add MMIO API
From devLib2 adds calls to handle 8, 16, and 32 bit Memory Mapped I/O reads and writes. Adds X_iowriteY() and X_ioreadY(). where X is nat (native), be, or le. Y is 16 or 32. Also adds ioread8() and iowrite8().
This commit is contained in:
@@ -61,6 +61,8 @@ INC += devLib.h
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INC += devLibVME.h
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INC += devLibVMEImpl.h
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INC += osdVME.h
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INC += epicsMMIO.h
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INC += epicsMMIODef.h
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Com_SRCS += epicsThread.cpp
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Com_SRCS += epicsMutex.cpp
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58
src/libCom/osi/os/RTEMS/epicsMMIO.h
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58
src/libCom/osi/os/RTEMS/epicsMMIO.h
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@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
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/*************************************************************************\
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* Copyright (c) 2010 Brookhaven Science Associates, as Operator of
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* Brookhaven National Laboratory.
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* devLib2 is distributed subject to a Software License Agreement found
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* in file LICENSE that is included with this distribution.
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\*************************************************************************/
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/*
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* Author: Michael Davidsaver <mdavidsaver@bnl.gov>
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*/
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#ifndef EPICSMMIO_H
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#define EPICSMMIO_H
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#include <epicsEndian.h>
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#if defined(_ARCH_PPC) || defined(__PPC__) || defined(__PPC)
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# include <libcpu/io.h>
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/*NOTE: All READ/WRITE operations have an implicit read or write barrier */
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# define ioread8(A) in_8((volatile epicsUInt8*)(A))
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# define iowrite8(A,D) out_8((volatile epicsUInt8*)(A), D)
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# define le_ioread16(A) in_le16((volatile epicsUInt16*)(A))
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# define le_ioread32(A) in_le32((volatile epicsUInt32*)(A))
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# define le_iowrite16(A,D) out_le16((volatile epicsUInt16*)(A), D)
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# define le_iowrite32(A,D) out_le32((volatile epicsUInt32*)(A), D)
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# define be_ioread16(A) in_be16((volatile epicsUInt16*)(A))
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# define be_ioread32(A) in_be32((volatile epicsUInt32*)(A))
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# define be_iowrite16(A,D) out_be16((volatile epicsUInt16*)(A), D)
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# define be_iowrite32(A,D) out_be32((volatile epicsUInt32*)(A), D)
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# define rbarr() iobarrier_r()
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# define wbarr() iobarrier_w()
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# define rwbarr() iobarrier_rw()
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/* Define native operations */
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# define nat_ioread16 be_ioread16
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# define nat_ioread32 be_ioread32
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# define nat_iowrite16 be_iowrite16
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# define nat_iowrite32 be_iowrite32
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#elif defined(i386) ||defined(__i386__) || defined(__i386)
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/* X86 does not need special handling for read/write width.
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*
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* TODO: Memory barriers?
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*/
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#include "epicsMMIODef.h"
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#else
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# warning I/O operations not defined for this RTEMS architecture
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#include "epicsMMIODef.h"
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#endif /* if defined PPC */
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#endif /* EPICSMMIO_H */
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2
src/libCom/osi/os/default/epicsMMIO.h
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2
src/libCom/osi/os/default/epicsMMIO.h
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@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
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#include "epicsMMIODef.h"
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268
src/libCom/osi/os/default/epicsMMIODef.h
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268
src/libCom/osi/os/default/epicsMMIODef.h
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@@ -0,0 +1,268 @@
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/*************************************************************************\
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* Copyright (c) 2010 Brookhaven Science Associates, as Operator of
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* Brookhaven National Laboratory.
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* devLib2 is distributed subject to a Software License Agreement found
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* in file LICENSE that is included with this distribution.
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\*************************************************************************/
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/*
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* Author: Michael Davidsaver <mdavidsaver@bnl.gov>
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*/
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#ifndef EPICSMMIODEF_H
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#define EPICSMMIODEF_H
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#include <epicsTypes.h>
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#include <epicsEndian.h>
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#include <shareLib.h>
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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# ifndef INLINE
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# define INLINE inline
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# endif
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#endif
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/** @ingroup mmio
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*@{
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*/
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/** @brief Read a single byte.
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*/
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INLINE
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epicsUInt8
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ioread8(volatile void* addr)
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{
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return *(volatile epicsUInt8*)(addr);
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}
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/** @brief Write a single byte.
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*/
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INLINE
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void
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iowrite8(volatile void* addr, epicsUInt8 val)
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{
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*(volatile epicsUInt8*)(addr) = val;
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}
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/** @brief Read two bytes in host order.
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* Not byte swapping
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*/
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INLINE
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epicsUInt16
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nat_ioread16(volatile void* addr)
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{
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return *(volatile epicsUInt16*)(addr);
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}
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/** @brief Write two byte in host order.
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* Not byte swapping
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*/
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INLINE
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void
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nat_iowrite16(volatile void* addr, epicsUInt16 val)
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{
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*(volatile epicsUInt16*)(addr) = val;
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}
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/** @brief Read four bytes in host order.
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* Not byte swapping
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*/
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INLINE
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epicsUInt32
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nat_ioread32(volatile void* addr)
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{
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return *(volatile epicsUInt32*)(addr);
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}
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/** @brief Write four byte in host order.
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* Not byte swapping
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*/
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INLINE
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void
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nat_iowrite32(volatile void* addr, epicsUInt32 val)
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{
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*(volatile epicsUInt32*)(addr) = val;
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}
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#if EPICS_BYTE_ORDER == EPICS_ENDIAN_BIG
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/** @ingroup mmio
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*@{
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*/
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#define bswap16(value) ((epicsUInt16) ( \
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(((epicsUInt16)(value) & 0x00ff) << 8) | \
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(((epicsUInt16)(value) & 0xff00) >> 8)))
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#define bswap32(value) ( \
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(((epicsUInt32)(value) & 0x000000ff) << 24) | \
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(((epicsUInt32)(value) & 0x0000ff00) << 8) | \
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(((epicsUInt32)(value) & 0x00ff0000) >> 8) | \
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(((epicsUInt32)(value) & 0xff000000) >> 24))
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# define be_ioread16(A) nat_ioread16(A)
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# define be_ioread32(A) nat_ioread32(A)
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# define be_iowrite16(A,D) nat_iowrite16(A,D)
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# define be_iowrite32(A,D) nat_iowrite32(A,D)
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# define le_ioread16(A) bswap16(nat_ioread16(A))
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# define le_ioread32(A) bswap32(nat_ioread32(A))
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# define le_iowrite16(A,D) nat_iowrite16(A,bswap16(D))
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# define le_iowrite32(A,D) nat_iowrite32(A,bswap32(D))
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/** @} */
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#elif EPICS_BYTE_ORDER == EPICS_ENDIAN_LITTLE
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#include <arpa/inet.h>
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#ifdef __rtems__
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/* some rtems bsps (pc386) don't provide htonl correctly */
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# include <rtems/endian.h>
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#endif
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/** @ingroup mmio
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*@{
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*/
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/* hton* is optimized or a builtin for most compilers
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* so use it if possible
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*/
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#define bswap16(v) htons(v)
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#define bswap32(v) htonl(v)
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# define be_ioread16(A) bswap16(nat_ioread16(A))
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# define be_ioread32(A) bswap32(nat_ioread32(A))
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# define be_iowrite16(A,D) nat_iowrite16(A,bswap16(D))
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# define be_iowrite32(A,D) nat_iowrite32(A,bswap32(D))
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# define le_ioread16(A) nat_ioread16(A)
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# define le_ioread32(A) nat_ioread32(A)
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# define le_iowrite16(A,D) nat_iowrite16(A,D)
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# define le_iowrite32(A,D) nat_iowrite32(A,D)
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/** @} */
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#else
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# error Unable to determine native byte order
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#endif
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/** @def bswap16
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* @brief Unconditional two byte swap
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*/
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/** @def bswap32
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* @brief Unconditional four byte swap
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*/
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/** @def be_ioread16
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* @brief Read two byte in big endian order.
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*/
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/** @def be_iowrite16
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* @brief Write two byte in big endian order.
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*/
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/** @def be_ioread32
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* @brief Read four byte in big endian order.
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*/
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/** @def be_iowrite32
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* @brief Write four byte in big endian order.
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*/
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/** @def le_ioread16
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* @brief Read two byte in little endian order.
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*/
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/** @def le_iowrite16
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* @brief Write two byte in little endian order.
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*/
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/** @def le_ioread32
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* @brief Read four byte in little endian order.
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*/
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/** @def le_iowrite32
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* @brief Write four byte in little endian order.
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*/
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/** @ingroup mmio
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*@{
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*/
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/** @brief Explicit read memory barrier
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* Prevents reordering of reads around it.
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*/
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#define rbarr() do{}while(0)
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/** @brief Explicit write memory barrier
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* Prevents reordering of writes around it.
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*/
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#define wbarr() do{}while(0)
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/** @brief Explicit read/write memory barrier
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* Prevents reordering of reads or writes around it.
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*/
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#define rwbarr() do{}while(0)
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/** @} */
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/** @defgroup mmio Memory Mapped I/O
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*
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* Safe operations on I/O memory.
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*
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*This files defines a set of macros for access to Memory Mapped I/O
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*
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*They are named T_ioread# and T_iowrite# where # can be 8, 16, or 32.
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*'T' can either be 'le', 'be', or 'nat' (except ioread8 and
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*iowrite8).
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*
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*The macros defined use OS specific extensions (when available)
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*to ensure the following.
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*
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*@li Width. A 16 bit operation will not be broken into two 8 bit operations,
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* or one half of a 32 bit operation.
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*
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*@li Order. Writes to two different registers will not be reordered.
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* This only applies to MMIO operations, not between MMIO and
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* normal memory operations.
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*
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*PCI access should use either 'le_' or 'be_' as determined by the
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*device byte order.
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*
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*VME access should always use 'nat_'. If the device byte order is
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*little endian then an explicit swap is required.
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*
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*@section mmioex Examples:
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*
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*@subsection mmioexbe Big endian device:
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*
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*@b PCI
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*
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@code
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be_iowrite16(base+off, 14);
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var = be_ioread16(base+off);
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@endcode
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*
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*@b VME
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*
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@code
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nat_iowrite16(base+off, 14);
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var = nat_ioread16(base+off);
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@endcode
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*
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*@subsection mmioexle Little endian device
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*
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*@b PCI
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@code
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le_iowrite16(base+off, 14);
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var = le_ioread16(base+off);
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@endcode
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*@b VME
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@code
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nat_iowrite16(base+off, bswap16(14));
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var = bswap16(nat_iowrite16(base+off));
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@endcode
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*This difference arises because VME bridges implement hardware byte
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*swapping on little endian systems, while PCI bridges do not.
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*Software accessing PCI devices must know if byte swapping is required.
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*This conditional swap is implemented by the 'be_' and 'le_' macros.
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*
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*This is a fundamental difference between PCI and VME.
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*
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*Software accessing PCI @b must do conditional swapping.
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*
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*Software accessing VME must @b not do conditional swapping.
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*
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*@note All read and write operations have an implicit read or write barrier.
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*/
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#endif /* EPICSMMIODEF_H */
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127
src/libCom/osi/os/vxWorks/epicsMMIO.h
Normal file
127
src/libCom/osi/os/vxWorks/epicsMMIO.h
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
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/*************************************************************************\
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* Copyright (c) 2010 Brookhaven Science Associates, as Operator of
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* Brookhaven National Laboratory.
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* Copyright (c) 2006 The University of Chicago,
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* as Operator of Argonne National Laboratory.
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* Copyright (c) 2006 The Regents of the University of California,
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* as Operator of Los Alamos National Laboratory.
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* Copyright (c) 2006 The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior
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* University, as Operator of the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center.
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* devLib2 is distributed subject to a Software License Agreement found
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* in file LICENSE that is included with this distribution.
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\*************************************************************************/
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/*
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* Original Author: Eric Bjorklund (was called mrfSyncIO.h)
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* Author: Michael Davidsaver <mdavidsaver@bnl.gov>
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*/
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#ifndef EPICSMMIO_H
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#define EPICSMMIO_H
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/**************************************************************************************************/
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/* Required Header Files */
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/**************************************************************************************************/
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/* This is needed on vxWorks 6.8 */
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#ifndef _VSB_CONFIG_FILE
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# define _VSB_CONFIG_FILE <../lib/h/config/vsbConfig.h>
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#endif
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#include <vxWorks.h> /* vxWorks common definitions */
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#include <sysLib.h> /* vxWorks System Library Definitions */
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#include <version.h> /* vxWorks Version Definitions */
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#include <epicsTypes.h> /* EPICS Common Type Definitions */
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#include <epicsEndian.h> /* EPICS Byte Order Definitions */
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/*=====================
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* vxAtomicLib.h (which defines the memory barrier macros)
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* is available on vxWorks 6.6 and above.
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*/
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#if _WRS_VXWORKS_MAJOR > 6
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# include <vxAtomicLib.h>
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#elif _WRS_VXWORKS_MAJOR == 6 && _WRS_VXWORKS_MINOR >= 6
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# include <vxAtomicLib.h>
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#endif
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/**************************************************************************************************/
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/* Function Prototypes for Routines Not Defined in sysLib.h */
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/**************************************************************************************************/
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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extern "C" {
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#endif
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epicsUInt16 sysIn16 (volatile void*); /* Synchronous 16 bit read */
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epicsUInt32 sysIn32 (volatile void*); /* Synchronous 32 bit read */
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void sysOut16 (volatile void*, epicsUInt16); /* Synchronous 16 bit write */
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void sysOut32 (volatile void*, epicsUInt32); /* Synchronous 32 bit write */
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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}
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#endif
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#define bswap16(value) ((epicsUInt16) ( \
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(((epicsUInt16)(value) & 0x00ff) << 8) | \
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(((epicsUInt16)(value) & 0xff00) >> 8)))
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#define bswap32(value) ( \
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(((epicsUInt32)(value) & 0x000000ff) << 24) | \
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(((epicsUInt32)(value) & 0x0000ff00) << 8) | \
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(((epicsUInt32)(value) & 0x00ff0000) >> 8) | \
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(((epicsUInt32)(value) & 0xff000000) >> 24))
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#if EPICS_BYTE_ORDER == EPICS_ENDIAN_BIG
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# define be16_to_cpu(X) (X)
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# define be32_to_cpu(X) (X)
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# define le16_to_cpu(X) bswap16(X)
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# define le32_to_cpu(X) bswap32(X)
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#elif EPICS_BYTE_ORDER == EPICS_ENDIAN_LITTLE
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# define be16_to_cpu(X) bswap16(X)
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# define be32_to_cpu(X) bswap32(X)
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# define le16_to_cpu(X) (X)
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# define le32_to_cpu(X) (X)
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#else
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# error Unable to determine native byte order
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#endif
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#define ioread8(address) sysInByte ((epicsUInt32)(address))
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#define iowrite8(address,data) sysOutByte ((epicsUInt32)(address), (epicsUInt8)(data))
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#define nat_ioread16(address) sysIn16 ((address))
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#define nat_ioread32(address) sysIn32 ((address))
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#define nat_iowrite16(address,data) sysOut16(address,data)
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#define nat_iowrite32(address,data) sysOut32(address,data)
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#define be_ioread16(address) be16_to_cpu (sysIn16 ((address)))
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#define be_ioread32(address) be32_to_cpu (sysIn32 ((address)))
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#define be_iowrite16(address,data) sysOut16 ((address), be16_to_cpu((epicsUInt16)(data)))
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#define be_iowrite32(address,data) sysOut32 ((address), be32_to_cpu((epicsUInt32)(data)))
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#define le_ioread16(address) le16_to_cpu (sysIn16 ((address)))
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#define le_ioread32(address) le32_to_cpu (sysIn32 ((address)))
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||||
#define le_iowrite16(address,data) sysOut16 ((address), le16_to_cpu((epicsUInt16)(data)))
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#define le_iowrite32(address,data) sysOut32 ((address), le32_to_cpu((epicsUInt32)(data)))
|
||||
|
||||
#ifndef VX_MEM_BARRIER_R
|
||||
# define VX_MEM_BARRIER_R() do{}while(0)
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
#ifndef VX_MEM_BARRIER_W
|
||||
# define VX_MEM_BARRIER_W() do{}while(0)
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
#ifndef VX_MEM_BARRIER_RW
|
||||
# define VX_MEM_BARRIER_RW() do{}while(0)
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
#define rbarr() VX_MEM_BARRIER_R()
|
||||
#define wbarr() VX_MEM_BARRIER_W()
|
||||
#define rwbarr() VX_MEM_BARRIER_RW()
|
||||
|
||||
#endif /* EPICSMMIO_H */
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user