mirror of
https://https.git.savannah.gnu.org/git/bash.git
synced 2026-06-29 08:29:54 +02:00
commit bash-20170203 snapshot
This commit is contained in:
Chet Ramey
+106
-29
@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
|
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<html>
|
||||
<!-- This text is a brief description of the features that are present in
|
||||
the Bash shell (version 4.4, 7 September 2016).
|
||||
the Bash shell (version 4.4, 1 February 2017).
|
||||
|
||||
This is Edition 4.4, last updated 7 September 2016,
|
||||
This is Edition 4.4, last updated 1 February 2017,
|
||||
of The GNU Bash Reference Manual,
|
||||
for Bash, Version 4.4.
|
||||
|
||||
Copyright (C) 1988-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
||||
Copyright (C) 1988-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
||||
|
||||
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
|
||||
under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or
|
||||
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no
|
||||
Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts.
|
||||
A copy of the license is included in the section entitled
|
||||
"GNU Free Documentation License". -->
|
||||
<!-- Created by GNU Texinfo 6.1, http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/ -->
|
||||
<!-- Created by GNU Texinfo 6.3, http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/ -->
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<title>Bash Reference Manual</title>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -284,10 +284,10 @@ Next: <a href="#Introduction" accesskey="n" rel="next">Introduction</a>, Previou
|
||||
<h1 class="top">Bash Features</h1>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>This text is a brief description of the features that are present in
|
||||
the Bash shell (version 4.4, 7 September 2016).
|
||||
the Bash shell (version 4.4, 1 February 2017).
|
||||
The Bash home page is <a href="http://www.gnu.org/software/bash/">http://www.gnu.org/software/bash/</a>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>This is Edition 4.4, last updated 7 September 2016,
|
||||
<p>This is Edition 4.4, last updated 1 February 2017,
|
||||
of <cite>The GNU Bash Reference Manual</cite>,
|
||||
for <code>Bash</code>, Version 4.4.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
@@ -2272,7 +2272,8 @@ in the result. It is strictly textual. Bash
|
||||
does not apply any syntactic interpretation to the context of the
|
||||
expansion or the text between the braces.
|
||||
To avoid conflicts with parameter expansion, the string ‘<samp>${</samp>’
|
||||
is not considered eligible for brace expansion.
|
||||
is not considered eligible for brace expansion,
|
||||
and inhibits brace expansion until the closing ‘<samp>}</samp>’..
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>A correctly-formed brace expansion must contain unquoted opening
|
||||
and closing braces, and at least one unquoted comma or a valid
|
||||
@@ -2745,7 +2746,7 @@ format that can be reused as input.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
<dt><code>E</code></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>The expansion is a string that is the value of <var>parameter</var> with backslash
|
||||
escape sequences expanded as with the <code>$'…'</code> quoting mechansim.
|
||||
escape sequences expanded as with the <code>$'…'</code> quoting mechanism.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
<dt><code>P</code></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>The expansion is a string that is the result of expanding the value of
|
||||
@@ -2974,6 +2975,8 @@ without regard to the case of alphabetic characters.
|
||||
<p>When a pattern is used for filename expansion, the character ‘<samp>.</samp>’
|
||||
at the start of a filename or immediately following a slash
|
||||
must be matched explicitly, unless the shell option <code>dotglob</code> is set.
|
||||
The filenames ‘<samp>.</samp>’ and ‘<samp>..</samp>’ must always be matched explicitly,
|
||||
even if <code>dotglob</code> is set.
|
||||
When matching a filename, the slash character must always be
|
||||
matched explicitly.
|
||||
In other cases, the ‘<samp>.</samp>’ character is not treated specially.
|
||||
@@ -2983,9 +2986,9 @@ for a description of the <code>nocaseglob</code>, <code>nullglob</code>,
|
||||
<code>failglob</code>, and <code>dotglob</code> options.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>The <code>GLOBIGNORE</code>
|
||||
shell variable may be used to restrict the set of filenames matching a
|
||||
shell variable may be used to restrict the set of file names matching a
|
||||
pattern. If <code>GLOBIGNORE</code>
|
||||
is set, each matching filename that also matches one of the patterns in
|
||||
is set, each matching file name that also matches one of the patterns in
|
||||
<code>GLOBIGNORE</code> is removed from the list of matches.
|
||||
If the <code>nocaseglob</code> option is set, the matching against the patterns in
|
||||
<code>GLOBIGNORE</code> is performed without regard to case.
|
||||
@@ -3110,6 +3113,12 @@ sub-patterns:
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</dl>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>Complicated extended pattern matching against long strings is slow,
|
||||
especially when the patterns contain alternations and the strings
|
||||
contain multiple matches.
|
||||
Using separate matches against shorter strings, or using arrays of
|
||||
strings instead of a single long string, may be faster.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<hr>
|
||||
<a name="Quote-Removal"></a>
|
||||
<div class="header">
|
||||
@@ -3154,6 +3163,9 @@ In this case, for each redirection operator except
|
||||
than 10 and assign it to {<var>varname</var>}. If >&- or <&- is preceded
|
||||
by {<var>varname</var>}, the value of <var>varname</var> defines the file
|
||||
descriptor to close.
|
||||
If {<var>varname</var>} is supplied, the redirection persists beyond
|
||||
the scope of the command, allowing the shell programmer to manage
|
||||
the file descriptor himself.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>In the following descriptions, if the file descriptor number is
|
||||
omitted, and the first character of the redirection operator is
|
||||
@@ -6001,6 +6013,8 @@ if the directory name initially supplied does not exist.
|
||||
<dt><code>dotglob</code></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>If set, Bash includes filenames beginning with a ‘.’ in
|
||||
the results of filename expansion.
|
||||
The filenames ‘<samp>.</samp>’ and ‘<samp>..</samp>’ must always be matched explicitly,
|
||||
even if <code>dotglob</code> is set.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><code>execfail</code></dt>
|
||||
@@ -6424,6 +6438,10 @@ reading any startup files. This variable is readonly.
|
||||
<dd><p>Expands to the process ID of the current Bash process.
|
||||
This differs from <code>$$</code> under certain circumstances, such as subshells
|
||||
that do not require Bash to be re-initialized.
|
||||
Assignments to <code>BASHPID</code> have no effect.
|
||||
If <code>BASHPID</code>
|
||||
is unset, it loses its special properties, even if it is
|
||||
subsequently reset.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><code>BASH_ALIASES</code>
|
||||
@@ -6469,6 +6487,19 @@ for a description of the <code>extdebug</code> option to the <code>shopt</code>
|
||||
builtin).
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><code>BASH_ARGV0</code>
|
||||
<a name="index-BASH_005fARGV0"></a>
|
||||
</dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>When referenced, this variable expands to the name of the shell or shell
|
||||
script (identical to <code>$0</code>; See <a href="#Special-Parameters">Special Parameters</a>,
|
||||
for the description of special parameter 0).
|
||||
Assignment to <code>BASH_ARGV0</code>
|
||||
causes the value assigned to also be assigned to <code>$0</code>.
|
||||
If <code>BASH_ARGV0</code>
|
||||
is unset, it loses its special properties, even if it is
|
||||
subsequently reset.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><code>BASH_CMDS</code>
|
||||
<a name="index-BASH_005fCMDS"></a>
|
||||
</dt>
|
||||
@@ -6770,6 +6801,29 @@ Emacs shell buffer and disables line editing.
|
||||
<small>POSIX</small> Mode (see <a href="#Bash-POSIX-Mode">Bash POSIX Mode</a>).
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><code>EPOCHREALTIME</code>
|
||||
<a name="index-EPOCHREALTIME"></a>
|
||||
</dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>Each time this parameter is referenced, it expands to the number of seconds
|
||||
since the Unix Epoch as a floating point value with micro-second granularity
|
||||
(see the documentation for the C library function <var>time</var> for the
|
||||
definition of Epoch).
|
||||
Assignments to <code>EPOCHREALTIME</code> are ignored.
|
||||
If <code>EPOCHREALTIME</code> is unset, it loses its special properties, even if
|
||||
it is subsequently reset.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><code>EPOCHSECONDS</code>
|
||||
<a name="index-EPOCHSECONDS"></a>
|
||||
</dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>Each time this parameter is referenced, it expands to the number of seconds
|
||||
since the Unix Epoch (see the documentation for the C library function
|
||||
<var>time</var> for the definition of Epoch).
|
||||
Assignments to <code>EPOCHSECONDS</code> are ignored.
|
||||
If <code>EPOCHSECONDS</code> is unset, it loses its special properties, even if
|
||||
it is subsequently reset.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><code>EUID</code>
|
||||
<a name="index-EUID"></a>
|
||||
</dt>
|
||||
@@ -6847,9 +6901,9 @@ will cause the current command to abort.
|
||||
<dt><code>GLOBIGNORE</code>
|
||||
<a name="index-GLOBIGNORE"></a>
|
||||
</dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>A colon-separated list of patterns defining the set of filenames to
|
||||
<dd><p>A colon-separated list of patterns defining the set of file names to
|
||||
be ignored by filename expansion.
|
||||
If a filename matched by a filename expansion pattern also matches one
|
||||
If a file name matched by a filename expansion pattern also matches one
|
||||
of the patterns in <code>GLOBIGNORE</code>, it is removed from the list
|
||||
of matches.
|
||||
The pattern matching honors the setting of the <code>extglob</code> shell
|
||||
@@ -9102,6 +9156,11 @@ The <code>jobs</code> command may then be used to inspect their status.
|
||||
If a second attempt to exit is made without an intervening command,
|
||||
Bash does not print another warning, and any stopped jobs are terminated.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>When the shell is waiting for a job or process using the <code>wait</code>
|
||||
builtin, and job control is enabled, <code>wait</code> will return when the
|
||||
job changes state. The <samp>-f</samp> option will force <code>wait</code> to wait
|
||||
until the job or process terminates before returning.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<hr>
|
||||
<a name="Job-Control-Builtins"></a>
|
||||
<div class="header">
|
||||
@@ -9212,7 +9271,7 @@ or non-zero if an error occurs or an invalid option is encountered.
|
||||
<dt><code>wait</code></dt>
|
||||
<dd><a name="index-wait"></a>
|
||||
<div class="example">
|
||||
<pre class="example">wait [-n] [<var>jobspec</var> or <var>pid</var> …]
|
||||
<pre class="example">wait [-fn] [<var>jobspec</var> or <var>pid</var> …]
|
||||
</pre></div>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>Wait until the child process specified by each process <small>ID</small> <var>pid</var>
|
||||
@@ -9223,6 +9282,9 @@ If no arguments are given, all currently active child processes are
|
||||
waited for, and the return status is zero.
|
||||
If the <samp>-n</samp> option is supplied, <code>wait</code> waits for any job to
|
||||
terminate and returns its exit status.
|
||||
If the <samp>-f</samp> option is supplied, and job control is enabled,
|
||||
<code>wait</code> forces each <var>pid</var> or <var>jobspec</var> to terminate before
|
||||
returning its status, intead of returning when it changes status.
|
||||
If neither <var>jobspec</var> nor <var>pid</var> specifies an active child process
|
||||
of the shell, the return status is 127.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
@@ -10710,8 +10772,8 @@ This is a non-incremental search.
|
||||
By default, this command is unbound.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><code>history-substr-search-forward ()</code>
|
||||
<a name="index-history_002dsubstr_002dsearch_002dforward-_0028_0029"></a>
|
||||
<dt><code>history-substring-search-forward ()</code>
|
||||
<a name="index-history_002dsubstring_002dsearch_002dforward-_0028_0029"></a>
|
||||
</dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>Search forward through the history for the string of characters
|
||||
between the start of the current line and the point.
|
||||
@@ -10720,8 +10782,8 @@ This is a non-incremental search.
|
||||
By default, this command is unbound.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><code>history-substr-search-backward ()</code>
|
||||
<a name="index-history_002dsubstr_002dsearch_002dbackward-_0028_0029"></a>
|
||||
<dt><code>history-substring-search-backward ()</code>
|
||||
<a name="index-history_002dsubstring_002dsearch_002dbackward-_0028_0029"></a>
|
||||
</dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>Search backward through the history for the string of characters
|
||||
between the start of the current line and the point.
|
||||
@@ -11285,11 +11347,12 @@ ring the terminal’s bell (subject to the setting of
|
||||
<code>bell-style</code>).
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><code>do-uppercase-version (M-a, M-b, M-<var>x</var>, …)</code>
|
||||
<a name="index-do_002duppercase_002dversion-_0028M_002da_002c-M_002db_002c-M_002dx_002c-_2026_0029"></a>
|
||||
<dt><code>do-lowercase-version (M-A, M-B, M-<var>x</var>, …)</code>
|
||||
<a name="index-do_002dlowercase_002dversion-_0028M_002dA_002c-M_002dB_002c-M_002dx_002c-_2026_0029"></a>
|
||||
</dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>If the metafied character <var>x</var> is lowercase, run the command
|
||||
that is bound to the corresponding uppercase character.
|
||||
<dd><p>If the metafied character <var>x</var> is upper case, run the command
|
||||
that is bound to the corresponding metafied lower case character.
|
||||
The behavior is undefined if <var>x</var> is already lower case.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><code>prefix-meta (<span class="key">ESC</span>)</code>
|
||||
@@ -11483,8 +11546,8 @@ relative to the current line from the history for editing. Any
|
||||
argument is ignored.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><code>edit-and-execute-command (C-xC-e)</code>
|
||||
<a name="index-edit_002dand_002dexecute_002dcommand-_0028C_002dxC_002de_0029"></a>
|
||||
<dt><code>edit-and-execute-command (C-x C-e)</code>
|
||||
<a name="index-edit_002dand_002dexecute_002dcommand-_0028C_002dx-C_002de_0029"></a>
|
||||
</dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>Invoke an editor on the current command line, and execute the result as shell
|
||||
commands.
|
||||
@@ -12301,8 +12364,12 @@ with the other options to replace the history list completely.
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><code>-d <var>offset</var></code></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>Delete the history entry at position <var>offset</var>.
|
||||
<var>offset</var> should be specified as it appears when the history is
|
||||
displayed.
|
||||
If <var>offset</var> is positive, it should be specified as it appears when
|
||||
the history is displayed.
|
||||
If <var>offset</var> is negative, it is interpreted as relative to one greater
|
||||
than the last history position, so negative indices count back from the
|
||||
end of the history, and an index of ‘<samp>-1</samp>’ refers to the current
|
||||
<code>history -d</code> command.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><code>-a</code></dt>
|
||||
@@ -13097,6 +13164,13 @@ This allows pipelines as well as shell builtins and functions to be timed.
|
||||
<dd><p>Include support for the bash debugger (distributed separately).
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><code>--enable-dev-fd-stat-broken</code></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>If calling <code>stat</code> on /dev/fd/<var>N</var> returns different results than
|
||||
calling <code>fstat</code> on file descriptor <var>N</var>, supply this option to
|
||||
enable a workaround.
|
||||
This has implications for conditional commands that test file attributes.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><code>--enable-direxpand-default</code></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>Cause the <code>direxpand</code> shell option (see <a href="#The-Shopt-Builtin">The Shopt Builtin</a>)
|
||||
to be enabled by default when the shell starts.
|
||||
@@ -14614,6 +14688,7 @@ Next: <a href="#Function-Index" accesskey="n" rel="next">Function Index</a>, Pre
|
||||
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-BASH_005fALIASES"><code>BASH_ALIASES</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Bash-Variables">Bash Variables</a></td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-BASH_005fARGC"><code>BASH_ARGC</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Bash-Variables">Bash Variables</a></td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-BASH_005fARGV"><code>BASH_ARGV</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Bash-Variables">Bash Variables</a></td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-BASH_005fARGV0"><code>BASH_ARGV0</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Bash-Variables">Bash Variables</a></td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-BASH_005fCMDS"><code>BASH_CMDS</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Bash-Variables">Bash Variables</a></td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-BASH_005fCOMMAND"><code>BASH_COMMAND</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Bash-Variables">Bash Variables</a></td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-BASH_005fCOMPAT"><code>BASH_COMPAT</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Bash-Variables">Bash Variables</a></td></tr>
|
||||
@@ -14666,6 +14741,8 @@ Next: <a href="#Function-Index" accesskey="n" rel="next">Function Index</a>, Pre
|
||||
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-enable_002dbracketed_002dpaste"><code>enable-bracketed-paste</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Readline-Init-File-Syntax">Readline Init File Syntax</a></td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-enable_002dkeypad"><code>enable-keypad</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Readline-Init-File-Syntax">Readline Init File Syntax</a></td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-ENV"><code>ENV</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Bash-Variables">Bash Variables</a></td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-EPOCHREALTIME"><code>EPOCHREALTIME</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Bash-Variables">Bash Variables</a></td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-EPOCHSECONDS"><code>EPOCHSECONDS</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Bash-Variables">Bash Variables</a></td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-EUID"><code>EUID</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Bash-Variables">Bash Variables</a></td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-EXECIGNORE"><code>EXECIGNORE</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Bash-Variables">Bash Variables</a></td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-expand_002dtilde"><code>expand-tilde</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Readline-Init-File-Syntax">Readline Init File Syntax</a></td></tr>
|
||||
@@ -14937,7 +15014,7 @@ Next: <a href="#Concept-Index" accesskey="n" rel="next">Concept Index</a>, Previ
|
||||
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-delete_002dhorizontal_002dspace-_0028_0029"><code>delete-horizontal-space ()</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Commands-For-Killing">Commands For Killing</a></td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-digit_002dargument-_0028M_002d0_002c-M_002d1_002c-_2026-M_002d_002d_0029"><code>digit-argument (<kbd>M-0</kbd>, <kbd>M-1</kbd>, … <kbd>M--</kbd>)</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Numeric-Arguments">Numeric Arguments</a></td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-display_002dshell_002dversion-_0028C_002dx-C_002dv_0029"><code>display-shell-version (C-x C-v)</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Miscellaneous-Commands">Miscellaneous Commands</a></td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-do_002duppercase_002dversion-_0028M_002da_002c-M_002db_002c-M_002dx_002c-_2026_0029"><code>do-uppercase-version (M-a, M-b, M-<var>x</var>, …)</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Miscellaneous-Commands">Miscellaneous Commands</a></td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-do_002dlowercase_002dversion-_0028M_002dA_002c-M_002dB_002c-M_002dx_002c-_2026_0029"><code>do-lowercase-version (M-A, M-B, M-<var>x</var>, …)</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Miscellaneous-Commands">Miscellaneous Commands</a></td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-downcase_002dword-_0028M_002dl_0029"><code>downcase-word (M-l)</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Commands-For-Text">Commands For Text</a></td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-dump_002dfunctions-_0028_0029"><code>dump-functions ()</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Miscellaneous-Commands">Miscellaneous Commands</a></td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-dump_002dmacros-_0028_0029"><code>dump-macros ()</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Miscellaneous-Commands">Miscellaneous Commands</a></td></tr>
|
||||
@@ -14945,7 +15022,7 @@ Next: <a href="#Concept-Index" accesskey="n" rel="next">Concept Index</a>, Previ
|
||||
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-dynamic_002dcomplete_002dhistory-_0028M_002dTAB_0029"><code>dynamic-complete-history (M-<span class="key">TAB</span>)</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Commands-For-Completion">Commands For Completion</a></td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td colspan="4"> <hr></td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><th><a name="Function-Index_fn_letter-E">E</a></th><td></td><td></td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-edit_002dand_002dexecute_002dcommand-_0028C_002dxC_002de_0029"><code>edit-and-execute-command (C-xC-e)</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Miscellaneous-Commands">Miscellaneous Commands</a></td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-edit_002dand_002dexecute_002dcommand-_0028C_002dx-C_002de_0029"><code>edit-and-execute-command (C-x C-e)</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Miscellaneous-Commands">Miscellaneous Commands</a></td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-end_002dkbd_002dmacro-_0028C_002dx-_0029_0029"><code>end-kbd-macro (C-x ))</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Keyboard-Macros">Keyboard Macros</a></td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-end_002dof_002dfile-_0028usually-C_002dd_0029"><code><i>end-of-file</i> (usually C-d)</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Commands-For-Text">Commands For Text</a></td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-end_002dof_002dhistory-_0028M_002d_003e_0029"><code>end-of-history (M->)</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Commands-For-History">Commands For History</a></td></tr>
|
||||
@@ -14968,8 +15045,8 @@ Next: <a href="#Concept-Index" accesskey="n" rel="next">Concept Index</a>, Previ
|
||||
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-history_002dexpand_002dline-_0028M_002d_005e_0029"><code>history-expand-line (M-^)</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Miscellaneous-Commands">Miscellaneous Commands</a></td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-history_002dsearch_002dbackward-_0028_0029"><code>history-search-backward ()</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Commands-For-History">Commands For History</a></td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-history_002dsearch_002dforward-_0028_0029"><code>history-search-forward ()</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Commands-For-History">Commands For History</a></td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-history_002dsubstr_002dsearch_002dbackward-_0028_0029"><code>history-substr-search-backward ()</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Commands-For-History">Commands For History</a></td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-history_002dsubstr_002dsearch_002dforward-_0028_0029"><code>history-substr-search-forward ()</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Commands-For-History">Commands For History</a></td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-history_002dsubstring_002dsearch_002dbackward-_0028_0029"><code>history-substring-search-backward ()</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Commands-For-History">Commands For History</a></td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-history_002dsubstring_002dsearch_002dforward-_0028_0029"><code>history-substring-search-forward ()</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Commands-For-History">Commands For History</a></td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td colspan="4"> <hr></td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><th><a name="Function-Index_fn_letter-I">I</a></th><td></td><td></td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-insert_002dcomment-_0028M_002d_0023_0029"><code>insert-comment (M-#)</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Miscellaneous-Commands">Miscellaneous Commands</a></td></tr>
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user