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README.WIN32
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README.WIN32
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Compiling EPICS on WIN32 (Windows95/NT)
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---------------------------------------
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-kuk- 11/18/96 questions & comments please
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mailto:kasemir@atdiv.lanl.gov
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0) what you will get
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--------------------
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Right now this port of EPICS to WIN32 should allow you to
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* compile almost all EPICS base using Tornado, MS Visual C
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and some additional tools: gnumake, a UNIX-like shell, awk, sed, ...
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(See below where to get these.)
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* load EPICS on a PC IOC (486, pentium),
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load simple databases
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(no drivers/devices for real I/O available, yet.
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Some Greenspring IP support [Relay, Dig, ADC, DAC] is in progress)
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* build and use ca.dll on NT or Win95 to access all IOCs,
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as well as the Com-library as a DLL.
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The remaining libraries are statically linked and
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therefore only accessible from programming languages like C,
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not general WIN32 apps.
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* build gdd, cas and a demo of the new portable CA server on WIN32.
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* missing: the sequencer, makeExampleApp etc. and long term tests
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1) see what you have
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--------------------
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To compiler EPICS on WIN32, we need
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WindRiver Systems Tornado (used: 1.0)
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Microsoft Visual C (used: 4.0)
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and some tools:
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a Unix-like shell
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gnumake
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basename
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date
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mv
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touch
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sort
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All the above except. the shell are available 'on the net'
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as sources which compile with MS Visual C++.
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If you cannot/don't want to find them, contact me, please!
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I could not find a shell that's fully operational.
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The best one seems to be the Cygnus bash for WIN32, though it
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still has errors and doesn't come with sources that compile
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under MS VC++.
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I use a small self-written shell called knts,
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again: Contact me if you need it.
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* The final solution to make the shell, basename, date, ...
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* obsolete:
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* Use
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* 1) no shell scripts
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* 2) Perl which is available for Unix and WIN32
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In addition we need some binaries that I have no sources
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for, yet, but that come with Tornado if and only if you
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INSTALL THE FULL PACKAGE (!)
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Including the 'WTX Test Suite i386/i486'
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(under "Select Sub-components" when installing Tornado)
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You should find in your <Tornado>/host/x86-win32/bin dir:
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awk, cat, cp, rm, mkdir
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(There is also a bash and a GNU-make which are really poor,
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and WindRiver told me that they do not consider to support
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those in the future, so I no longer use them.)
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2) set environment variables
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----------------------------
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Your path should include:
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- The EPICS-binaries that we are about to build in base/bin/WIN32
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- The NTtools that you've built in step 1
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- The System (for me it's in NT40...)
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- The MS Visual C compiler binaries
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- The Tornado binaries
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Check with e.g.:
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/users/kay/Src/epics/nttools >echo $Path
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c:\users\kay\src\epics\base\bin\WIN32;c:\users\kay\src\epics\NTtools\bin;C:\NT40
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\system32;C:\NT40;c:\msdev\bin;C:\users\Tornado\host\x86-win32\bin
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On NT, $Path is defined by the operatin system, on Win95, it's $PATH instead.
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knts tries to use PATH and falls back on Path,
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what should wok on both systems.
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MS Visual C and Tornado should be installed properly with
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these env. variables set:
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WIND_BASE=c:\usersTornado
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WIND_HOST_TYPE=x86-win32
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This way the EPICS makesystem can locate Tornado
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without any changes to the files in base/config.
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So for pc486 the settings in CONFIG_SITE where
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you specify the location of VxWorks are ignored,
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this information is taken from WIND_BASE and _HOST_TYPE!!
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MSDevDir=C:\MSDEV
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include=c:\msdev\include;c:\msdev\mfc\include
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lib=c:\msdev\lib;c:\msdev\mfc\lib
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(Setting env. vars. is different: for NT, use Settings/System,
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for Win95 use autoexec.bat)
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For EPICS, set:
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# select host arch to build:
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HOST_ARCH=WIN32
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EPICS_CA_ADDR_LIST 128.165.32.255 (addr of WIN32 host)
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EPICS_CA_AUTO_CA_ADDR_LIST NO
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EPICS_CA_CONN_TMO 30.0
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EPICS_CA_BEACON_PERIOD 15.0
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EPICS_CA_REPEATER_PORT 5065
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EPICS_CA_SERVER_PORT 5064
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EPICS_TS_MIN_WEST 420 (Germany: -120)
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To debug knts, set KNTS to 5:
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KNTS=5
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export KNTS
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You should do this, however, only if you really want the debugging info.
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3) building EPICS
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-----------------
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Prepare apx. 2 ltr. Tee and type:
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cd <epics>/base
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gnumake
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Watch for errors and send them to me.
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There might be loads of compiler warnings.
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Known errors:
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* gnumake seems to be faster than WIN32 sometimes
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which results in warnings/errors like
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"file has modification date in the future"
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for newly vreated things.
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Very seldom this is fatal, so you have to
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stop gnumake and restart it.
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* This is strange because Windows95/NT don't care
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about upper/lower case:
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WIN32 is WIN32, not win32. Gnumake fails
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if e.g. base/src/include/os/WIN32 is ...win32.
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Good luck !
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-Kay
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