_->motorPositionDeadband);
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if (status != asynSuccess) {
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asynPrint(this->pasynUser(), ASYN_TRACE_ERROR,
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"Controller \"%s\" => %s, line %d\nFATAL ERROR (creating a "
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"parameter failed with %s).\nTerminating IOC",
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portName, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, __LINE__,
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stringifyAsynStatus(status));
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exit(-1);
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}
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status = createParam("MOTOR_ENABLE_MOV_WATCHDOG", asynParamInt32,
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&pSinqC_->motorEnableMovWatchdog);
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if (status != asynSuccess) {
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@@ -699,6 +711,9 @@ int sinqController::motorHighLimitFromDriver() {
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int sinqController::motorLowLimitFromDriver() {
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return pSinqC_->motorLowLimitFromDriver;
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}
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int sinqController::motorPositionDeadband() {
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return pSinqC_->motorPositionDeadband;
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}
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int sinqController::adaptivePolling() { return pSinqC_->adaptivePolling; }
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int sinqController::encoderType() { return pSinqC_->encoderType; }
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@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ Stefan Mathis, November 2024
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#include "asynMotorController.h"
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#include "msgPrintControl.h"
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#include <initHooks.h>
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#include <macros.h>
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#include <memory>
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#define motorMessageIsFromDriverString "MOTOR_MESSAGE_DRIVER"
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@@ -20,9 +21,9 @@ Stefan Mathis, November 2024
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#define AbsoluteEncoder "absolute"
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#define NoEncoder "none"
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struct sinqControllerImpl;
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struct HIDDEN sinqControllerImpl;
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class epicsShareClass sinqController : public asynMotorController {
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class HIDDEN sinqController : public asynMotorController {
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public:
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/**
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* @brief Construct a new sinqController object
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@@ -314,6 +315,7 @@ class epicsShareClass sinqController : public asynMotorController {
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int motorAcclFromDriver();
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int motorHighLimitFromDriver();
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int motorLowLimitFromDriver();
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int motorPositionDeadband();
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int adaptivePolling();
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int encoderType();
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user