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<title>areaDetector Prosilica driver</title>
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<div style="text-align: center">
<h1>
areaDetector Prosilica driver</h1>
<h2>
May 13, 2010</h2>
<h2>
Mark Rivers</h2>
<h2>
University of Chicago</h2>
</div>
<h2>
Contents</h2>
<ul>
<li><a href="#Overview">Overview</a></li>
<li><a href="#StandardNotes">Implementation of standard driver parameters</a></li>
<li><a href="#Driver_parameters">Prosilica specific parameters</a></li>
<li><a href="#Configuration">Configuration</a></li>
<li><a href="#MEDM_screens">MEDM screens</a></li>
<li><a href="#Future">Future enhancements</a></li>
</ul>
<h2 id="Overview">
Overview</h2>
<p>
This is a driver for Gigabit Ethernet and Firewire cameras from <a href="http://www.prosilica.com">
Prosilica</a>. The driver is only supported under Windows (EPICS win32-x86 architecture)
and Linux because the vendor library is only provided as a pre-built binary for
those operating systems. The vendor library provided by Prosilica does callbacks
to a user-supplied function each time there is a new frame. Thus, the driver does
not need to create a thread itself for callbacks."
</p>
<p>
The vendor library supports saving individual frames as TIFF files, and this is
implemented in the driver. Other file plugins, such as the <a href="NDPluginFile.html#netCDF">
NDFileNetCDF</a> plugin can be used to capture or stream images much more rapidly
in the netCDF file format.
</p>
<p>
This driver inherits from <a href="areaDetectorDoc.html#ADDriver">ADDriver</a>.
It implements nearly all of the parameters in NDStdDriverParam_t (see <a href="areaDetectorDoxygenHTML/asyn_n_d_array_driver_8h.html">
asynNDArryDriver.h</a>) and in ADStdDriverParam_t (see <a href="areaDetectorDoxygenHTML/_a_d_driver_8h.html">
ADArrayDriver.h</a>). It also implements a number of parameters that are specific
to the Prosilica cameras. The <a href="areaDetectorDoxygenHTML/classprosilica.html">
prosilica class documentation</a> describes this class in detail.</p>
<h2 id="StandardNotes" style="text-align: left">
Implementation of standard driver parameters</h2>
<p>
The driver redefines the choices for several of the parameters defined in ADDriver.h.
The ADTriggerMode choices for the Prosilica are:
</p>
<ul>
<li>Free Run (collects images as fast as allowed by the camera readout and the exposure
time)</li>
<li>Sync In 1 (external trigger on line 1)</li>
<li>Sync In 2 (external trigger on line 2)</li>
<li>Sync In 3 (external trigger on line 3)</li>
<li>Sync In 4 (external trigger on line 4)</li>
<li>Fixed Rate (collects images at a fixed rate)</li>
<li>Software (single software trigger)</li>
</ul>
<p>
The Prosilica supports hardware timing input and output signals that are supported
in the driver.
</p>
<p>
The NDFileFormat choices for the Prosilica are:
</p>
<ul>
<li>TIFF (this is the only format supported)</li>
<li>Invalid (this menu item is defined only because MEDM will not display a menu widget
with only 1 choice)</li>
</ul>
<p>
The NDDataType choices for the Prosilica are:
</p>
<ul>
<li>NDUInt8 (8-bit data)</li>
<li>NDUInt16 (12 or 16 bit data)</li>
</ul>
<p>
The NDColorMode choices for the Prosilica are:
</p>
<ul>
<li>NDColorModeMono (monochromatic data)</li>
<li>NDColorModeBayer (raw Bayer data)</li>
<li>NDColorModeRGB1 (RGB1 data)</li>
</ul>
<p>
The color Prosilica cameras are also capable of various YUV color formats but these
are not supported in the driver. They may be added in a future release.
</p>
<h2 id="Driver_parameters" style="text-align: left">
Prosilica specific parameters</h2>
<p>
The Prosilica driver implements the following parameters in addition to those in
asynNDArrayDriver.h and ADDriver.h:
</p>
<table border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="2" style="text-align: left">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td align="center" colspan="7,">
<b>Parameter Definitions in prosilica.cpp and EPICS Record Definitions in prosilica.template</b></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>
Parameter index variable</th>
<th>
asyn interface</th>
<th>
Access</th>
<th>
Description</th>
<th>
drvInfo string</th>
<th>
EPICS record name</th>
<th>
EPICS record type</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center" colspan="7,">
<b>Trigger and I/O Control</b></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
PSSyncIn1Level</td>
<td>
asynInt32</td>
<td>
r/o</td>
<td>
The level of the Sync In 1 signal</td>
<td>
PS_SYNC_IN_1_LEVEL</td>
<td>
$(P)$(R)SyncIn1Level_RBV</td>
<td>
bi</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
PSSyncIn2Level</td>
<td>
asynInt32</td>
<td>
r/o</td>
<td>
The level of the Sync In 2 signal</td>
<td>
PS_SYNC_IN_2_LEVEL</td>
<td>
$(P)$(R)SyncIn2Level_RBV</td>
<td>
bi</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
PSSyncOut1Mode</td>
<td>
asynInt32</td>
<td>
r/w</td>
<td>
The mode of the Sync Out 1 signal. Allowed values are:
<br />
GPO (general purpose output)
<br />
AcqTrigReady
<br />
FrameTrigReady
<br />
FrameTrigger
<br />
Exposing
<br />
FrameReadout
<br />
Imaging
<br />
Acquiring
<br />
SyncIn1
<br />
SyncIn2
<br />
SyncIn3
<br />
SyncIn4
<br />
Strobe1
<br />
Strobe2
<br />
Strobe3
<br />
Strobe4
<br />
</td>
<td>
PS_SYNC_OUT_1_MODE</td>
<td>
$(P)$(R)SyncOut1Mode
<br />
$(P)$(R)SyncOut1Mode_RBV
</td>
<td>
mbbo
<br />
mbbi
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
PSSyncOut1Level</td>
<td>
asynInt32</td>
<td>
r/w</td>
<td>
The level of the Sync Out 1 signal. This is only programmable when SyncOut1Mode=GPO.</td>
<td>
PS_SYNC_OUT_1_LEVEL</td>
<td>
$(P)$(R)SyncOut1Level<br />
$(P)$(R)SyncOut1Level_RBV</td>
<td>
bo<br />
bi</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
PSSyncOut1Invert</td>
<td>
asynInt32</td>
<td>
r/w</td>
<td>
Flag to invert the Sync Out 1 signal.</td>
<td>
PS_SYNC_OUT_1_INVERT</td>
<td>
$(P)$(R)SyncOut1Invert<br />
$(P)$(R)SyncOut1Invert_RBV</td>
<td>
bo<br />
bi</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
PSSyncOut2Mode</td>
<td>
asynInt32</td>
<td>
r/w</td>
<td>
The mode of the Sync Out 2 signal. Allowed values are the same as for PSSyncOut1Mode.
</td>
<td>
PS_SYNC_OUT_2_MODE</td>
<td>
$(P)$(R)SyncOut2Mode
<br />
$(P)$(R)SyncOut2Mode_RBV
</td>
<td>
mbbo
<br />
mbbi
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
PSSyncOut2Level</td>
<td>
asynInt32</td>
<td>
r/w</td>
<td>
The level of the Sync Out 2 signal. This is only programmable when SyncOut2Mode=GPO.</td>
<td>
PS_SYNC_OUT_2_LEVEL</td>
<td>
$(P)$(R)SyncOut2Level<br />
$(P)$(R)SyncOut1Level_RBV</td>
<td>
bo<br />
bi</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
PSSyncOut2Invert</td>
<td>
asynInt32</td>
<td>
r/w</td>
<td>
Flag to invert the Sync Out 2 signal.</td>
<td>
PS_SYNC_OUT_2_INVERT</td>
<td>
$(P)$(R)SyncOut2Invert<br />
$(P)$(R)SyncOut2Invert_RBV</td>
<td>
bo<br />
bi</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
PSSyncOut3Mode</td>
<td>
asynInt32</td>
<td>
r/w</td>
<td>
The mode of the Sync Out 3 signal. Allowed values are the same as for PSSyncOut1Mode.
</td>
<td>
PS_SYNC_OUT_3_MODE</td>
<td>
$(P)$(R)SyncOut3Mode
<br />
$(P)$(R)SyncOut3Mode_RBV
</td>
<td>
mbbo
<br />
mbbi
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
PSSyncOut3Level</td>
<td>
asynInt32</td>
<td>
r/w</td>
<td>
The level of the Sync Out 3 signal. This is only programmable when SyncOut3Mode=GPO.</td>
<td>
PS_SYNC_OUT_3_LEVEL</td>
<td>
$(P)$(R)SyncOut3Level<br />
$(P)$(R)SyncOut3Level_RBV</td>
<td>
bo<br />
bi</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
PSSyncOut3Invert</td>
<td>
asynInt32</td>
<td>
r/w</td>
<td>
Flag to invert the Sync Out 3 signal.</td>
<td>
PS_SYNC_OUT_3_INVERT</td>
<td>
$(P)$(R)SyncOut3Invert<br />
$(P)$(R)SyncOut3Invert_RBV</td>
<td>
bo<br />
bi</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
PSStrobe1Mode</td>
<td>
asynInt32</td>
<td>
r/w</td>
<td>
The mode of the Strobe 1 signal. The Strobe signals are based on the following values,
but allow for changing the delay and width relative to the underlying value. Any
of the outputs can be set to the Stobe1 value, rather than the raw values of these
signals. Allowed values are:
<br />
AcqTrigReady
<br />
FrameTrigReady
<br />
FrameTrigger
<br />
Exposing
<br />
FrameReadout
<br />
Acquiring
<br />
SyncIn1
<br />
SyncIn2
<br />
SyncIn3
<br />
SyncIn4
<br />
</td>
<td>
PS_STROBE_1_MODE</td>
<td>
$(P)$(R)Strobe1Mode
<br />
$(P)$(R)Strobe1Mode_RBV
</td>
<td>
mbbo
<br />
mbbi
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
PSStrobe1CtlDuration</td>
<td>
asynInt32</td>
<td>
r/w</td>
<td>
Flag to allow controlling the strobe duration.</td>
<td>
PS_STROBE_1_CTL_DURATION</td>
<td>
$(P)$(R)Strobe1CtlDuration<br />
$(P)$(R)Strobe1CtlDuration_RBV</td>
<td>
bo<br />
bi</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
PSStrobe1Duration</td>
<td>
asynFloat64</td>
<td>
r/w</td>
<td>
The strobe duration if PSStrobe1CtlDuration is On.</td>
<td>
PS_STROBE_1_DURATION</td>
<td>
$(P)$(R)Strobe1Duration<br />
$(P)$(R)Strobe1Duration_RBV</td>
<td>
ao<br />
ai</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
PSStrobe1Delay</td>
<td>
asynFloat64</td>
<td>
r/w</td>
<td>
The strobe delay relative to the underlying signal that the strobe is based on.</td>
<td>
PS_STROBE_1_DELAY</td>
<td>
$(P)$(R)Strobe1Delay<br />
$(P)$(R)Strobe1Delay_RBV</td>
<td>
ao<br />
ai</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center" colspan="7,">
<b>Statistics Information</b></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
PSReadStatistics</td>
<td>
asynInt32</td>
<td>
r/w</td>
<td>
Read the Gigabit Ethernet statistics when 1</td>
<td>
PS_READ_STATISTICS</td>
<td>
$(P)$(R)PSReadStatistics</td>
<td>
longout</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
PSStatDriverType</td>
<td>
asynOctet</td>
<td>
r/o</td>
<td>
Driver type</td>
<td>
PS_DRIVER_TYPE</td>
<td>
$(P)$(R)PSDriverType_RBV</td>
<td>
stringin</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
PSStatFilterVersion</td>
<td>
asynOctet</td>
<td>
r/o</td>
<td>
Packet filter version</td>
<td>
PS_FILTER_VERSION</td>
<td>
$(P)$(R)PSFilterVersion_RBV</td>
<td>
stringin</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
PSStatFrameRate</td>
<td>
asynFloat64</td>
<td>
r/o</td>
<td>
Frame rate (Hz)</td>
<td>
PS_FRAME_RATE</td>
<td>
$(P)$(R)PSFrameRate_RBV</td>
<td>
ai</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
PSStatFramesCompleted</td>
<td>
asynInt32</td>
<td>
r/o</td>
<td>
Number of frames completed</td>
<td>
PS_FRAMES_COMPLETED</td>
<td>
$(P)$(R)PSFramesCompleted_RBV</td>
<td>
longin</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
PSStatFramesDropped</td>
<td>
asynInt32</td>
<td>
r/o</td>
<td>
Number of frames dropped</td>
<td>
PS_FRAMES_DROPPED</td>
<td>
$(P)$(R)PSFramesDropped_RBV</td>
<td>
longin</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
PSStatPacketsErroneous</td>
<td>
asynInt32</td>
<td>
r/o</td>
<td>
Number of erroneous packets</td>
<td>
PS_PACKETS_ERRONEOUS</td>
<td>
$(P)$(R)PSPacketsErroneous_RBV</td>
<td>
longin</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
PSStatPacketsMissed</td>
<td>
asynInt32</td>
<td>
r/o</td>
<td>
Number of missed packets</td>
<td>
PS_PACKETS_MISSED</td>
<td>
$(P)$(R)PSPacketsMissed_RBV</td>
<td>
longin</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
PSStatPacketsReceived</td>
<td>
asynInt32</td>
<td>
r/o</td>
<td>
Number of received packets</td>
<td>
PS_PACKETS_RECEIVED</td>
<td>
$(P)$(R)PSPacketsReceived_RBV</td>
<td>
longin</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
PSStatPacketsRequested</td>
<td>
asynInt32</td>
<td>
r/o</td>
<td>
Number of packets requested</td>
<td>
PS_PACKETS_REQUESTED</td>
<td>
$(P)$(R)PSPacketsRequested_RBV</td>
<td>
longin</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
PSStatPacketsResent</td>
<td>
asynInt32</td>
<td>
r/o</td>
<td>
Number of packets resent</td>
<td>
PS_PACKETS_RESENT</td>
<td>
$(P)$(R)PSPacketsResent_RBV</td>
<td>
longin</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
PSBadFrameCounter</td>
<td>
asynInt32</td>
<td>
r/o</td>
<td>
Number of bad frames</td>
<td>
PS_BAD_FRAME_COUNTER</td>
<td>
$(P)$(R)PSBadFrameCounter_RBV</td>
<td>
longin</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h2 id="Configuration">
Configuration</h2>
<p>
The Prosilica driver is created with the prosilicaConfig command, either from C/C++
or from the EPICS IOC shell.</p>
<pre>int prosilicaConfig(char *portName,
int uniqueId,
int maxBuffers, size_t maxMemory,
int priority, int stackSize)
</pre>
<p>
The <b>uniqueId</b> parameter is a unique number assigned to each Prosilica camera.
areaDetector uses this number, rather than the TCP/IP address, to find the camera
and connect to it. This is done so that the cameras can be configured to use DHCP,
and hence have non-predictable TCP/IP addresses. This does mean that areaDetector
IOC must be on the same subnet as the camera, since cameras cannot be found by UniqueID
through routers. The simplest way to determine the uniqueId of a camera is to run
the Prosilica GigEViewer application, select the camera, and press the "i" icon
on the bottom of the main window to show the camera information for this camera.
The Unique ID will be displayed on the first line in the information window. For
details on the meaning of the other parameters to this function refer to the detailed
documentation on the prosilicaConfig function in the <a href="areaDetectorDoxygenHTML/prosilica_8cpp.html">
prosilica.cpp documentation</a> and in the documentation for the constructor for
the <a href="areaDetectorDoxygenHTML/classprosilica.html">prosilica class</a>.
</p>
<p>
There an example IOC boot directory and startup script (<a href="prosilica_st_cmd.html">iocBoot/iocProsilica/st.cmd)</a>
provided with areaDetector.
</p>
<h2 id="MEDM_screens" style="text-align: left">
MEDM screens</h2>
<p>
The following is the MEDM screen prosilica.adl.
</p>
<div style="text-align: center">
<h3>
prosilica.adl</h3>
<img alt="prosilica.png" src="prosilica.png" /></div>
<p>
The following is the MEDM screen that provides access to the specific parameters
for the Prosilica detector.
</p>
<div style="text-align: center">
<h3>
prosilicaMore.adl</h3>
<img alt="prosilicaMore.png" src="prosilicaMore.png" /></div>
<p>
The following is an IDL <a href="http://cars.uchicago.edu/software/idl/imaging_routines.html#epics_ad_display">
epics_ad_display</a> screen displaying the Prosilica detector images.
</p>
<div style="text-align: center">
<h3>
epics_ad_display.pro</h3>
<img alt="prosilica_tvscl.jpg" src="prosilica_tvscl.jpg" /></div>
<h2 id="Future">
Future enhancements</h2>
<p>
Work is needed on connection management. If the camera is unplugged or powered off
when the areaDetector driver is running it does not gracefully recover.
</p>
<p>
The Linux driver requires a patch for EPICS base R3.14.10 because EPICS does not
correctly pass on SIGALARM signals. This is fixed in R3.14.11.
</p>
</body>
</html>