Update amor_manual.md
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@@ -15,29 +15,29 @@
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> computer: `amor.psi.ch`
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> username: `amorlnsg`
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> password: `<YY>lns1` where `<YY>` is the present year
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> password: ask beamline scientist
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- create a local subdirectory for the actual campagne:
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1. Open a terminal and enter your name. Probably create a new directory with your name.
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You will end up in this directory.
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1. Create a sub-directory: `> mkdir <year>-<month>` (or the like).
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1. `> cd <year>-<month>`
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1. Create a sub-directory: `mkdir <year>-<month>` (or the like).
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1. `cd <year>-<month>`
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- open the NICOS gui by typing
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> `> nicos-gui`
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> `nicos-gui`
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in a terminal window as user `amorlnsg`.
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The gui will start up. Probably you will have to connect to the NICOS program:
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> in the upper right corner type the wheel and select *connect*
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> user: `user`
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> password: `<YY>lns1` where `<YY>` is the present year
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> password: ask beamline scientist
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## identify yourself
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Upon starting an measurement campagne, you have to enter the following
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Upon starting a measurement campagne, you have to enter the following
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information:
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- proposal ID
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@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ information:
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- user name(s)
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- affiliation?
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These data are used to create a repository for your data and are
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The information is used to create a repository for your data and is
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also stored in the meta data section of all your files.
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## brief intro for NICOS commands
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@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ also stored in the meta data section of all your files.
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- everything is a *device*
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- each device has a *name*, in most cases a 2 to 3 letter abbreviation
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e.g. `som` for the sample tilt (sample omega)
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e.g. `som` for the sample tilt (*s*ample *om*ega)
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- get the **description** for a device:
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> `<device>`
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@@ -94,16 +94,18 @@ right pannel. A pop-up window opens with all the options available.
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: (move and wait) moves a *device* to *value*
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### left over and does not belong here
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The sample must be positioned with the center of its surface at the
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focal point. At the same time it should be in the center of rotation of
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the $\omega$ stage. For this reason there are 2 vertical **translation**s which are
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close to parallel:
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`SOZ`
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`soz`
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: = *S*ample *O*mega stage *Z* position
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: Lift of the $\omega$ stage so that its center is in the FP.
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`STZ`
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`stz`
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: = *S*ample *T*ranslation *Z* direction
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: Lift of the sample on the $\omega$ stage to bring it to the
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center of rotation.
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@@ -111,14 +113,14 @@ close to parallel:
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And finally the sample has to be **tilt**ed by using the $\omega$ and $\chi$ stages.
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`MU`
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`mu`
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: Tilt of the sample relative to the horizon.
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: On amor $\mu$ is used to define and probably to describe the sample
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orientation relative to the lab horizon. Since the beam might be convergent
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on the sample surface it is not the neutron's angle of incidence!
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See also *[coordinate system(s) and nomenclature]*.
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`NU`
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`nu`
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: Rotation of the detector center around the sample position
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relative to the lab horizon. This is a combined movement of
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detector lift, tilt, (*x* translation) and also affects
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@@ -126,24 +128,24 @@ all other devices behind the sample.
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Diaphragms
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`D<n><m>`
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: = *D*iaphragm number *n*, blade or position *m*
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: $n \in \{\mathrm V, 1..4\}$ for $v$irtual source and *n*umber of diaphragm.
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: $m \in \{\mathrm{T, B, L, R, H, V, Z}\}$ for *t*op, *b*ottem, *l*eft, *r*ight,
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`d<n><m>`
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: = *d*iaphragm number *n*, blade or position *m*
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: $n \in \{\mathrm v, 1..4\}$ for $v$irtual source and *n*umber of diaphragm.
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: $m \in \{\mathrm{t, b, l, r, h, v, z}\}$ for *t*op, *b*ottem, *l*eft, *r*ight,
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*h*orizontal, *v*ertical and *z*-position.
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: not all options rea available for all devices.
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| name | description | *m* | range or values / mm |
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| :--- | :--- | :--- | :---: |
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| `DVV` | virtual source vertical | | 0.5 1 2 3 4 6 8 10 |
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| `DVH` | virtual source horizontal | | 2 5 10 12 15 20 25 30 |
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| `DMF` | middle focus | | slot 1 .. 5 |
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| `D1<m>` | behind Selene guide | `T B L R` | -40 .. +40 |
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| `D2<m>` | before sample | `T B L R` | -40 .. +40 |
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| `D2Z` | '' lift | | -100 .. +100 |
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| `D3<m>` | behind sample | `T B L R` | -40 .. +40 |
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| `D3Z` | '' lift | | -100 .. +100 |
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| `D4<m>` | before detector | `H V` | +1 .. +140 |
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| `dvv` | virtual source vertical | | 0.5 1 2 3 4 6 8 10 |
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| `dvh` | virtual source horizontal | | 2 5 10 12 15 20 25 30 |
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| `dmf` | middle focus | | slot 1 .. 5 |
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| `d1<m>` | behind Selene guide | `t b l r` | -40 .. +40 |
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| `d2<m>` | before sample | `t b l r` | -40 .. +40 |
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| `d2Z` | '' lift | | -100 .. +100 |
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| `d3<m>` | behind sample | `t b l r` | -40 .. +40 |
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| `d3Z` | '' lift | | -100 .. +100 |
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| `d4<m>` | before detector | `h v` | +1 .. +140 |
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## perform measurement
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@@ -154,19 +156,16 @@ For specular reflecivity, $\alpha_i$ is deduced from the position (i.e. angle)
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of the detector and the position on the detector where a neutron is detected.
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`count(<mode>=<preset>)`
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: count with *mode*
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- `t` = time for *preset* seconds
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- `m` = monitor for *preset* monitor counts
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`scan(<device>, <start>, <step>, <np>, <mode>=<preset>)`
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: scan the *device* from *start* with *np* steps of width *step* with the
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counting time defined by *mode* / *preset*
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`run(<scriptname>)`
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: *run* the script *scriptname*, who's path is either relative to
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`Exp.scriptpath` or which has an absolute path. The script language is
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python.
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