XtalOptimizer: Refine rotation axis

This commit is contained in:
2026-01-27 16:29:44 +01:00
parent 788b88b966
commit 479e4e7261
5 changed files with 127 additions and 17 deletions
+14 -5
View File
@@ -31,6 +31,20 @@ GoniometerAxis::GoniometerAxis(const std::string& in_name,
helical_step = in_helical_step;
}
GoniometerAxis &GoniometerAxis::ScreeningWedge(const std::optional<float> &input) {
screening_wedge = input;
return *this;
}
GoniometerAxis &GoniometerAxis::Axis(const Coord &input) {
if (input.Length() == 0.0f)
throw JFJochException(JFJochExceptionCategory::InputParameterInvalid,
"Rotation axis cannot have 0 length");
axis = input.Normalize();
return *this;
}
std::string GoniometerAxis::GetName() const {
return name;
}
@@ -97,11 +111,6 @@ std::vector<double> GoniometerAxis::GetAngleContainer(int64_t max_image_number)
return angle_container;
}
GoniometerAxis &GoniometerAxis::ScreeningWedge(const std::optional<float> &input) {
screening_wedge = input;
return *this;
}
std::optional<float> GoniometerAxis::GetScreeningWedge() const {
return screening_wedge;
}
+1
View File
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ public:
const Coord &axis,
const std::optional<Coord> &helical_step);
GoniometerAxis& Axis(const Coord &input);
GoniometerAxis& ScreeningWedge(const std::optional<float>& input);
[[nodiscard]] std::string GetName() const;
@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ struct XtalResidual {
XtalResidual(double x, double y,
double lambda,
double pixel_size,
Coord rot_axis,
double angle_rad,
double exp_h, double exp_k,
double exp_l,
@@ -20,7 +19,6 @@ struct XtalResidual {
exp_h(exp_h),
exp_k(exp_k),
exp_l(exp_l),
rot_axis(rot_axis),
angle_rad(angle_rad),
symmetry(symmetry) {
}
@@ -30,6 +28,7 @@ struct XtalResidual {
const T *const beam_y,
const T *const distance_mm,
const T *const detector_rot,
const T *const rotation_axis,
const T *const p0,
const T *const p1,
const T *const p2,
@@ -61,13 +60,11 @@ struct XtalResidual {
// Apply goniometer "back-to-start" rotation:
// brings observed reciprocal from image orientation into reference crystal frame
T a[3];
a[0] = T(angle_rad*rot_axis.x);
a[1] = T(angle_rad*rot_axis.y);
a[2] = T(angle_rad*rot_axis.z);
T rot_arr[9];
ceres::AngleAxisToRotationMatrix(a, rot_arr);
T v[3], rot_arr[9];
v[0] = T(angle_rad) * rotation_axis[0];
v[1] = T(angle_rad) * rotation_axis[1];
v[2] = T(angle_rad) * rotation_axis[2];
ceres::AngleAxisToRotationMatrix(v, rot_arr);
Eigen::Matrix<T, 3, 3> R_gonio_back(rot_arr);
Eigen::Matrix<T, 3, 1> e_obs_recip = R_gonio_back * e_obs_recip_raw;
@@ -149,7 +146,6 @@ struct XtalResidual {
const double exp_h;
const double exp_k;
const double exp_l;
const Coord rot_axis;
const double angle_rad;
gemmi::CrystalSystem symmetry;
};
@@ -393,6 +389,8 @@ bool XtalOptimizerInternal(XtalOptimizerData &data,
double latt_vec0[3], latt_vec1[3], latt_vec2[3];
double rot_vec[3] = {1, 0, 0};
switch (data.crystal_system) {
case gemmi::CrystalSystem::Orthorhombic:
LatticeToRodriguesAndLengths_GS(data.latt, latt_vec0, latt_vec1);
@@ -424,6 +422,12 @@ bool XtalOptimizerInternal(XtalOptimizerData &data,
break;
}
if (data.axis) {
rot_vec[0] = data.axis->GetAxis().x;
rot_vec[1] = data.axis->GetAxis().y;
rot_vec[2] = data.axis->GetAxis().z;
}
const float tolerance_sq = tolerance * tolerance;
// Add residuals for each point
@@ -461,11 +465,10 @@ bool XtalOptimizerInternal(XtalOptimizerData &data,
continue;
problem.AddResidualBlock(
new ceres::AutoDiffCostFunction<XtalResidual, 3, 1, 1, 1, 2, 3, 3, 3>(
new ceres::AutoDiffCostFunction<XtalResidual, 3, 1, 1, 1, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3>(
new XtalResidual(pt.x, pt.y,
data.geom.GetWavelength_A(),
data.geom.GetPixelSize_mm(),
axis,
angle_rad,
h, k, l,
data.crystal_system)),
@@ -474,6 +477,7 @@ bool XtalOptimizerInternal(XtalOptimizerData &data,
&beam_y,
&distance_mm,
detector_rot,
rot_vec,
latt_vec0,
latt_vec1,
latt_vec2
@@ -506,6 +510,10 @@ bool XtalOptimizerInternal(XtalOptimizerData &data,
}
}
if (!data.refine_rotation_axis) {
problem.SetParameterBlockConstant(rot_vec);
}
if (!data.refine_unit_cell) {
problem.SetParameterBlockConstant(latt_vec1);
problem.SetParameterBlockConstant(latt_vec2);
@@ -564,6 +572,11 @@ bool XtalOptimizerInternal(XtalOptimizerData &data,
std::cout << "X " << rot_vector.Length() * 180.0 / M_PI << " " << rot_vector_norm << std::endl;
}
if (data.axis && data.refine_rotation_axis) {
data.axis.value().Axis(Coord(rot_vec[0], rot_vec[1], rot_vec[2]));
std::cout << "Refined rotation axis " << rot_vec[0] << " " << rot_vec[1] << " " << rot_vec[2] << std::endl;
}
if (data.crystal_system == gemmi::CrystalSystem::Orthorhombic)
data.latt = AngleAxisAndLengthsToLattice(latt_vec0, latt_vec1, false);
else if (data.crystal_system == gemmi::CrystalSystem::Tetragonal) {
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ struct XtalOptimizerData {
bool refine_distance_mm = false;
bool refine_detector_angles = false;
bool refine_unit_cell = true; // This refines unit cell size + angles - orientation is always refined
bool refine_rotation_axis = false;
bool index_ice_rings = true;
+86
View File
@@ -627,3 +627,89 @@ TEST_CASE("XtalOptimizer_rotation") {
CHECK(fabsf(uc_ref.beta - uc_out.beta) < 0.2f);
CHECK(fabsf(uc_ref.gamma - uc_out.gamma) < 0.2f);
}
TEST_CASE("XtalOptimizer_refine_rotation_axis") {
// Geometry
DiffractionExperiment exp_i;
exp_i.IncidentEnergy_keV(WVL_1A_IN_KEV)
.BeamX_pxl(1000)
.BeamY_pxl(1000)
.PoniRot1_rad(0.01)
.PoniRot2_rad(0.02)
.DetectorDistance_mm(200);
// Base lattice (non-pathological)
CrystalLattice latt_base(40, 50, 80, 90, 95, 90);
auto uc_ref = latt_base.GetUnitCell();
// Rotation axis: around X with 3 deg per image
GoniometerAxis axis("omega", 0.0f, 3.0f, Coord(1,0,0), std::nullopt);
BraggPredictionSettings prediction_settings{
.high_res_A = 1.5,
.ewald_dist_cutoff = 0.002
};
std::vector<SpotToSave> spots;
BraggPrediction prediction;
// Predict reflections for images at 0-30 deg.
for (int img = 0; img < 10; ++img) {
// For a rotated image, per-image lattice is obtained as Multiply(rot.transpose())
const float angle_deg = axis.GetAngle_deg(img) + axis.GetWedge_deg() / 2.0f;
const RotMatrix rot = axis.GetTransformationAngle(angle_deg);
const CrystalLattice latt_img = latt_base.Multiply(rot.transpose());
const auto n = prediction.Calc(exp_i, latt_img, prediction_settings);
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
const auto& r = prediction.GetReflections().at(i);
SpotToSave s{};
s.x = r.predicted_x;
s.y = r.predicted_y;
s.image = img; // provide image index for rotation-aware refinement
s.intensity = 1.0f; // minimal positive value
s.ice_ring = false;
s.indexed = true;
spots.push_back(s);
}
}
// Seed slightly perturbed geometry and lattice; provide rotation axis for refinement
XtalOptimizerData xtal_opt;
xtal_opt.latt = CrystalLattice(39.7f, 50.6f, 79.6f, 90.0f, 94.5f, 90.5f);
xtal_opt.geom.BeamX_pxl(1003).BeamY_pxl(997).DetectorDistance_mm(200.0)
.PoniRot1_rad(0.01).PoniRot2_rad(0.02);
xtal_opt.crystal_system = gemmi::CrystalSystem::Monoclinic;
xtal_opt.axis = GoniometerAxis("omega", 0.0f, 3.0f,
Coord(0.8, 0.05, 0.05).Normalize(),
std::nullopt);
xtal_opt.min_spots = 200;
xtal_opt.refine_beam_center = true;
xtal_opt.refine_distance_mm = false;
xtal_opt.refine_detector_angles = false;
xtal_opt.refine_rotation_axis = true;
auto t0 = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
REQUIRE(XtalOptimizer(xtal_opt, spots));
auto t1 = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
std::cout << "XtalOptimizer (rotation 4 images) took "
<< std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::microseconds>(t1 - t0).count()
<< " microseconds" << std::endl;
const auto uc_out = xtal_opt.latt.GetUnitCell();
// Geometry checks
CHECK(fabsf(xtal_opt.geom.GetBeamX_pxl() - exp_i.GetBeamX_pxl()) < 0.2f);
CHECK(fabsf(xtal_opt.geom.GetBeamY_pxl() - exp_i.GetBeamY_pxl()) < 0.2f);
// Lattice checks
CHECK(fabsf(uc_ref.a - uc_out.a) < 0.2f);
CHECK(fabsf(uc_ref.b - uc_out.b) < 0.2f);
CHECK(fabsf(uc_ref.c - uc_out.c) < 0.3f);
CHECK(fabsf(uc_ref.alpha - uc_out.alpha) < 0.2f);
CHECK(fabsf(uc_ref.beta - uc_out.beta) < 0.2f);
CHECK(fabsf(uc_ref.gamma - uc_out.gamma) < 0.2f);
CHECK(fabsf(xtal_opt.axis->GetAxis().x - 1.0) < 0.01f);
CHECK(fabsf(xtal_opt.axis->GetAxis().y) < 0.01f);
CHECK(fabsf(xtal_opt.axis->GetAxis().z) < 0.01f);
}