.

* persist core.sshCommand for submodules

* update verbiage; add comments

* fail when submodules or ssh-key and fallback to REST API

.eslintignore

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+dist/
+lib/
+node_modules/

.eslintrc.json

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+{
+  "plugins": ["jest", "@typescript-eslint"],
+  "extends": ["plugin:github/es6"],
+  "parser": "@typescript-eslint/parser",
+  "parserOptions": {
+    "ecmaVersion": 9,
+    "sourceType": "module",
+    "project": "./tsconfig.json"
+  },
+  "rules": {
+    "eslint-comments/no-use": "off",
+    "import/no-namespace": "off",
+    "no-unused-vars": "off",
+    "@typescript-eslint/no-unused-vars": "error",
+    "@typescript-eslint/explicit-member-accessibility": ["error", {"accessibility": "no-public"}],
+    "@typescript-eslint/no-require-imports": "error",
+    "@typescript-eslint/array-type": "error",
+    "@typescript-eslint/await-thenable": "error",
+    "@typescript-eslint/ban-ts-ignore": "error",
+    "camelcase": "off",
+    "@typescript-eslint/camelcase": "error",
+    "@typescript-eslint/class-name-casing": "error",
+    "@typescript-eslint/explicit-function-return-type": ["error", {"allowExpressions": true}],
+    "@typescript-eslint/func-call-spacing": ["error", "never"],
+    "@typescript-eslint/generic-type-naming": ["error", "^[A-Z][A-Za-z]*$"],
+    "@typescript-eslint/no-array-constructor": "error",
+    "@typescript-eslint/no-empty-interface": "error",
+    "@typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any": "error",
+    "@typescript-eslint/no-extraneous-class": "error",
+    "@typescript-eslint/no-for-in-array": "error",
+    "@typescript-eslint/no-inferrable-types": "error",
+    "@typescript-eslint/no-misused-new": "error",
+    "@typescript-eslint/no-namespace": "error",
+    "@typescript-eslint/no-non-null-assertion": "warn",
+    "@typescript-eslint/no-object-literal-type-assertion": "error",
+    "@typescript-eslint/no-unnecessary-qualifier": "error",
+    "@typescript-eslint/no-unnecessary-type-assertion": "error",
+    "@typescript-eslint/no-useless-constructor": "error",
+    "@typescript-eslint/no-var-requires": "error",
+    "@typescript-eslint/prefer-for-of": "warn",
+    "@typescript-eslint/prefer-function-type": "warn",
+    "@typescript-eslint/prefer-includes": "error",
+    "@typescript-eslint/prefer-interface": "error",
+    "@typescript-eslint/prefer-string-starts-ends-with": "error",
+    "@typescript-eslint/promise-function-async": "error",
+    "@typescript-eslint/require-array-sort-compare": "error",
+    "@typescript-eslint/restrict-plus-operands": "error",
+    "semi": "off",
+    "@typescript-eslint/semi": ["error", "never"],
+    "@typescript-eslint/type-annotation-spacing": "error",
+    "@typescript-eslint/unbound-method": "error"
+  },
+  "env": {
+    "node": true,
+    "es6": true,
+    "jest/globals": true
+  }
+}

.github/workflows/test.yml

@@ -1,18 +1,207 @@
-name: "test-local"
+name: Build and Test
+
 on:
   pull_request:
   push:
     branches:
       - master
-      - 'releases/*'
+      - releases/*
 
 jobs:
+  build:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/setup-node@v1
+        with:
+          node-version: 12.x
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      - run: npm ci
+      - run: npm run build
+      - run: npm run format-check
+      - run: npm run lint
+      - run: npm test
+      - name: Verify no unstaged changes
+        run: __test__/verify-no-unstaged-changes.sh
+
   test:
     strategy:
       matrix:
-        os: [windows-latest, ubuntu-latest, macOS-latest]
-    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
+        runs-on: [ubuntu-latest, macos-latest, windows-latest]
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.runs-on }}
+
     steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@master
-    - uses: ./
-    - run: git ls-remote --tags origin
+      # Clone this repo
+      - name: Checkout
+        uses: actions/checkout@v2
+
+      # Basic checkout
+      - name: Checkout basic
+        uses: ./
+        with:
+          ref: test-data/v2/basic
+          path: basic
+      - name: Verify basic
+        shell: bash
+        run: __test__/verify-basic.sh
+
+      # Clean
+      - name: Modify work tree
+        shell: bash
+        run: __test__/modify-work-tree.sh
+      - name: Checkout clean
+        uses: ./
+        with:
+          ref: test-data/v2/basic
+          path: basic
+      - name: Verify clean
+        shell: bash
+        run: __test__/verify-clean.sh
+
+      # Side by side
+      - name: Checkout side by side 1
+        uses: ./
+        with:
+          ref: test-data/v2/side-by-side-1
+          path: side-by-side-1
+      - name: Checkout side by side 2
+        uses: ./
+        with:
+          ref: test-data/v2/side-by-side-2
+          path: side-by-side-2
+      - name: Verify side by side
+        shell: bash
+        run: __test__/verify-side-by-side.sh
+
+      # LFS
+      - name: Checkout LFS
+        uses: ./
+        with:
+          repository: actions/checkout # hardcoded, otherwise doesn't work from a fork
+          ref: test-data/v2/lfs
+          path: lfs
+          lfs: true
+      - name: Verify LFS
+        shell: bash
+        run: __test__/verify-lfs.sh
+
+      # Submodules false
+      - name: Checkout submodules false
+        uses: ./
+        with:
+          ref: test-data/v2/submodule-ssh-url
+          path: submodules-false
+      - name: Verify submodules false
+        run: __test__/verify-submodules-false.sh
+
+      # Submodules one level
+      - name: Checkout submodules true
+        uses: ./
+        with:
+          ref: test-data/v2/submodule-ssh-url
+          path: submodules-true
+          submodules: true
+      - name: Verify submodules true
+        run: __test__/verify-submodules-true.sh
+
+      # Submodules recursive
+      - name: Checkout submodules recursive
+        uses: ./
+        with:
+          ref: test-data/v2/submodule-ssh-url
+          path: submodules-recursive
+          submodules: recursive
+      - name: Verify submodules recursive
+        run: __test__/verify-submodules-recursive.sh
+
+      # Basic checkout using REST API
+      - name: Remove basic
+        if: runner.os != 'windows'
+        run: rm -rf basic
+      - name: Remove basic (Windows)
+        if: runner.os == 'windows'
+        shell: cmd
+        run: rmdir /s /q basic
+      - name: Override git version
+        if: runner.os != 'windows'
+        run: __test__/override-git-version.sh
+      - name: Override git version (Windows)
+        if: runner.os == 'windows'
+        run: __test__\\override-git-version.cmd
+      - name: Checkout basic using REST API
+        uses: ./
+        with:
+          ref: test-data/v2/basic
+          path: basic
+      - name: Verify basic
+        run: __test__/verify-basic.sh --archive
+
+  test-proxy:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    container:
+      image: alpine/git:latest
+      options: --dns 127.0.0.1
+    services:
+      squid-proxy:
+        image: datadog/squid:latest
+        ports:
+          - 3128:3128
+    env:
+      https_proxy: http://squid-proxy:3128
+    steps:
+      # Clone this repo
+      - name: Checkout
+        uses: actions/checkout@v2
+
+      # Basic checkout using git
+      - name: Checkout basic
+        uses: ./
+        with:
+          ref: test-data/v2/basic
+          path: basic
+      - name: Verify basic
+        run: __test__/verify-basic.sh
+
+      # Basic checkout using REST API
+      - name: Remove basic
+        run: rm -rf basic
+      - name: Override git version
+        run: __test__/override-git-version.sh
+      - name: Basic checkout using REST API
+        uses: ./
+        with:
+          ref: test-data/v2/basic
+          path: basic
+      - name: Verify basic
+        run: __test__/verify-basic.sh --archive
+
+  test-bypass-proxy:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      https_proxy: http://no-such-proxy:3128
+      no_proxy: api.github.com,github.com
+    steps:
+      # Clone this repo
+      - name: Checkout
+        uses: actions/checkout@v2
+
+      # Basic checkout using git
+      - name: Checkout basic
+        uses: ./
+        with:
+          ref: test-data/v2/basic
+          path: basic
+      - name: Verify basic
+        run: __test__/verify-basic.sh
+      - name: Remove basic
+        run: rm -rf basic
+
+      # Basic checkout using REST API
+      - name: Override git version
+        run: __test__/override-git-version.sh
+      - name: Checkout basic using REST API
+        uses: ./
+        with:
+          ref: test-data/v2/basic
+          path: basic
+      - name: Verify basic
+        run: __test__/verify-basic.sh --archive

.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+__test__/_temp
+lib/
+node_modules/

.prettierignore

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+dist/
+lib/
+node_modules/

.prettierrc.json

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+{
+  "printWidth": 80,
+  "tabWidth": 2,
+  "useTabs": false,
+  "semi": false,
+  "singleQuote": true,
+  "trailingComma": "none",
+  "bracketSpacing": false,
+  "arrowParens": "avoid",
+  "parser": "typescript"
+}

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+# Changelog
+
+## v2 (beta)
+
+- Improved fetch performance
+  - The default behavior now fetches only the SHA being checked-out
+- Script authenticated git commands
+  - Persists `with.token` in the local git config
+  - Enables your scripts to run authenticated git commands
+  - Post-job cleanup removes the token
+  - Coming soon: Opt out by setting `with.persist-credentials` to `false`
+- Creates a local branch
+  - No longer detached HEAD when checking out a branch
+  - A local branch is created with the corresponding upstream branch set
+- Improved layout
+  - `with.path` is always relative to `github.workspace`
+  - Aligns better with container actions, where `github.workspace` gets mapped in
+- Removed input `submodules`
+
+
+## v1
+
+Refer [here](https://github.com/actions/checkout/blob/v1/CHANGELOG.md) for the V1 changelog

README.md

@@ -2,63 +2,248 @@
   <a href="https://github.com/actions/checkout"><img alt="GitHub Actions status" src="https://github.com/actions/checkout/workflows/test-local/badge.svg"></a>
 </p>
 
-# Checkout
+# Checkout V2
 
-This action checks out your repository to `$GITHUB_WORKSPACE`, so that your workflow can access the contents of your repository.
+This action checks-out your repository under `$GITHUB_WORKSPACE`, so your workflow can access it.
 
-By default, this is equivalent to running `git fetch` and `git checkout $GITHUB_SHA`, so that you'll always have your repo contents at the version that triggered the workflow.
-See [here](https://help.github.com/en/articles/events-that-trigger-workflows) to learn what `$GITHUB_SHA` is for different kinds of events.
+Only a single commit is fetched by default, for the ref/SHA that triggered the workflow. Set `fetch-depth` to fetch more history. Refer [here](https://help.github.com/en/articles/events-that-trigger-workflows) to learn which commit `$GITHUB_SHA` points to for different events.
+
+The auth token is persisted in the local git config. This enables your scripts to run authenticated git commands. The token is removed during post-job cleanup. Set `persist-credentials: false` to opt-out.
+
+When Git 2.18 or higher is not in your PATH, falls back to the REST API to download the files.
+
+# What's new
+
+- Improved performance
+  - Fetches only a single commit by default
+- Script authenticated git commands
+  - Auth token persisted in the local git config
+- Creates a local branch
+  - No longer detached HEAD when checking out a branch
+- Improved layout
+  - The input `path` is always relative to $GITHUB_WORKSPACE
+  - Aligns better with container actions, where $GITHUB_WORKSPACE gets mapped in
+- Fallback to REST API download
+  - When Git 2.18 or higher is not in the PATH, the REST API will be used to download the files
+  - When using a job container, the container's PATH is used
+- Removed input `submodules`
+
+Refer [here](https://github.com/actions/checkout/blob/v1/README.md) for previous versions.
 
 # Usage
 
-See [action.yml](action.yml)
+<!-- start usage -->
+```yaml
+- uses: actions/checkout@v2
+  with:
+    # Repository name with owner. For example, actions/checkout
+    # Default: ${{ github.repository }}
+    repository: ''
 
-Basic:
+    # The branch, tag or SHA to checkout. When checking out the repository that
+    # triggered a workflow, this defaults to the reference or SHA for that event.
+    # Otherwise, defaults to `master`.
+    ref: ''
+
+    # Personal access token (PAT) used to fetch the repository. The PAT is configured
+    # with the local git config, which enables your scripts to run authenticated git
+    # commands. The post-job step removes the PAT.
+    #
+    # We recommend using a service account with the least permissions necessary. Also
+    # when generating a new PAT, select the least scopes necessary.
+    #
+    # [Learn more about creating and using encrypted secrets](https://help.github.com/en/actions/automating-your-workflow-with-github-actions/creating-and-using-encrypted-secrets)
+    #
+    # Default: ${{ github.token }}
+    token: ''
+
+    # SSH key used to fetch the repository. The SSH key is configured with the local
+    # git config, which enables your scripts to run authenticated git commands. The
+    # post-job step removes the SSH key.
+    #
+    # We recommend using a service account with the least permissions necessary.
+    #
+    # [Learn more about creating and using encrypted secrets](https://help.github.com/en/actions/automating-your-workflow-with-github-actions/creating-and-using-encrypted-secrets)
+    ssh-key: ''
+
+    # Known hosts in addition to the user and global host key database. The public SSH
+    # keys for a host may be obtained using the utility `ssh-keyscan`. For example,
+    # `ssh-keyscan github.com`. The public key for github.com is always implicitly
+    # added.
+    ssh-known-hosts: ''
+
+    # Whether to perform strict host key checking. When true, adds the options
+    # `StrictHostKeyChecking=yes` and `CheckHostIP=no` to the SSH command line. Use
+    # the input `ssh-known-hosts` to configure additional hosts.
+    # Default: true
+    ssh-strict: ''
+
+    # Whether to configure the token or SSH key with the local git config
+    # Default: true
+    persist-credentials: ''
+
+    # Relative path under $GITHUB_WORKSPACE to place the repository
+    path: ''
+
+    # Whether to execute `git clean -ffdx && git reset --hard HEAD` before fetching
+    # Default: true
+    clean: ''
+
+    # Number of commits to fetch. 0 indicates all history.
+    # Default: 1
+    fetch-depth: ''
+
+    # Whether to download Git-LFS files
+    # Default: false
+    lfs: ''
+
+    # Whether to checkout submodules: `true` to checkout submodules or `recursive` to
+    # recursively checkout submodules.
+    #
+    # When the `ssh-key` input is not provided, SSH URLs beginning with
+    # `git@github.com:` are converted to HTTPS.
+    #
+    # Default: false
+    submodules: ''
+```
+<!-- end usage -->
+
+# Scenarios
+
+- [Checkout a different branch](#Checkout-a-different-branch)
+- [Checkout HEAD^](#Checkout-HEAD)
+- [Checkout multiple repos (side by side)](#Checkout-multiple-repos-side-by-side)
+- [Checkout multiple repos (nested)](#Checkout-multiple-repos-nested)
+- [Checkout multiple repos (private)](#Checkout-multiple-repos-private)
+- [Checkout pull request HEAD commit instead of merge commit](#Checkout-pull-request-HEAD-commit-instead-of-merge-commit)
+- [Checkout pull request on closed event](#Checkout-pull-request-on-closed-event)
+- [Checkout submodules](#Checkout-submodules)
+- [Fetch all tags](#Fetch-all-tags)
+- [Fetch all branches](#Fetch-all-branches)
+- [Fetch all history for all tags and branches](#Fetch-all-history-for-all-tags-and-branches)
+
+## Checkout a different branch
 
 ```yaml
-steps:
-- uses: actions/checkout@v1
-- uses: actions/setup-node@v1
+- uses: actions/checkout@v2
   with:
-    node-version: 10.x 
-- run: npm install
-- run: npm test
+    ref: my-branch
 ```
 
-By default, the branch or tag ref that triggered the workflow will be checked out, `${{ github.token }}` will be used for any Git server authentication. If you wish to check out a different branch, a different repository or use different token to checkout, specify that using `with.ref`, `with.repository` and `with.token`:
+## Checkout HEAD^
 
-Checkout different branch from the workflow repository:
 ```yaml
-- uses: actions/checkout@v1
+- uses: actions/checkout@v2
   with:
-    ref: some-branch
+    fetch-depth: 2
+- run: git checkout HEAD^
 ```
 
-Checkout different private repository:
+## Checkout multiple repos (side by side)
+
 ```yaml
-- uses: actions/checkout@v1
+- name: Checkout
+  uses: actions/checkout@v2
   with:
-    repository: myAccount/myRepository
-    ref: refs/heads/release
-    token: ${{ secrets.GitHub_PAT }} // `GitHub_PAT` is a secret contains your PAT.
+    path: main
+
+- name: Checkout tools repo
+  uses: actions/checkout@v2
+  with:
+    repository: my-org/my-tools
+    path: my-tools
 ```
 
-Checkout private submodules:
+## Checkout multiple repos (nested)
+
 ```yaml
-- uses: actions/checkout@v1
+- name: Checkout
+  uses: actions/checkout@v2
+
+- name: Checkout tools repo
+  uses: actions/checkout@v2
   with:
-    submodules: recursive
-    token: ${{ secrets.GitHub_PAT }} // `GitHub_PAT` is a secret contains your PAT.
+    repository: my-org/my-tools
+    path: my-tools
 ```
-> - `with.token` will be used as `Basic` authentication header for https requests talk to https://github.com from `git(.exe)`, ensure those private submodules are configured via `https` not `ssh`.
-> - `${{ github.token }}` only has permission to the workflow triggering repository. If the repository contains any submodules that comes from private repository, you will have to add your PAT as secret and use the secret in `with.token` to make `checkout` action work.
 
-For more details, see [Contexts and expression syntax for GitHub Actions](https://help.github.com/en/articles/contexts-and-expression-syntax-for-github-actions) and [Creating and using secrets (encrypted variables)](https://help.github.com/en/articles/virtual-environments-for-github-actions#creating-and-using-secrets-encrypted-variables)
+## Checkout multiple repos (private)
 
-# Changelog
+```yaml
+- name: Checkout
+  uses: actions/checkout@v2
+  with:
+    path: main
 
-## v1.1.0 (unreleased)
-- Persist `with.token` or `${{ github.token }}` into checkout repository's git config as `http.https://github.com/.extraheader=AUTHORIZATION: basic ***` to better support scripting git
+- name: Checkout private tools
+  uses: actions/checkout@v2
+  with:
+    repository: my-org/my-private-tools
+    token: ${{ secrets.GitHub_PAT }} # `GitHub_PAT` is a secret that contains your PAT
+    path: my-tools
+```
+
+> - `${{ github.token }}` is scoped to the current repository, so if you want to checkout a different repository that is private you will need to provide your own [PAT](https://help.github.com/en/github/authenticating-to-github/creating-a-personal-access-token-for-the-command-line).
+
+
+## Checkout pull request HEAD commit instead of merge commit
+
+```yaml
+- uses: actions/checkout@v2
+  with:
+    ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha }}
+```
+
+## Checkout pull request on closed event
+
+```yaml
+on:
+  pull_request:
+    branches: [master]
+    types: [opened, synchronize, closed]
+jobs:
+  build:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+```
+
+## Checkout submodules
+
+```yaml
+- uses: actions/checkout@v2
+- name: Checkout submodules
+  shell: bash
+  run: |
+    # If your submodules are configured to use SSH instead of HTTPS please uncomment the following line
+    # git config --global url."https://github.com/".insteadOf "git@github.com:"
+    auth_header="$(git config --local --get http.https://github.com/.extraheader)"
+    git submodule sync --recursive
+    git -c "http.extraheader=$auth_header" -c protocol.version=2 submodule update --init --force --recursive --depth=1
+```
+
+## Fetch all tags
+
+```yaml
+- uses: actions/checkout@v2
+- run: git fetch --depth=1 origin +refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*
+```
+
+## Fetch all branches
+
+```yaml
+- uses: actions/checkout@v2
+- run: |
+    git fetch --no-tags --prune --depth=1 origin +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/*
+```
+
+## Fetch all history for all tags and branches
+
+```yaml
+- uses: actions/checkout@v2
+- run: |
+    git fetch --prune --unshallow
+```
 
 # License
 

__test__/git-auth-helper.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,801 @@
+import * as core from '@actions/core'
+import * as fs from 'fs'
+import * as gitAuthHelper from '../lib/git-auth-helper'
+import * as io from '@actions/io'
+import * as os from 'os'
+import * as path from 'path'
+import * as stateHelper from '../lib/state-helper'
+import {IGitCommandManager} from '../lib/git-command-manager'
+import {IGitSourceSettings} from '../lib/git-source-settings'
+
+const isWindows = process.platform === 'win32'
+const testWorkspace = path.join(__dirname, '_temp', 'git-auth-helper')
+const originalRunnerTemp = process.env['RUNNER_TEMP']
+const originalHome = process.env['HOME']
+let workspace: string
+let localGitConfigPath: string
+let globalGitConfigPath: string
+let runnerTemp: string
+let tempHomedir: string
+let git: IGitCommandManager & {env: {[key: string]: string}}
+let settings: IGitSourceSettings
+let sshPath: string
+
+describe('git-auth-helper tests', () => {
+  beforeAll(async () => {
+    // SSH
+    sshPath = await io.which('ssh')
+
+    // Clear test workspace
+    await io.rmRF(testWorkspace)
+  })
+
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    // Mock setSecret
+    jest.spyOn(core, 'setSecret').mockImplementation((secret: string) => {})
+
+    // Mock error/warning/info/debug
+    jest.spyOn(core, 'error').mockImplementation(jest.fn())
+    jest.spyOn(core, 'warning').mockImplementation(jest.fn())
+    jest.spyOn(core, 'info').mockImplementation(jest.fn())
+    jest.spyOn(core, 'debug').mockImplementation(jest.fn())
+
+    // Mock state helper
+    jest.spyOn(stateHelper, 'setSshKeyPath').mockImplementation(jest.fn())
+    jest
+      .spyOn(stateHelper, 'setSshKnownHostsPath')
+      .mockImplementation(jest.fn())
+  })
+
+  afterEach(() => {
+    // Unregister mocks
+    jest.restoreAllMocks()
+
+    // Restore HOME
+    if (originalHome) {
+      process.env['HOME'] = originalHome
+    } else {
+      delete process.env['HOME']
+    }
+  })
+
+  afterAll(() => {
+    // Restore RUNNER_TEMP
+    delete process.env['RUNNER_TEMP']
+    if (originalRunnerTemp) {
+      process.env['RUNNER_TEMP'] = originalRunnerTemp
+    }
+  })
+
+  const configureAuth_configuresAuthHeader =
+    'configureAuth configures auth header'
+  it(configureAuth_configuresAuthHeader, async () => {
+    // Arrange
+    await setup(configureAuth_configuresAuthHeader)
+    expect(settings.authToken).toBeTruthy() // sanity check
+    const authHelper = gitAuthHelper.createAuthHelper(git, settings)
+
+    // Act
+    await authHelper.configureAuth()
+
+    // Assert config
+    const configContent = (
+      await fs.promises.readFile(localGitConfigPath)
+    ).toString()
+    const basicCredential = Buffer.from(
+      `x-access-token:${settings.authToken}`,
+      'utf8'
+    ).toString('base64')
+    expect(
+      configContent.indexOf(
+        `http.https://github.com/.extraheader AUTHORIZATION: basic ${basicCredential}`
+      )
+    ).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(0)
+  })
+
+  const configureAuth_configuresAuthHeaderEvenWhenPersistCredentialsFalse =
+    'configureAuth configures auth header even when persist credentials false'
+  it(
+    configureAuth_configuresAuthHeaderEvenWhenPersistCredentialsFalse,
+    async () => {
+      // Arrange
+      await setup(
+        configureAuth_configuresAuthHeaderEvenWhenPersistCredentialsFalse
+      )
+      expect(settings.authToken).toBeTruthy() // sanity check
+      settings.persistCredentials = false
+      const authHelper = gitAuthHelper.createAuthHelper(git, settings)
+
+      // Act
+      await authHelper.configureAuth()
+
+      // Assert config
+      const configContent = (
+        await fs.promises.readFile(localGitConfigPath)
+      ).toString()
+      expect(
+        configContent.indexOf(
+          `http.https://github.com/.extraheader AUTHORIZATION`
+        )
+      ).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(0)
+    }
+  )
+
+  const configureAuth_copiesUserKnownHosts =
+    'configureAuth copies user known hosts'
+  it(configureAuth_copiesUserKnownHosts, async () => {
+    if (!sshPath) {
+      process.stdout.write(
+        `Skipped test "${configureAuth_copiesUserKnownHosts}". Executable 'ssh' not found in the PATH.\n`
+      )
+      return
+    }
+
+    // Arange
+    await setup(configureAuth_copiesUserKnownHosts)
+    expect(settings.sshKey).toBeTruthy() // sanity check
+
+    // Mock fs.promises.readFile
+    const realReadFile = fs.promises.readFile
+    jest.spyOn(fs.promises, 'readFile').mockImplementation(
+      async (file: any, options: any): Promise<Buffer> => {
+        const userKnownHostsPath = path.join(
+          os.homedir(),
+          '.ssh',
+          'known_hosts'
+        )
+        if (file === userKnownHostsPath) {
+          return Buffer.from('some-domain.com ssh-rsa ABCDEF')
+        }
+
+        return await realReadFile(file, options)
+      }
+    )
+
+    // Act
+    const authHelper = gitAuthHelper.createAuthHelper(git, settings)
+    await authHelper.configureAuth()
+
+    // Assert known hosts
+    const actualSshKnownHostsPath = await getActualSshKnownHostsPath()
+    const actualSshKnownHostsContent = (
+      await fs.promises.readFile(actualSshKnownHostsPath)
+    ).toString()
+    expect(actualSshKnownHostsContent).toMatch(
+      /some-domain\.com ssh-rsa ABCDEF/
+    )
+    expect(actualSshKnownHostsContent).toMatch(/github\.com ssh-rsa AAAAB3N/)
+  })
+
+  const configureAuth_registersBasicCredentialAsSecret =
+    'configureAuth registers basic credential as secret'
+  it(configureAuth_registersBasicCredentialAsSecret, async () => {
+    // Arrange
+    await setup(configureAuth_registersBasicCredentialAsSecret)
+    expect(settings.authToken).toBeTruthy() // sanity check
+    const authHelper = gitAuthHelper.createAuthHelper(git, settings)
+
+    // Act
+    await authHelper.configureAuth()
+
+    // Assert secret
+    const setSecretSpy = core.setSecret as jest.Mock<any, any>
+    expect(setSecretSpy).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1)
+    const expectedSecret = Buffer.from(
+      `x-access-token:${settings.authToken}`,
+      'utf8'
+    ).toString('base64')
+    expect(setSecretSpy).toHaveBeenCalledWith(expectedSecret)
+  })
+
+  const setsSshCommandEnvVarWhenPersistCredentialsFalse =
+    'sets SSH command env var when persist-credentials false'
+  it(setsSshCommandEnvVarWhenPersistCredentialsFalse, async () => {
+    if (!sshPath) {
+      process.stdout.write(
+        `Skipped test "${setsSshCommandEnvVarWhenPersistCredentialsFalse}". Executable 'ssh' not found in the PATH.\n`
+      )
+      return
+    }
+
+    // Arrange
+    await setup(setsSshCommandEnvVarWhenPersistCredentialsFalse)
+    settings.persistCredentials = false
+    const authHelper = gitAuthHelper.createAuthHelper(git, settings)
+
+    // Act
+    await authHelper.configureAuth()
+
+    // Assert git env var
+    const actualKeyPath = await getActualSshKeyPath()
+    const actualKnownHostsPath = await getActualSshKnownHostsPath()
+    const expectedSshCommand = `"${sshPath}" -i "$RUNNER_TEMP/${path.basename(
+      actualKeyPath
+    )}" -o StrictHostKeyChecking=yes -o CheckHostIP=no -o "UserKnownHostsFile=$RUNNER_TEMP/${path.basename(
+      actualKnownHostsPath
+    )}"`
+    expect(git.setEnvironmentVariable).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+      'GIT_SSH_COMMAND',
+      expectedSshCommand
+    )
+
+    // Asserty git config
+    const gitConfigLines = (await fs.promises.readFile(localGitConfigPath))
+      .toString()
+      .split('\n')
+      .filter(x => x)
+    expect(gitConfigLines).toHaveLength(1)
+    expect(gitConfigLines[0]).toMatch(/^http\./)
+  })
+
+  const configureAuth_setsSshCommandWhenPersistCredentialsTrue =
+    'sets SSH command when persist-credentials true'
+  it(configureAuth_setsSshCommandWhenPersistCredentialsTrue, async () => {
+    if (!sshPath) {
+      process.stdout.write(
+        `Skipped test "${configureAuth_setsSshCommandWhenPersistCredentialsTrue}". Executable 'ssh' not found in the PATH.\n`
+      )
+      return
+    }
+
+    // Arrange
+    await setup(configureAuth_setsSshCommandWhenPersistCredentialsTrue)
+    const authHelper = gitAuthHelper.createAuthHelper(git, settings)
+
+    // Act
+    await authHelper.configureAuth()
+
+    // Assert git env var
+    const actualKeyPath = await getActualSshKeyPath()
+    const actualKnownHostsPath = await getActualSshKnownHostsPath()
+    const expectedSshCommand = `"${sshPath}" -i "$RUNNER_TEMP/${path.basename(
+      actualKeyPath
+    )}" -o StrictHostKeyChecking=yes -o CheckHostIP=no -o "UserKnownHostsFile=$RUNNER_TEMP/${path.basename(
+      actualKnownHostsPath
+    )}"`
+    expect(git.setEnvironmentVariable).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+      'GIT_SSH_COMMAND',
+      expectedSshCommand
+    )
+
+    // Asserty git config
+    expect(git.config).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+      'core.sshCommand',
+      expectedSshCommand
+    )
+  })
+
+  const configureAuth_writesExplicitKnownHosts = 'writes explicit known hosts'
+  it(configureAuth_writesExplicitKnownHosts, async () => {
+    if (!sshPath) {
+      process.stdout.write(
+        `Skipped test "${configureAuth_writesExplicitKnownHosts}". Executable 'ssh' not found in the PATH.\n`
+      )
+      return
+    }
+
+    // Arrange
+    await setup(configureAuth_writesExplicitKnownHosts)
+    expect(settings.sshKey).toBeTruthy() // sanity check
+    settings.sshKnownHosts = 'my-custom-host.com ssh-rsa ABC123'
+    const authHelper = gitAuthHelper.createAuthHelper(git, settings)
+
+    // Act
+    await authHelper.configureAuth()
+
+    // Assert known hosts
+    const actualSshKnownHostsPath = await getActualSshKnownHostsPath()
+    const actualSshKnownHostsContent = (
+      await fs.promises.readFile(actualSshKnownHostsPath)
+    ).toString()
+    expect(actualSshKnownHostsContent).toMatch(
+      /my-custom-host\.com ssh-rsa ABC123/
+    )
+    expect(actualSshKnownHostsContent).toMatch(/github\.com ssh-rsa AAAAB3N/)
+  })
+
+  const configureAuth_writesSshKeyAndImplicitKnownHosts =
+    'writes SSH key and implicit known hosts'
+  it(configureAuth_writesSshKeyAndImplicitKnownHosts, async () => {
+    if (!sshPath) {
+      process.stdout.write(
+        `Skipped test "${configureAuth_writesSshKeyAndImplicitKnownHosts}". Executable 'ssh' not found in the PATH.\n`
+      )
+      return
+    }
+
+    // Arrange
+    await setup(configureAuth_writesSshKeyAndImplicitKnownHosts)
+    expect(settings.sshKey).toBeTruthy() // sanity check
+    const authHelper = gitAuthHelper.createAuthHelper(git, settings)
+
+    // Act
+    await authHelper.configureAuth()
+
+    // Assert SSH key
+    const actualSshKeyPath = await getActualSshKeyPath()
+    expect(actualSshKeyPath).toBeTruthy()
+    const actualSshKeyContent = (
+      await fs.promises.readFile(actualSshKeyPath)
+    ).toString()
+    expect(actualSshKeyContent).toBe(settings.sshKey + '\n')
+    if (!isWindows) {
+      // Assert read/write for user, not group or others.
+      // Otherwise SSH client will error.
+      expect((await fs.promises.stat(actualSshKeyPath)).mode & 0o777).toBe(
+        0o600
+      )
+    }
+
+    // Assert known hosts
+    const actualSshKnownHostsPath = await getActualSshKnownHostsPath()
+    const actualSshKnownHostsContent = (
+      await fs.promises.readFile(actualSshKnownHostsPath)
+    ).toString()
+    expect(actualSshKnownHostsContent).toMatch(/github\.com ssh-rsa AAAAB3N/)
+  })
+
+  const configureGlobalAuth_configuresUrlInsteadOfWhenSshKeyNotSet =
+    'configureGlobalAuth configures URL insteadOf when SSH key not set'
+  it(configureGlobalAuth_configuresUrlInsteadOfWhenSshKeyNotSet, async () => {
+    // Arrange
+    await setup(configureGlobalAuth_configuresUrlInsteadOfWhenSshKeyNotSet)
+    settings.sshKey = ''
+    const authHelper = gitAuthHelper.createAuthHelper(git, settings)
+
+    // Act
+    await authHelper.configureAuth()
+    await authHelper.configureGlobalAuth()
+
+    // Assert temporary global config
+    expect(git.env['HOME']).toBeTruthy()
+    const configContent = (
+      await fs.promises.readFile(path.join(git.env['HOME'], '.gitconfig'))
+    ).toString()
+    expect(
+      configContent.indexOf(`url.https://github.com/.insteadOf git@github.com`)
+    ).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(0)
+  })
+
+  const configureGlobalAuth_copiesGlobalGitConfig =
+    'configureGlobalAuth copies global git config'
+  it(configureGlobalAuth_copiesGlobalGitConfig, async () => {
+    // Arrange
+    await setup(configureGlobalAuth_copiesGlobalGitConfig)
+    await fs.promises.writeFile(globalGitConfigPath, 'value-from-global-config')
+    const authHelper = gitAuthHelper.createAuthHelper(git, settings)
+
+    // Act
+    await authHelper.configureAuth()
+    await authHelper.configureGlobalAuth()
+
+    // Assert original global config not altered
+    let configContent = (
+      await fs.promises.readFile(globalGitConfigPath)
+    ).toString()
+    expect(configContent).toBe('value-from-global-config')
+
+    // Assert temporary global config
+    expect(git.env['HOME']).toBeTruthy()
+    const basicCredential = Buffer.from(
+      `x-access-token:${settings.authToken}`,
+      'utf8'
+    ).toString('base64')
+    configContent = (
+      await fs.promises.readFile(path.join(git.env['HOME'], '.gitconfig'))
+    ).toString()
+    expect(
+      configContent.indexOf('value-from-global-config')
+    ).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(0)
+    expect(
+      configContent.indexOf(
+        `http.https://github.com/.extraheader AUTHORIZATION: basic ${basicCredential}`
+      )
+    ).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(0)
+  })
+
+  const configureGlobalAuth_createsNewGlobalGitConfigWhenGlobalDoesNotExist =
+    'configureGlobalAuth creates new git config when global does not exist'
+  it(
+    configureGlobalAuth_createsNewGlobalGitConfigWhenGlobalDoesNotExist,
+    async () => {
+      // Arrange
+      await setup(
+        configureGlobalAuth_createsNewGlobalGitConfigWhenGlobalDoesNotExist
+      )
+      await io.rmRF(globalGitConfigPath)
+      const authHelper = gitAuthHelper.createAuthHelper(git, settings)
+
+      // Act
+      await authHelper.configureAuth()
+      await authHelper.configureGlobalAuth()
+
+      // Assert original global config not recreated
+      try {
+        await fs.promises.stat(globalGitConfigPath)
+        throw new Error(
+          `Did not expect file to exist: '${globalGitConfigPath}'`
+        )
+      } catch (err) {
+        if (err.code !== 'ENOENT') {
+          throw err
+        }
+      }
+
+      // Assert temporary global config
+      expect(git.env['HOME']).toBeTruthy()
+      const basicCredential = Buffer.from(
+        `x-access-token:${settings.authToken}`,
+        'utf8'
+      ).toString('base64')
+      const configContent = (
+        await fs.promises.readFile(path.join(git.env['HOME'], '.gitconfig'))
+      ).toString()
+      expect(
+        configContent.indexOf(
+          `http.https://github.com/.extraheader AUTHORIZATION: basic ${basicCredential}`
+        )
+      ).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(0)
+    }
+  )
+
+  const configureSubmoduleAuth_configuresSubmodulesWhenPersistCredentialsFalseAndSshKeyNotSet =
+    'configureSubmoduleAuth configures submodules when persist credentials false and SSH key not set'
+  it(
+    configureSubmoduleAuth_configuresSubmodulesWhenPersistCredentialsFalseAndSshKeyNotSet,
+    async () => {
+      // Arrange
+      await setup(
+        configureSubmoduleAuth_configuresSubmodulesWhenPersistCredentialsFalseAndSshKeyNotSet
+      )
+      settings.persistCredentials = false
+      settings.sshKey = ''
+      const authHelper = gitAuthHelper.createAuthHelper(git, settings)
+      await authHelper.configureAuth()
+      const mockSubmoduleForeach = git.submoduleForeach as jest.Mock<any, any>
+      mockSubmoduleForeach.mockClear() // reset calls
+
+      // Act
+      await authHelper.configureSubmoduleAuth()
+
+      // Assert
+      expect(mockSubmoduleForeach).toBeCalledTimes(1)
+      expect(mockSubmoduleForeach.mock.calls[0][0] as string).toMatch(
+        /unset-all.*insteadOf/
+      )
+    }
+  )
+
+  const configureSubmoduleAuth_configuresSubmodulesWhenPersistCredentialsFalseAndSshKeySet =
+    'configureSubmoduleAuth configures submodules when persist credentials false and SSH key set'
+  it(
+    configureSubmoduleAuth_configuresSubmodulesWhenPersistCredentialsFalseAndSshKeySet,
+    async () => {
+      if (!sshPath) {
+        process.stdout.write(
+          `Skipped test "${configureSubmoduleAuth_configuresSubmodulesWhenPersistCredentialsFalseAndSshKeySet}". Executable 'ssh' not found in the PATH.\n`
+        )
+        return
+      }
+
+      // Arrange
+      await setup(
+        configureSubmoduleAuth_configuresSubmodulesWhenPersistCredentialsFalseAndSshKeySet
+      )
+      settings.persistCredentials = false
+      const authHelper = gitAuthHelper.createAuthHelper(git, settings)
+      await authHelper.configureAuth()
+      const mockSubmoduleForeach = git.submoduleForeach as jest.Mock<any, any>
+      mockSubmoduleForeach.mockClear() // reset calls
+
+      // Act
+      await authHelper.configureSubmoduleAuth()
+
+      // Assert
+      expect(mockSubmoduleForeach).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1)
+      expect(mockSubmoduleForeach.mock.calls[0][0]).toMatch(
+        /unset-all.*insteadOf/
+      )
+    }
+  )
+
+  const configureSubmoduleAuth_configuresSubmodulesWhenPersistCredentialsTrueAndSshKeyNotSet =
+    'configureSubmoduleAuth configures submodules when persist credentials true and SSH key not set'
+  it(
+    configureSubmoduleAuth_configuresSubmodulesWhenPersistCredentialsTrueAndSshKeyNotSet,
+    async () => {
+      // Arrange
+      await setup(
+        configureSubmoduleAuth_configuresSubmodulesWhenPersistCredentialsTrueAndSshKeyNotSet
+      )
+      settings.sshKey = ''
+      const authHelper = gitAuthHelper.createAuthHelper(git, settings)
+      await authHelper.configureAuth()
+      const mockSubmoduleForeach = git.submoduleForeach as jest.Mock<any, any>
+      mockSubmoduleForeach.mockClear() // reset calls
+
+      // Act
+      await authHelper.configureSubmoduleAuth()
+
+      // Assert
+      expect(mockSubmoduleForeach).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(3)
+      expect(mockSubmoduleForeach.mock.calls[0][0]).toMatch(
+        /unset-all.*insteadOf/
+      )
+      expect(mockSubmoduleForeach.mock.calls[1][0]).toMatch(/http.*extraheader/)
+      expect(mockSubmoduleForeach.mock.calls[2][0]).toMatch(/url.*insteadOf/)
+    }
+  )
+
+  const configureSubmoduleAuth_configuresSubmodulesWhenPersistCredentialsTrueAndSshKeySet =
+    'configureSubmoduleAuth configures submodules when persist credentials true and SSH key set'
+  it(
+    configureSubmoduleAuth_configuresSubmodulesWhenPersistCredentialsTrueAndSshKeySet,
+    async () => {
+      if (!sshPath) {
+        process.stdout.write(
+          `Skipped test "${configureSubmoduleAuth_configuresSubmodulesWhenPersistCredentialsTrueAndSshKeySet}". Executable 'ssh' not found in the PATH.\n`
+        )
+        return
+      }
+
+      // Arrange
+      await setup(
+        configureSubmoduleAuth_configuresSubmodulesWhenPersistCredentialsTrueAndSshKeySet
+      )
+      const authHelper = gitAuthHelper.createAuthHelper(git, settings)
+      await authHelper.configureAuth()
+      const mockSubmoduleForeach = git.submoduleForeach as jest.Mock<any, any>
+      mockSubmoduleForeach.mockClear() // reset calls
+
+      // Act
+      await authHelper.configureSubmoduleAuth()
+
+      // Assert
+      expect(mockSubmoduleForeach).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(3)
+      expect(mockSubmoduleForeach.mock.calls[0][0]).toMatch(
+        /unset-all.*insteadOf/
+      )
+      expect(mockSubmoduleForeach.mock.calls[1][0]).toMatch(/http.*extraheader/)
+      expect(mockSubmoduleForeach.mock.calls[2][0]).toMatch(/core\.sshCommand/)
+    }
+  )
+
+  const removeAuth_removesSshCommand = 'removeAuth removes SSH command'
+  it(removeAuth_removesSshCommand, async () => {
+    if (!sshPath) {
+      process.stdout.write(
+        `Skipped test "${removeAuth_removesSshCommand}". Executable 'ssh' not found in the PATH.\n`
+      )
+      return
+    }
+
+    // Arrange
+    await setup(removeAuth_removesSshCommand)
+    const authHelper = gitAuthHelper.createAuthHelper(git, settings)
+    await authHelper.configureAuth()
+    let gitConfigContent = (
+      await fs.promises.readFile(localGitConfigPath)
+    ).toString()
+    expect(gitConfigContent.indexOf('core.sshCommand')).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(
+      0
+    ) // sanity check
+    const actualKeyPath = await getActualSshKeyPath()
+    expect(actualKeyPath).toBeTruthy()
+    await fs.promises.stat(actualKeyPath)
+    const actualKnownHostsPath = await getActualSshKnownHostsPath()
+    expect(actualKnownHostsPath).toBeTruthy()
+    await fs.promises.stat(actualKnownHostsPath)
+
+    // Act
+    await authHelper.removeAuth()
+
+    // Assert git config
+    gitConfigContent = (
+      await fs.promises.readFile(localGitConfigPath)
+    ).toString()
+    expect(gitConfigContent.indexOf('core.sshCommand')).toBeLessThan(0)
+
+    // Assert SSH key file
+    try {
+      await fs.promises.stat(actualKeyPath)
+      throw new Error('SSH key should have been deleted')
+    } catch (err) {
+      if (err.code !== 'ENOENT') {
+        throw err
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Assert known hosts file
+    try {
+      await fs.promises.stat(actualKnownHostsPath)
+      throw new Error('SSH known hosts should have been deleted')
+    } catch (err) {
+      if (err.code !== 'ENOENT') {
+        throw err
+      }
+    }
+  })
+
+  const removeAuth_removesToken = 'removeAuth removes token'
+  it(removeAuth_removesToken, async () => {
+    // Arrange
+    await setup(removeAuth_removesToken)
+    const authHelper = gitAuthHelper.createAuthHelper(git, settings)
+    await authHelper.configureAuth()
+    let gitConfigContent = (
+      await fs.promises.readFile(localGitConfigPath)
+    ).toString()
+    expect(gitConfigContent.indexOf('http.')).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(0) // sanity check
+
+    // Act
+    await authHelper.removeAuth()
+
+    // Assert git config
+    gitConfigContent = (
+      await fs.promises.readFile(localGitConfigPath)
+    ).toString()
+    expect(gitConfigContent.indexOf('http.')).toBeLessThan(0)
+  })
+
+  const removeGlobalAuth_removesOverride = 'removeGlobalAuth removes override'
+  it(removeGlobalAuth_removesOverride, async () => {
+    // Arrange
+    await setup(removeGlobalAuth_removesOverride)
+    const authHelper = gitAuthHelper.createAuthHelper(git, settings)
+    await authHelper.configureAuth()
+    await authHelper.configureGlobalAuth()
+    const homeOverride = git.env['HOME'] // Sanity check
+    expect(homeOverride).toBeTruthy()
+    await fs.promises.stat(path.join(git.env['HOME'], '.gitconfig'))
+
+    // Act
+    await authHelper.removeGlobalAuth()
+
+    // Assert
+    expect(git.env['HOME']).toBeUndefined()
+    try {
+      await fs.promises.stat(homeOverride)
+      throw new Error(`Should have been deleted '${homeOverride}'`)
+    } catch (err) {
+      if (err.code !== 'ENOENT') {
+        throw err
+      }
+    }
+  })
+})
+
+async function setup(testName: string): Promise<void> {
+  testName = testName.replace(/[^a-zA-Z0-9_]+/g, '-')
+
+  // Directories
+  workspace = path.join(testWorkspace, testName, 'workspace')
+  runnerTemp = path.join(testWorkspace, testName, 'runner-temp')
+  tempHomedir = path.join(testWorkspace, testName, 'home-dir')
+  await fs.promises.mkdir(workspace, {recursive: true})
+  await fs.promises.mkdir(runnerTemp, {recursive: true})
+  await fs.promises.mkdir(tempHomedir, {recursive: true})
+  process.env['RUNNER_TEMP'] = runnerTemp
+  process.env['HOME'] = tempHomedir
+
+  // Create git config
+  globalGitConfigPath = path.join(tempHomedir, '.gitconfig')
+  await fs.promises.writeFile(globalGitConfigPath, '')
+  localGitConfigPath = path.join(workspace, '.git', 'config')
+  await fs.promises.mkdir(path.dirname(localGitConfigPath), {recursive: true})
+  await fs.promises.writeFile(localGitConfigPath, '')
+
+  git = {
+    branchDelete: jest.fn(),
+    branchExists: jest.fn(),
+    branchList: jest.fn(),
+    checkout: jest.fn(),
+    checkoutDetach: jest.fn(),
+    config: jest.fn(
+      async (key: string, value: string, globalConfig?: boolean) => {
+        const configPath = globalConfig
+          ? path.join(git.env['HOME'] || tempHomedir, '.gitconfig')
+          : localGitConfigPath
+        await fs.promises.appendFile(configPath, `\n${key} ${value}`)
+      }
+    ),
+    configExists: jest.fn(
+      async (key: string, globalConfig?: boolean): Promise<boolean> => {
+        const configPath = globalConfig
+          ? path.join(git.env['HOME'] || tempHomedir, '.gitconfig')
+          : localGitConfigPath
+        const content = await fs.promises.readFile(configPath)
+        const lines = content
+          .toString()
+          .split('\n')
+          .filter(x => x)
+        return lines.some(x => x.startsWith(key))
+      }
+    ),
+    env: {},
+    fetch: jest.fn(),
+    getWorkingDirectory: jest.fn(() => workspace),
+    init: jest.fn(),
+    isDetached: jest.fn(),
+    lfsFetch: jest.fn(),
+    lfsInstall: jest.fn(),
+    log1: jest.fn(),
+    remoteAdd: jest.fn(),
+    removeEnvironmentVariable: jest.fn((name: string) => delete git.env[name]),
+    setEnvironmentVariable: jest.fn((name: string, value: string) => {
+      git.env[name] = value
+    }),
+    setRemoteUrl: jest.fn(),
+    submoduleForeach: jest.fn(async () => {
+      return ''
+    }),
+    submoduleSync: jest.fn(),
+    submoduleUpdate: jest.fn(),
+    tagExists: jest.fn(),
+    tryClean: jest.fn(),
+    tryConfigUnset: jest.fn(
+      async (key: string, globalConfig?: boolean): Promise<boolean> => {
+        const configPath = globalConfig
+          ? path.join(git.env['HOME'] || tempHomedir, '.gitconfig')
+          : localGitConfigPath
+        let content = await fs.promises.readFile(configPath)
+        let lines = content
+          .toString()
+          .split('\n')
+          .filter(x => x)
+          .filter(x => !x.startsWith(key))
+        await fs.promises.writeFile(configPath, lines.join('\n'))
+        return true
+      }
+    ),
+    tryDisableAutomaticGarbageCollection: jest.fn(),
+    tryGetRemoteUrl: jest.fn(),
+    tryReset: jest.fn()
+  }
+
+  settings = {
+    authToken: 'some auth token',
+    clean: true,
+    commit: '',
+    fetchDepth: 1,
+    isWorkflowRepository: true,
+    lfs: false,
+    submodules: false,
+    nestedSubmodules: false,
+    persistCredentials: true,
+    ref: 'refs/heads/master',
+    repositoryName: 'my-repo',
+    repositoryOwner: 'my-org',
+    repositoryPath: '',
+    sshKey: sshPath ? 'some ssh private key' : '',
+    sshKnownHosts: '',
+    sshStrict: true
+  }
+}
+
+async function getActualSshKeyPath(): Promise<string> {
+  let actualTempFiles = (await fs.promises.readdir(runnerTemp))
+    .sort()
+    .map(x => path.join(runnerTemp, x))
+  if (actualTempFiles.length === 0) {
+    return ''
+  }
+
+  expect(actualTempFiles).toHaveLength(2)
+  expect(actualTempFiles[0].endsWith('_known_hosts')).toBeFalsy()
+  return actualTempFiles[0]
+}
+
+async function getActualSshKnownHostsPath(): Promise<string> {
+  let actualTempFiles = (await fs.promises.readdir(runnerTemp))
+    .sort()
+    .map(x => path.join(runnerTemp, x))
+  if (actualTempFiles.length === 0) {
+    return ''
+  }
+
+  expect(actualTempFiles).toHaveLength(2)
+  expect(actualTempFiles[1].endsWith('_known_hosts')).toBeTruthy()
+  expect(actualTempFiles[1].startsWith(actualTempFiles[0])).toBeTruthy()
+  return actualTempFiles[1]
+}

__test__/git-directory-helper.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,425 @@
+import * as core from '@actions/core'
+import * as fs from 'fs'
+import * as gitDirectoryHelper from '../lib/git-directory-helper'
+import * as io from '@actions/io'
+import * as path from 'path'
+import {IGitCommandManager} from '../lib/git-command-manager'
+
+const testWorkspace = path.join(__dirname, '_temp', 'git-directory-helper')
+let repositoryPath: string
+let httpsUrl: string
+let sshUrl: string
+let clean: boolean
+let git: IGitCommandManager
+
+describe('git-directory-helper tests', () => {
+  beforeAll(async () => {
+    // Clear test workspace
+    await io.rmRF(testWorkspace)
+  })
+
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    // Mock error/warning/info/debug
+    jest.spyOn(core, 'error').mockImplementation(jest.fn())
+    jest.spyOn(core, 'warning').mockImplementation(jest.fn())
+    jest.spyOn(core, 'info').mockImplementation(jest.fn())
+    jest.spyOn(core, 'debug').mockImplementation(jest.fn())
+  })
+
+  afterEach(() => {
+    // Unregister mocks
+    jest.restoreAllMocks()
+  })
+
+  const cleansWhenCleanTrue = 'cleans when clean true'
+  it(cleansWhenCleanTrue, async () => {
+    // Arrange
+    await setup(cleansWhenCleanTrue)
+    await fs.promises.writeFile(path.join(repositoryPath, 'my-file'), '')
+
+    // Act
+    await gitDirectoryHelper.prepareExistingDirectory(
+      git,
+      repositoryPath,
+      httpsUrl,
+      [httpsUrl, sshUrl],
+      clean
+    )
+
+    // Assert
+    const files = await fs.promises.readdir(repositoryPath)
+    expect(files.sort()).toEqual(['.git', 'my-file'])
+    expect(git.tryClean).toHaveBeenCalled()
+    expect(git.tryReset).toHaveBeenCalled()
+    expect(core.warning).not.toHaveBeenCalled()
+  })
+
+  const checkoutDetachWhenNotDetached = 'checkout detach when not detached'
+  it(checkoutDetachWhenNotDetached, async () => {
+    // Arrange
+    await setup(checkoutDetachWhenNotDetached)
+    await fs.promises.writeFile(path.join(repositoryPath, 'my-file'), '')
+
+    // Act
+    await gitDirectoryHelper.prepareExistingDirectory(
+      git,
+      repositoryPath,
+      httpsUrl,
+      [httpsUrl, sshUrl],
+      clean
+    )
+
+    // Assert
+    const files = await fs.promises.readdir(repositoryPath)
+    expect(files.sort()).toEqual(['.git', 'my-file'])
+    expect(git.checkoutDetach).toHaveBeenCalled()
+  })
+
+  const doesNotCheckoutDetachWhenNotAlreadyDetached =
+    'does not checkout detach when already detached'
+  it(doesNotCheckoutDetachWhenNotAlreadyDetached, async () => {
+    // Arrange
+    await setup(doesNotCheckoutDetachWhenNotAlreadyDetached)
+    await fs.promises.writeFile(path.join(repositoryPath, 'my-file'), '')
+    const mockIsDetached = git.isDetached as jest.Mock<any, any>
+    mockIsDetached.mockImplementation(async () => {
+      return true
+    })
+
+    // Act
+    await gitDirectoryHelper.prepareExistingDirectory(
+      git,
+      repositoryPath,
+      httpsUrl,
+      [httpsUrl, sshUrl],
+      clean
+    )
+
+    // Assert
+    const files = await fs.promises.readdir(repositoryPath)
+    expect(files.sort()).toEqual(['.git', 'my-file'])
+    expect(git.checkoutDetach).not.toHaveBeenCalled()
+  })
+
+  const doesNotCleanWhenCleanFalse = 'does not clean when clean false'
+  it(doesNotCleanWhenCleanFalse, async () => {
+    // Arrange
+    await setup(doesNotCleanWhenCleanFalse)
+    clean = false
+    await fs.promises.writeFile(path.join(repositoryPath, 'my-file'), '')
+
+    // Act
+    await gitDirectoryHelper.prepareExistingDirectory(
+      git,
+      repositoryPath,
+      httpsUrl,
+      [httpsUrl, sshUrl],
+      clean
+    )
+
+    // Assert
+    const files = await fs.promises.readdir(repositoryPath)
+    expect(files.sort()).toEqual(['.git', 'my-file'])
+    expect(git.isDetached).toHaveBeenCalled()
+    expect(git.branchList).toHaveBeenCalled()
+    expect(core.warning).not.toHaveBeenCalled()
+    expect(git.tryClean).not.toHaveBeenCalled()
+    expect(git.tryReset).not.toHaveBeenCalled()
+  })
+
+  const removesContentsWhenCleanFails = 'removes contents when clean fails'
+  it(removesContentsWhenCleanFails, async () => {
+    // Arrange
+    await setup(removesContentsWhenCleanFails)
+    await fs.promises.writeFile(path.join(repositoryPath, 'my-file'), '')
+    let mockTryClean = git.tryClean as jest.Mock<any, any>
+    mockTryClean.mockImplementation(async () => {
+      return false
+    })
+
+    // Act
+    await gitDirectoryHelper.prepareExistingDirectory(
+      git,
+      repositoryPath,
+      httpsUrl,
+      [httpsUrl, sshUrl],
+      clean
+    )
+
+    // Assert
+    const files = await fs.promises.readdir(repositoryPath)
+    expect(files).toHaveLength(0)
+    expect(git.tryClean).toHaveBeenCalled()
+    expect(core.warning).toHaveBeenCalled()
+    expect(git.tryReset).not.toHaveBeenCalled()
+  })
+
+  const removesContentsWhenDifferentRepositoryUrl =
+    'removes contents when different repository url'
+  it(removesContentsWhenDifferentRepositoryUrl, async () => {
+    // Arrange
+    await setup(removesContentsWhenDifferentRepositoryUrl)
+    clean = false
+    await fs.promises.writeFile(path.join(repositoryPath, 'my-file'), '')
+    const differentRemoteUrl =
+      'https://github.com/my-different-org/my-different-repo'
+
+    // Act
+    await gitDirectoryHelper.prepareExistingDirectory(
+      git,
+      repositoryPath,
+      differentRemoteUrl,
+      [differentRemoteUrl],
+      clean
+    )
+
+    // Assert
+    const files = await fs.promises.readdir(repositoryPath)
+    expect(files).toHaveLength(0)
+    expect(core.warning).not.toHaveBeenCalled()
+    expect(git.isDetached).not.toHaveBeenCalled()
+  })
+
+  const removesContentsWhenNoGitDirectory =
+    'removes contents when no git directory'
+  it(removesContentsWhenNoGitDirectory, async () => {
+    // Arrange
+    await setup(removesContentsWhenNoGitDirectory)
+    clean = false
+    await io.rmRF(path.join(repositoryPath, '.git'))
+    await fs.promises.writeFile(path.join(repositoryPath, 'my-file'), '')
+
+    // Act
+    await gitDirectoryHelper.prepareExistingDirectory(
+      git,
+      repositoryPath,
+      httpsUrl,
+      [httpsUrl, sshUrl],
+      clean
+    )
+
+    // Assert
+    const files = await fs.promises.readdir(repositoryPath)
+    expect(files).toHaveLength(0)
+    expect(core.warning).not.toHaveBeenCalled()
+    expect(git.isDetached).not.toHaveBeenCalled()
+  })
+
+  const removesContentsWhenResetFails = 'removes contents when reset fails'
+  it(removesContentsWhenResetFails, async () => {
+    // Arrange
+    await setup(removesContentsWhenResetFails)
+    await fs.promises.writeFile(path.join(repositoryPath, 'my-file'), '')
+    let mockTryReset = git.tryReset as jest.Mock<any, any>
+    mockTryReset.mockImplementation(async () => {
+      return false
+    })
+
+    // Act
+    await gitDirectoryHelper.prepareExistingDirectory(
+      git,
+      repositoryPath,
+      httpsUrl,
+      [httpsUrl, sshUrl],
+      clean
+    )
+
+    // Assert
+    const files = await fs.promises.readdir(repositoryPath)
+    expect(files).toHaveLength(0)
+    expect(git.tryClean).toHaveBeenCalled()
+    expect(git.tryReset).toHaveBeenCalled()
+    expect(core.warning).toHaveBeenCalled()
+  })
+
+  const removesContentsWhenUndefinedGitCommandManager =
+    'removes contents when undefined git command manager'
+  it(removesContentsWhenUndefinedGitCommandManager, async () => {
+    // Arrange
+    await setup(removesContentsWhenUndefinedGitCommandManager)
+    clean = false
+    await fs.promises.writeFile(path.join(repositoryPath, 'my-file'), '')
+
+    // Act
+    await gitDirectoryHelper.prepareExistingDirectory(
+      undefined,
+      repositoryPath,
+      httpsUrl,
+      [httpsUrl, sshUrl],
+      clean
+    )
+
+    // Assert
+    const files = await fs.promises.readdir(repositoryPath)
+    expect(files).toHaveLength(0)
+    expect(core.warning).not.toHaveBeenCalled()
+  })
+
+  const removesLocalBranches = 'removes local branches'
+  it(removesLocalBranches, async () => {
+    // Arrange
+    await setup(removesLocalBranches)
+    await fs.promises.writeFile(path.join(repositoryPath, 'my-file'), '')
+    const mockBranchList = git.branchList as jest.Mock<any, any>
+    mockBranchList.mockImplementation(async (remote: boolean) => {
+      return remote ? [] : ['local-branch-1', 'local-branch-2']
+    })
+
+    // Act
+    await gitDirectoryHelper.prepareExistingDirectory(
+      git,
+      repositoryPath,
+      httpsUrl,
+      [httpsUrl, sshUrl],
+      clean
+    )
+
+    // Assert
+    const files = await fs.promises.readdir(repositoryPath)
+    expect(files.sort()).toEqual(['.git', 'my-file'])
+    expect(git.branchDelete).toHaveBeenCalledWith(false, 'local-branch-1')
+    expect(git.branchDelete).toHaveBeenCalledWith(false, 'local-branch-2')
+  })
+
+  const removesLockFiles = 'removes lock files'
+  it(removesLockFiles, async () => {
+    // Arrange
+    await setup(removesLockFiles)
+    clean = false
+    await fs.promises.writeFile(
+      path.join(repositoryPath, '.git', 'index.lock'),
+      ''
+    )
+    await fs.promises.writeFile(
+      path.join(repositoryPath, '.git', 'shallow.lock'),
+      ''
+    )
+    await fs.promises.writeFile(path.join(repositoryPath, 'my-file'), '')
+
+    // Act
+    await gitDirectoryHelper.prepareExistingDirectory(
+      git,
+      repositoryPath,
+      httpsUrl,
+      [httpsUrl, sshUrl],
+      clean
+    )
+
+    // Assert
+    let files = await fs.promises.readdir(path.join(repositoryPath, '.git'))
+    expect(files).toHaveLength(0)
+    files = await fs.promises.readdir(repositoryPath)
+    expect(files.sort()).toEqual(['.git', 'my-file'])
+    expect(git.isDetached).toHaveBeenCalled()
+    expect(git.branchList).toHaveBeenCalled()
+    expect(core.warning).not.toHaveBeenCalled()
+    expect(git.tryClean).not.toHaveBeenCalled()
+    expect(git.tryReset).not.toHaveBeenCalled()
+  })
+
+  const removesRemoteBranches = 'removes local branches'
+  it(removesRemoteBranches, async () => {
+    // Arrange
+    await setup(removesRemoteBranches)
+    await fs.promises.writeFile(path.join(repositoryPath, 'my-file'), '')
+    const mockBranchList = git.branchList as jest.Mock<any, any>
+    mockBranchList.mockImplementation(async (remote: boolean) => {
+      return remote ? ['remote-branch-1', 'remote-branch-2'] : []
+    })
+
+    // Act
+    await gitDirectoryHelper.prepareExistingDirectory(
+      git,
+      repositoryPath,
+      httpsUrl,
+      [httpsUrl, sshUrl],
+      clean
+    )
+
+    // Assert
+    const files = await fs.promises.readdir(repositoryPath)
+    expect(files.sort()).toEqual(['.git', 'my-file'])
+    expect(git.branchDelete).toHaveBeenCalledWith(true, 'remote-branch-1')
+    expect(git.branchDelete).toHaveBeenCalledWith(true, 'remote-branch-2')
+  })
+
+  const updatesRemoteUrl = 'updates remote URL'
+  it(updatesRemoteUrl, async () => {
+    // Arrange
+    await setup(updatesRemoteUrl)
+    await fs.promises.writeFile(path.join(repositoryPath, 'my-file'), '')
+
+    // Act
+    await gitDirectoryHelper.prepareExistingDirectory(
+      git,
+      repositoryPath,
+      sshUrl,
+      [sshUrl, httpsUrl],
+      clean
+    )
+
+    // Assert
+    const files = await fs.promises.readdir(repositoryPath)
+    expect(files.sort()).toEqual(['.git', 'my-file'])
+    expect(git.isDetached).toHaveBeenCalled()
+    expect(git.branchList).toHaveBeenCalled()
+    expect(core.warning).not.toHaveBeenCalled()
+    expect(git.setRemoteUrl).toHaveBeenCalledWith(sshUrl)
+  })
+})
+
+async function setup(testName: string): Promise<void> {
+  testName = testName.replace(/[^a-zA-Z0-9_]+/g, '-')
+
+  // Repository directory
+  repositoryPath = path.join(testWorkspace, testName)
+  await fs.promises.mkdir(path.join(repositoryPath, '.git'), {recursive: true})
+
+  // Remote URLs
+  httpsUrl = 'https://github.com/my-org/my-repo'
+  sshUrl = 'git@github.com:my-org/my-repo'
+
+  // Clean
+  clean = true
+
+  // Git command manager
+  git = {
+    branchDelete: jest.fn(),
+    branchExists: jest.fn(),
+    branchList: jest.fn(async () => {
+      return []
+    }),
+    checkout: jest.fn(),
+    checkoutDetach: jest.fn(),
+    config: jest.fn(),
+    configExists: jest.fn(),
+    fetch: jest.fn(),
+    getWorkingDirectory: jest.fn(() => repositoryPath),
+    init: jest.fn(),
+    isDetached: jest.fn(),
+    lfsFetch: jest.fn(),
+    lfsInstall: jest.fn(),
+    log1: jest.fn(),
+    remoteAdd: jest.fn(),
+    removeEnvironmentVariable: jest.fn(),
+    setEnvironmentVariable: jest.fn(),
+    setRemoteUrl: jest.fn(),
+    submoduleForeach: jest.fn(),
+    submoduleSync: jest.fn(),
+    submoduleUpdate: jest.fn(),
+    tagExists: jest.fn(),
+    tryClean: jest.fn(async () => {
+      return true
+    }),
+    tryConfigUnset: jest.fn(),
+    tryDisableAutomaticGarbageCollection: jest.fn(),
+    tryGetRemoteUrl: jest.fn(async () => {
+      // Sanity check - this function shouldn't be called when the .git directory doesn't exist
+      await fs.promises.stat(path.join(repositoryPath, '.git'))
+      return httpsUrl
+    }),
+    tryReset: jest.fn(async () => {
+      return true
+    })
+  }
+}

__test__/git-version.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+import {GitVersion} from '../lib/git-version'
+
+describe('git-version tests', () => {
+  it('basics', async () => {
+    let version = new GitVersion('')
+    expect(version.isValid()).toBeFalsy()
+
+    version = new GitVersion('asdf')
+    expect(version.isValid()).toBeFalsy()
+
+    version = new GitVersion('1.2')
+    expect(version.isValid()).toBeTruthy()
+    expect(version.toString()).toBe('1.2')
+
+    version = new GitVersion('1.2.3')
+    expect(version.isValid()).toBeTruthy()
+    expect(version.toString()).toBe('1.2.3')
+  })
+
+  it('check minimum', async () => {
+    let version = new GitVersion('4.5')
+    expect(version.checkMinimum(new GitVersion('3.6'))).toBeTruthy()
+    expect(version.checkMinimum(new GitVersion('3.6.7'))).toBeTruthy()
+    expect(version.checkMinimum(new GitVersion('4.4'))).toBeTruthy()
+    expect(version.checkMinimum(new GitVersion('4.5'))).toBeTruthy()
+    expect(version.checkMinimum(new GitVersion('4.5.0'))).toBeTruthy()
+    expect(version.checkMinimum(new GitVersion('4.6'))).toBeFalsy()
+    expect(version.checkMinimum(new GitVersion('4.6.0'))).toBeFalsy()
+    expect(version.checkMinimum(new GitVersion('5.1'))).toBeFalsy()
+    expect(version.checkMinimum(new GitVersion('5.1.2'))).toBeFalsy()
+
+    version = new GitVersion('4.5.6')
+    expect(version.checkMinimum(new GitVersion('3.6'))).toBeTruthy()
+    expect(version.checkMinimum(new GitVersion('3.6.7'))).toBeTruthy()
+    expect(version.checkMinimum(new GitVersion('4.4'))).toBeTruthy()
+    expect(version.checkMinimum(new GitVersion('4.5'))).toBeTruthy()
+    expect(version.checkMinimum(new GitVersion('4.5.5'))).toBeTruthy()
+    expect(version.checkMinimum(new GitVersion('4.5.6'))).toBeTruthy()
+    expect(version.checkMinimum(new GitVersion('4.5.7'))).toBeFalsy()
+    expect(version.checkMinimum(new GitVersion('4.6'))).toBeFalsy()
+    expect(version.checkMinimum(new GitVersion('4.6.0'))).toBeFalsy()
+    expect(version.checkMinimum(new GitVersion('5.1'))).toBeFalsy()
+    expect(version.checkMinimum(new GitVersion('5.1.2'))).toBeFalsy()
+  })
+})

__test__/input-helper.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+import * as assert from 'assert'
+import * as core from '@actions/core'
+import * as fsHelper from '../lib/fs-helper'
+import * as github from '@actions/github'
+import * as inputHelper from '../lib/input-helper'
+import * as path from 'path'
+import {IGitSourceSettings} from '../lib/git-source-settings'
+
+const originalGitHubWorkspace = process.env['GITHUB_WORKSPACE']
+const gitHubWorkspace = path.resolve('/checkout-tests/workspace')
+
+// Inputs for mock @actions/core
+let inputs = {} as any
+
+// Shallow clone original @actions/github context
+let originalContext = {...github.context}
+
+describe('input-helper tests', () => {
+  beforeAll(() => {
+    // Mock getInput
+    jest.spyOn(core, 'getInput').mockImplementation((name: string) => {
+      return inputs[name]
+    })
+
+    // Mock error/warning/info/debug
+    jest.spyOn(core, 'error').mockImplementation(jest.fn())
+    jest.spyOn(core, 'warning').mockImplementation(jest.fn())
+    jest.spyOn(core, 'info').mockImplementation(jest.fn())
+    jest.spyOn(core, 'debug').mockImplementation(jest.fn())
+
+    // Mock github context
+    jest.spyOn(github.context, 'repo', 'get').mockImplementation(() => {
+      return {
+        owner: 'some-owner',
+        repo: 'some-repo'
+      }
+    })
+    github.context.ref = 'refs/heads/some-ref'
+    github.context.sha = '1234567890123456789012345678901234567890'
+
+    // Mock ./fs-helper directoryExistsSync()
+    jest
+      .spyOn(fsHelper, 'directoryExistsSync')
+      .mockImplementation((path: string) => path == gitHubWorkspace)
+
+    // GitHub workspace
+    process.env['GITHUB_WORKSPACE'] = gitHubWorkspace
+  })
+
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    // Reset inputs
+    inputs = {}
+  })
+
+  afterAll(() => {
+    // Restore GitHub workspace
+    delete process.env['GITHUB_WORKSPACE']
+    if (originalGitHubWorkspace) {
+      process.env['GITHUB_WORKSPACE'] = originalGitHubWorkspace
+    }
+
+    // Restore @actions/github context
+    github.context.ref = originalContext.ref
+    github.context.sha = originalContext.sha
+
+    // Restore
+    jest.restoreAllMocks()
+  })
+
+  it('sets defaults', () => {
+    const settings: IGitSourceSettings = inputHelper.getInputs()
+    expect(settings).toBeTruthy()
+    expect(settings.authToken).toBeFalsy()
+    expect(settings.clean).toBe(true)
+    expect(settings.commit).toBeTruthy()
+    expect(settings.commit).toBe('1234567890123456789012345678901234567890')
+    expect(settings.fetchDepth).toBe(1)
+    expect(settings.lfs).toBe(false)
+    expect(settings.ref).toBe('refs/heads/some-ref')
+    expect(settings.repositoryName).toBe('some-repo')
+    expect(settings.repositoryOwner).toBe('some-owner')
+    expect(settings.repositoryPath).toBe(gitHubWorkspace)
+  })
+
+  it('qualifies ref', () => {
+    let originalRef = github.context.ref
+    try {
+      github.context.ref = 'some-unqualified-ref'
+      const settings: IGitSourceSettings = inputHelper.getInputs()
+      expect(settings).toBeTruthy()
+      expect(settings.commit).toBe('1234567890123456789012345678901234567890')
+      expect(settings.ref).toBe('refs/heads/some-unqualified-ref')
+    } finally {
+      github.context.ref = originalRef
+    }
+  })
+
+  it('requires qualified repo', () => {
+    inputs.repository = 'some-unqualified-repo'
+    assert.throws(() => {
+      inputHelper.getInputs()
+    }, /Invalid repository 'some-unqualified-repo'/)
+  })
+
+  it('roots path', () => {
+    inputs.path = 'some-directory/some-subdirectory'
+    const settings: IGitSourceSettings = inputHelper.getInputs()
+    expect(settings.repositoryPath).toBe(
+      path.join(gitHubWorkspace, 'some-directory', 'some-subdirectory')
+    )
+  })
+
+  it('sets correct default ref/sha for other repo', () => {
+    inputs.repository = 'some-owner/some-other-repo'
+    const settings: IGitSourceSettings = inputHelper.getInputs()
+    expect(settings.ref).toBe('refs/heads/master')
+    expect(settings.commit).toBeFalsy()
+  })
+
+  it('sets ref to empty when explicit sha', () => {
+    inputs.ref = '1111111111222222222233333333334444444444'
+    const settings: IGitSourceSettings = inputHelper.getInputs()
+    expect(settings.ref).toBeFalsy()
+    expect(settings.commit).toBe('1111111111222222222233333333334444444444')
+  })
+
+  it('sets sha to empty when explicit ref', () => {
+    inputs.ref = 'refs/heads/some-other-ref'
+    const settings: IGitSourceSettings = inputHelper.getInputs()
+    expect(settings.ref).toBe('refs/heads/some-other-ref')
+    expect(settings.commit).toBeFalsy()
+  })
+})

__test__/modify-work-tree.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+if [ ! -f "./basic/basic-file.txt" ]; then
+    echo "Expected basic file does not exist"
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+echo hello >> ./basic/basic-file.txt
+echo hello >> ./basic/new-file.txt
+git -C ./basic status

__test__/override-git-version.cmd

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+
+mkdir override-git-version
+cd override-git-version
+echo @echo override git version 1.2.3 > git.cmd
+echo ::add-path::%CD%
+cd ..

__test__/override-git-version.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+mkdir override-git-version
+cd override-git-version
+echo "#!/bin/sh" > git
+echo "echo override git version 1.2.3" >> git
+chmod +x git
+echo "::add-path::$(pwd)"
+cd ..

__test__/ref-helper.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+import * as assert from 'assert'
+import * as refHelper from '../lib/ref-helper'
+import {IGitCommandManager} from '../lib/git-command-manager'
+
+const commit = '1234567890123456789012345678901234567890'
+let git: IGitCommandManager
+
+describe('ref-helper tests', () => {
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    git = ({} as unknown) as IGitCommandManager
+  })
+
+  it('getCheckoutInfo requires git', async () => {
+    const git = (null as unknown) as IGitCommandManager
+    try {
+      await refHelper.getCheckoutInfo(git, 'refs/heads/my/branch', commit)
+      throw new Error('Should not reach here')
+    } catch (err) {
+      expect(err.message).toBe('Arg git cannot be empty')
+    }
+  })
+
+  it('getCheckoutInfo requires ref or commit', async () => {
+    try {
+      await refHelper.getCheckoutInfo(git, '', '')
+      throw new Error('Should not reach here')
+    } catch (err) {
+      expect(err.message).toBe('Args ref and commit cannot both be empty')
+    }
+  })
+
+  it('getCheckoutInfo sha only', async () => {
+    const checkoutInfo = await refHelper.getCheckoutInfo(git, '', commit)
+    expect(checkoutInfo.ref).toBe(commit)
+    expect(checkoutInfo.startPoint).toBeFalsy()
+  })
+
+  it('getCheckoutInfo refs/heads/', async () => {
+    const checkoutInfo = await refHelper.getCheckoutInfo(
+      git,
+      'refs/heads/my/branch',
+      commit
+    )
+    expect(checkoutInfo.ref).toBe('my/branch')
+    expect(checkoutInfo.startPoint).toBe('refs/remotes/origin/my/branch')
+  })
+
+  it('getCheckoutInfo refs/pull/', async () => {
+    const checkoutInfo = await refHelper.getCheckoutInfo(
+      git,
+      'refs/pull/123/merge',
+      commit
+    )
+    expect(checkoutInfo.ref).toBe('refs/remotes/pull/123/merge')
+    expect(checkoutInfo.startPoint).toBeFalsy()
+  })
+
+  it('getCheckoutInfo refs/tags/', async () => {
+    const checkoutInfo = await refHelper.getCheckoutInfo(
+      git,
+      'refs/tags/my-tag',
+      commit
+    )
+    expect(checkoutInfo.ref).toBe('refs/tags/my-tag')
+    expect(checkoutInfo.startPoint).toBeFalsy()
+  })
+
+  it('getCheckoutInfo unqualified branch only', async () => {
+    git.branchExists = jest.fn(async (remote: boolean, pattern: string) => {
+      return true
+    })
+
+    const checkoutInfo = await refHelper.getCheckoutInfo(git, 'my/branch', '')
+
+    expect(checkoutInfo.ref).toBe('my/branch')
+    expect(checkoutInfo.startPoint).toBe('refs/remotes/origin/my/branch')
+  })
+
+  it('getCheckoutInfo unqualified tag only', async () => {
+    git.branchExists = jest.fn(async (remote: boolean, pattern: string) => {
+      return false
+    })
+    git.tagExists = jest.fn(async (pattern: string) => {
+      return true
+    })
+
+    const checkoutInfo = await refHelper.getCheckoutInfo(git, 'my-tag', '')
+
+    expect(checkoutInfo.ref).toBe('refs/tags/my-tag')
+    expect(checkoutInfo.startPoint).toBeFalsy()
+  })
+
+  it('getCheckoutInfo unqualified ref only, not a branch or tag', async () => {
+    git.branchExists = jest.fn(async (remote: boolean, pattern: string) => {
+      return false
+    })
+    git.tagExists = jest.fn(async (pattern: string) => {
+      return false
+    })
+
+    try {
+      await refHelper.getCheckoutInfo(git, 'my-ref', '')
+      throw new Error('Should not reach here')
+    } catch (err) {
+      expect(err.message).toBe(
+        "A branch or tag with the name 'my-ref' could not be found"
+      )
+    }
+  })
+
+  it('getRefSpec requires ref or commit', async () => {
+    assert.throws(
+      () => refHelper.getRefSpec('', ''),
+      /Args ref and commit cannot both be empty/
+    )
+  })
+
+  it('getRefSpec sha + refs/heads/', async () => {
+    const refSpec = refHelper.getRefSpec('refs/heads/my/branch', commit)
+    expect(refSpec.length).toBe(1)
+    expect(refSpec[0]).toBe(`+${commit}:refs/remotes/origin/my/branch`)
+  })
+
+  it('getRefSpec sha + refs/pull/', async () => {
+    const refSpec = refHelper.getRefSpec('refs/pull/123/merge', commit)
+    expect(refSpec.length).toBe(1)
+    expect(refSpec[0]).toBe(`+${commit}:refs/remotes/pull/123/merge`)
+  })
+
+  it('getRefSpec sha + refs/tags/', async () => {
+    const refSpec = refHelper.getRefSpec('refs/tags/my-tag', commit)
+    expect(refSpec.length).toBe(1)
+    expect(refSpec[0]).toBe(`+${commit}:refs/tags/my-tag`)
+  })
+
+  it('getRefSpec sha only', async () => {
+    const refSpec = refHelper.getRefSpec('', commit)
+    expect(refSpec.length).toBe(1)
+    expect(refSpec[0]).toBe(commit)
+  })
+
+  it('getRefSpec unqualified ref only', async () => {
+    const refSpec = refHelper.getRefSpec('my-ref', '')
+    expect(refSpec.length).toBe(2)
+    expect(refSpec[0]).toBe('+refs/heads/my-ref*:refs/remotes/origin/my-ref*')
+    expect(refSpec[1]).toBe('+refs/tags/my-ref*:refs/tags/my-ref*')
+  })
+
+  it('getRefSpec refs/heads/ only', async () => {
+    const refSpec = refHelper.getRefSpec('refs/heads/my/branch', '')
+    expect(refSpec.length).toBe(1)
+    expect(refSpec[0]).toBe(
+      '+refs/heads/my/branch:refs/remotes/origin/my/branch'
+    )
+  })
+
+  it('getRefSpec refs/pull/ only', async () => {
+    const refSpec = refHelper.getRefSpec('refs/pull/123/merge', '')
+    expect(refSpec.length).toBe(1)
+    expect(refSpec[0]).toBe('+refs/pull/123/merge:refs/remotes/pull/123/merge')
+  })
+
+  it('getRefSpec refs/tags/ only', async () => {
+    const refSpec = refHelper.getRefSpec('refs/tags/my-tag', '')
+    expect(refSpec.length).toBe(1)
+    expect(refSpec[0]).toBe('+refs/tags/my-tag:refs/tags/my-tag')
+  })
+})

__test__/retry-helper.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+import * as core from '@actions/core'
+import {RetryHelper} from '../lib/retry-helper'
+
+let info: string[]
+let retryHelper: any
+
+describe('retry-helper tests', () => {
+  beforeAll(() => {
+    // Mock @actions/core info()
+    jest.spyOn(core, 'info').mockImplementation((message: string) => {
+      info.push(message)
+    })
+
+    retryHelper = new RetryHelper(3, 0, 0)
+  })
+
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    // Reset info
+    info = []
+  })
+
+  afterAll(() => {
+    // Restore
+    jest.restoreAllMocks()
+  })
+
+  it('first attempt succeeds', async () => {
+    const actual = await retryHelper.execute(async () => {
+      return 'some result'
+    })
+    expect(actual).toBe('some result')
+    expect(info).toHaveLength(0)
+  })
+
+  it('second attempt succeeds', async () => {
+    let attempts = 0
+    const actual = await retryHelper.execute(() => {
+      if (++attempts == 1) {
+        throw new Error('some error')
+      }
+
+      return Promise.resolve('some result')
+    })
+    expect(attempts).toBe(2)
+    expect(actual).toBe('some result')
+    expect(info).toHaveLength(2)
+    expect(info[0]).toBe('some error')
+    expect(info[1]).toMatch(/Waiting .+ seconds before trying again/)
+  })
+
+  it('third attempt succeeds', async () => {
+    let attempts = 0
+    const actual = await retryHelper.execute(() => {
+      if (++attempts < 3) {
+        throw new Error(`some error ${attempts}`)
+      }
+
+      return Promise.resolve('some result')
+    })
+    expect(attempts).toBe(3)
+    expect(actual).toBe('some result')
+    expect(info).toHaveLength(4)
+    expect(info[0]).toBe('some error 1')
+    expect(info[1]).toMatch(/Waiting .+ seconds before trying again/)
+    expect(info[2]).toBe('some error 2')
+    expect(info[3]).toMatch(/Waiting .+ seconds before trying again/)
+  })
+
+  it('all attempts fail succeeds', async () => {
+    let attempts = 0
+    let error: Error = (null as unknown) as Error
+    try {
+      await retryHelper.execute(() => {
+        throw new Error(`some error ${++attempts}`)
+      })
+    } catch (err) {
+      error = err
+    }
+    expect(error.message).toBe('some error 3')
+    expect(attempts).toBe(3)
+    expect(info).toHaveLength(4)
+    expect(info[0]).toBe('some error 1')
+    expect(info[1]).toMatch(/Waiting .+ seconds before trying again/)
+    expect(info[2]).toBe('some error 2')
+    expect(info[3]).toMatch(/Waiting .+ seconds before trying again/)
+  })
+})

__test__/verify-basic.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+if [ ! -f "./basic/basic-file.txt" ]; then
+    echo "Expected basic file does not exist"
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+if [ "$1" = "--archive" ]; then
+  # Verify no .git folder
+  if [ -d "./basic/.git" ]; then
+    echo "Did not expect ./basic/.git folder to exist"
+    exit 1
+  fi
+else
+  # Verify .git folder
+  if [ ! -d "./basic/.git" ]; then
+    echo "Expected ./basic/.git folder to exist"
+    exit 1
+  fi
+
+  # Verify auth token
+  cd basic
+  git fetch --no-tags --depth=1 origin +refs/heads/master:refs/remotes/origin/master
+fi

__test__/verify-clean.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+if [[ "$(git -C ./basic status --porcelain)" != "" ]]; then
+    echo ----------------------------------------
+    echo git status
+    echo ----------------------------------------
+    git status
+    echo ----------------------------------------
+    echo git diff
+    echo ----------------------------------------
+    git diff
+    exit 1
+fi

__test__/verify-lfs.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+if [ ! -f "./lfs/regular-file.txt" ]; then
+    echo "Expected regular file does not exist"
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+if [ ! -f "./lfs/lfs-file.bin" ]; then
+    echo "Expected lfs file does not exist"
+    exit 1
+fi

__test__/verify-no-unstaged-changes.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+if [[ "$(git status --porcelain)" != "" ]]; then
+    echo ----------------------------------------
+    echo git status
+    echo ----------------------------------------
+    git status
+    echo ----------------------------------------
+    echo git diff
+    echo ----------------------------------------
+    git diff
+    echo ----------------------------------------
+    echo Troubleshooting
+    echo ----------------------------------------
+    echo "::error::Unstaged changes detected. Locally try running: git clean -ffdx && npm ci && npm run all"
+    exit 1
+fi

__test__/verify-side-by-side.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+if [ ! -f "./side-by-side-1/side-by-side-test-file-1.txt" ]; then
+    echo "Expected file 1 does not exist"
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+if [ ! -f "./side-by-side-2/side-by-side-test-file-2.txt" ]; then
+    echo "Expected file 2 does not exist"
+    exit 1
+fi

__test__/verify-submodules-false.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+if [ ! -f "./submodules-false/regular-file.txt" ]; then
+    echo "Expected regular file does not exist"
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+if [ -f "./submodules-false/submodule-level-1/submodule-file.txt" ]; then
+    echo "Unexpected submodule file exists"
+    exit 1
+fi

__test__/verify-submodules-recursive.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+if [ ! -f "./submodules-recursive/regular-file.txt" ]; then
+    echo "Expected regular file does not exist"
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+if [ ! -f "./submodules-recursive/submodule-level-1/submodule-file.txt" ]; then
+    echo "Expected submodule file does not exist"
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+if [ ! -f "./submodules-recursive/submodule-level-1/submodule-level-2/nested-submodule-file.txt" ]; then
+    echo "Expected nested submodule file does not exists"
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+echo "Testing persisted credential"
+pushd ./submodules-recursive/submodule-level-1/submodule-level-2
+git config --local --name-only --get-regexp http.+extraheader && git fetch
+if [ "$?" != "0" ]; then
+    echo "Failed to validate persisted credential"
+    popd
+    exit 1
+fi
+popd

__test__/verify-submodules-true.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+if [ ! -f "./submodules-true/regular-file.txt" ]; then
+    echo "Expected regular file does not exist"
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+if [ ! -f "./submodules-true/submodule-level-1/submodule-file.txt" ]; then
+    echo "Expected submodule file does not exist"
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+if [ -f "./submodules-true/submodule-level-1/submodule-level-2/nested-submodule-file.txt" ]; then
+    echo "Unexpected nested submodule file exists"
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+echo "Testing persisted credential"
+pushd ./submodules-true/submodule-level-1
+git config --local --name-only --get-regexp http.+extraheader && git fetch
+if [ "$?" != "0" ]; then
+    echo "Failed to validate persisted credential"
+    popd
+    exit 1
+fi
+popd

action.yml

@@ -1,23 +1,74 @@
 name: 'Checkout'
-description: 'Checkout a Git repository.'
-inputs: 
+description: 'Checkout a Git repository at a particular version'
+inputs:
   repository:
-    description: 'Repository name'
+    description: 'Repository name with owner. For example, actions/checkout'
+    default: ${{ github.repository }}
   ref:
-    description: 'Ref to checkout (SHA, branch, tag)'
+    description: >
+      The branch, tag or SHA to checkout. When checking out the repository that
+      triggered a workflow, this defaults to the reference or SHA for that
+      event.  Otherwise, defaults to `master`.
   token:
-    description: 'Access token for clone repository'
-  clean:
-    description: 'If true, execute `execute git clean -ffdx && git reset --hard HEAD` before fetching'
+    description: >
+      Personal access token (PAT) used to fetch the repository. The PAT is configured
+      with the local git config, which enables your scripts to run authenticated git
+      commands. The post-job step removes the PAT.
+
+
+      We recommend using a service account with the least permissions necessary.
+      Also when generating a new PAT, select the least scopes necessary.
+
+
+      [Learn more about creating and using encrypted secrets](https://help.github.com/en/actions/automating-your-workflow-with-github-actions/creating-and-using-encrypted-secrets)
+    default: ${{ github.token }}
+  ssh-key:
+    description: >
+      SSH key used to fetch the repository. The SSH key is configured with the local
+      git config, which enables your scripts to run authenticated git commands.
+      The post-job step removes the SSH key.
+
+
+      We recommend using a service account with the least permissions necessary.
+
+
+      [Learn more about creating and using
+      encrypted secrets](https://help.github.com/en/actions/automating-your-workflow-with-github-actions/creating-and-using-encrypted-secrets)
+  ssh-known-hosts:
+    description: >
+      Known hosts in addition to the user and global host key database. The public
+      SSH keys for a host may be obtained using the utility `ssh-keyscan`. For example,
+      `ssh-keyscan github.com`. The public key for github.com is always implicitly added.
+  ssh-strict:
+    description: >
+      Whether to perform strict host key checking. When true, adds the options `StrictHostKeyChecking=yes`
+      and `CheckHostIP=no` to the SSH command line. Use the input `ssh-known-hosts` to
+      configure additional hosts.
+    default: true
+  persist-credentials:
+    description: 'Whether to configure the token or SSH key with the local git config'
     default: true
-  submodules:
-    description: 'Whether to include submodules: false to exclude submodules, true to include only one level of submodules, or recursive to recursively clone submodules; defaults to false'
-  lfs:
-    description: 'Whether to download Git-LFS files; defaults to false'
-  fetch-depth:
-    description: 'The depth of commits to ask Git to fetch; defaults to no limit'  
   path:
-    description: 'Optional path to check out source code'  
+    description: 'Relative path under $GITHUB_WORKSPACE to place the repository'
+  clean:
+    description: 'Whether to execute `git clean -ffdx && git reset --hard HEAD` before fetching'
+    default: true
+  fetch-depth:
+    description: 'Number of commits to fetch. 0 indicates all history.'
+    default: 1
+  lfs:
+    description: 'Whether to download Git-LFS files'
+    default: false
+  submodules:
+    description: >
+      Whether to checkout submodules: `true` to checkout submodules or `recursive` to
+      recursively checkout submodules.
+
+
+      When the `ssh-key` input is not provided, SSH URLs beginning with `git@github.com:` are
+      converted to HTTPS.
+    default: false
 runs:
-  # Plugins live on the runner and are only available to a certain set of first party actions.
-  plugin: 'checkoutV1_1'
+  using: node12
+  main: dist/index.js
+  post: dist/index.js

adrs/0153-checkout-v2.md

@@ -0,0 +1,271 @@
+# ADR 0153: Checkout v2
+
+**Date**: 2019-10-21
+
+**Status**: Accepted
+
+## Context
+
+This ADR details the behavior for `actions/checkout@v2`.
+
+The new action will be written in typescript. We are moving away from runner-plugin actions.
+
+We want to take this opportunity to make behavioral changes, from v1. This document is scoped to those differences.
+
+## Decision
+
+### Inputs
+
+```yaml
+  repository:
+    description: 'Repository name with owner. For example, actions/checkout'
+    default: ${{ github.repository }}
+  ref:
+    description: >
+      The branch, tag or SHA to checkout. When checking out the repository that
+      triggered a workflow, this defaults to the reference or SHA for that
+      event.  Otherwise, defaults to `master`.
+  token:
+    description: >
+      Personal access token (PAT) used to fetch the repository. The PAT is configured
+      with the local git config, which enables your scripts to run authenticated git
+      commands. The post-job step removes the PAT. [Learn more about creating and using
+      encrypted secrets](https://help.github.com/en/actions/automating-your-workflow-with-github-actions/creating-and-using-encrypted-secrets)
+    default: ${{ github.token }}
+  ssh-key:
+    description: >
+      SSH key used to fetch the repository. SSH key is configured with the local
+      git config, which enables your scripts to run authenticated git commands.
+      The post-job step removes the SSH key. [Learn more about creating and using
+      encrypted secrets](https://help.github.com/en/actions/automating-your-workflow-with-github-actions/creating-and-using-encrypted-secrets)
+  ssh-known-hosts:
+    description: >
+      Known hosts in addition to the user and global host key database. The public
+      SSH keys for a host may be obtained using the utility `ssh-keyscan`. For example,
+      `ssh-keyscan github.com`. The public key for github.com is always implicitly added.
+  ssh-strict:
+    description: 'Whether to perform strict host key checking'
+    default: true
+  persist-credentials:
+    description: 'Whether to configure the token or SSH key with the local git config'
+    default: true
+  path:
+    description: 'Relative path under $GITHUB_WORKSPACE to place the repository'
+  clean:
+    description: 'Whether to execute `git clean -ffdx && git reset --hard HEAD` before fetching'
+    default: true
+  fetch-depth:
+    description: 'Number of commits to fetch. 0 indicates all history.'
+    default: 1
+  lfs:
+    description: 'Whether to download Git-LFS files'
+    default: false
+  submodules:
+    description: >
+      Whether to checkout submodules: `true` to checkout submodules or `recursive` to
+      recursively checkout submodules.
+    default: 'false'
+```
+
+Note:
+- SSH support is new
+- `persist-credentials` is new
+- `path` behavior is different (refer [below](#path) for details)
+
+### Fallback to GitHub API
+
+When a sufficient version of git is not in the PATH, fallback to the [web API](https://developer.github.com/v3/repos/contents/#get-archive-link) to download a tarball/zipball.
+
+Note:
+- LFS files are not included in the archive. Therefore fail if LFS is set to true.
+- Submodules are also not included in the archive.
+
+### Persist credentials
+
+The credentials will be persisted on disk. This will allow users to script authenticated git commands, like `git fetch`.
+
+A post script will remove the credentials (cleanup for self-hosted).
+
+Users may opt-out by specifying `persist-credentials: false`
+
+Note:
+- Users scripting `git commit` may need to set the username and email. The service does not provide any reasonable default value. Users can add `git config user.name <NAME>` and `git config user.email <EMAIL>`. We will document this guidance.
+
+#### PAT
+
+When using the `${{github.token}}` or a PAT, the token will be persisted in the local git config. The config key `http.https://github.com/.extraheader` enables an auth header to be specified on all authenticated commands `AUTHORIZATION: basic <BASE64_U:P>`.
+
+Note:
+- The auth header is scoped to all of github `http.https://github.com/.extraheader`
+  - Additional public remotes also just work.
+  - If users want to authenticate to an additional private remote, they should provide the `token` input.
+
+#### SSH key
+
+The SSH key will be written to disk under the `$RUNNER_TEMP` directory. The SSH key will
+be removed by the action's post-job hook. Additionally, RUNNER_TEMP is cleared by the
+runner between jobs.
+
+The SSH key must be written with strict file permissions. The SSH client requires the file
+to be read/write for the user, and not accessible by others.
+
+The user host key database (`~/.ssh/known_hosts`) will be copied to a unique file under
+`$RUNNER_TEMP`. And values from the input `ssh-known-hosts` will be added to the file.
+
+The SSH command will be overridden for the local git config:
+
+```sh
+git config core.sshCommand 'ssh -i "$RUNNER_TEMP/path-to-ssh-key" -o StrictHostKeyChecking=yes -o CheckHostIP=no -o "UserKnownHostsFile=$RUNNER_TEMP/path-to-known-hosts"'
+```
+
+When the input `ssh-strict` is set to `false`, the options `CheckHostIP` and `StrictHostKeyChecking` will not be overridden.
+
+Note:
+- When `ssh-strict` is set to `true` (default), the SSH option `CheckHostIP` can safely be disabled.
+  Strict host checking verifies the server's public key. Therefore, IP verification is unnecessary
+  and noisy. For example:
+  > Warning: Permanently added the RSA host key for IP address '140.82.113.4' to the list of known hosts.
+- Since GIT_SSH_COMMAND overrides core.sshCommand, temporarily set the env var when fetching the repo. When creds
+  are persisted, core.sshCommand is leveraged to avoid multiple checkout steps stomping over each other.
+- Modify actions/runner to mount RUNNER_TEMP to enable scripting authenticated git commands from a container action.
+- Refer [here](https://linux.die.net/man/5/ssh_config) for SSH config details.
+
+### Fetch behavior
+
+Fetch only the SHA being built and set depth=1. This significantly reduces the fetch time for large repos.
+
+If a SHA isn't available (e.g. multi repo), then fetch only the specified ref with depth=1.
+
+The input `fetch-depth` can be used to control the depth.
+
+Note:
+- Fetching a single commit is supported by Git wire protocol version 2. The git client uses protocol version 0 by default. The desired protocol version can be overridden in the git config or on the fetch command line invocation (`-c protocol.version=2`). We will override on the fetch command line, for transparency.
+- Git client version 2.18+ (released June 2018) is required for wire protocol version 2.
+
+### Checkout behavior
+
+For CI, checkout will create a local ref with the upstream set. This allows users to script git as they normally would.
+
+For PR, continue to checkout detached head. The PR branch is special - the branch and merge commit are created by the server. It doesn't match a users' local workflow.
+
+Note:
+- Consider deleting all local refs during cleanup if that helps avoid collisions. More testing required.
+
+### Path
+
+For the mainline scenario, the disk-layout behavior remains the same.
+
+Remember, given the repo `johndoe/foo`, the mainline disk layout looks like:
+
+```
+GITHUB_WORKSPACE=/home/runner/work/foo/foo
+RUNNER_WORKSPACE=/home/runner/work/foo
+```
+
+V2 introduces a new contraint on the checkout path. The location must now be under `github.workspace`. Whereas the checkout@v1 constraint was one level up, under `runner.workspace`.
+
+V2 no longer changes `github.workspace` to follow wherever the self repo is checked-out.
+
+These behavioral changes align better with container actions. The [documented filesystem contract](https://help.github.com/en/actions/automating-your-workflow-with-github-actions/virtual-environments-for-github-hosted-runners#docker-container-filesystem) is:
+
+- `/github/home`
+- `/github/workspace` - Note: GitHub Actions must be run by the default Docker user (root). Ensure your Dockerfile does not set the USER instruction, otherwise you will not be able to access `GITHUB_WORKSPACE`.
+- `/github/workflow`
+
+Note:
+- The tracking config will not be updated to reflect the path of the workflow repo.
+- Any existing workflow repo will not be moved when the checkout path changes. In fact some customers want to checkout the workflow repo twice, side by side against different branches.
+- Actions that need to operate only against the root of the self repo, should expose a `path` input.
+
+#### Default value for `path` input
+
+The `path` input will default to `./` which is rooted against `github.workspace`.
+
+This default fits the mainline scenario well: single checkout
+
+For multi-checkout, users must specify the `path` input for at least one of the repositories.
+
+Note:
+- An alternative is for the self repo to default to `./` and other repos default to `<REPO_NAME>`. However nested layout is an atypical git layout and therefore is not a good default. Users should supply the path info.
+
+#### Example - Nested layout
+
+The following example checks-out two repositories and creates a nested layout.
+
+```yaml
+# Self repo - Checkout to $GITHUB_WORKSPACE
+- uses: checkout@v2
+
+# Other repo - Checkout to $GITHUB_WORKSPACE/myscripts
+- uses: checkout@v2
+  with:
+    repository: myorg/myscripts
+    path: myscripts
+```
+
+#### Example - Side by side layout
+
+The following example checks-out two repositories and creates a side-by-side layout.
+
+```yaml
+# Self repo - Checkout to $GITHUB_WORKSPACE/foo
+- uses: checkout@v2
+  with:
+    path: foo
+
+# Other repo - Checkout to $GITHUB_WORKSPACE/myscripts
+- uses: checkout@v2
+  with:
+    repository: myorg/myscripts
+    path: myscripts
+```
+
+#### Path impact to problem matchers
+
+Problem matchers associate the source files with annotations.
+
+Today the runner verifies the source file is under the `github.workspace`. Otherwise the source file property is dropped.
+
+Multi-checkout complicates the matter. However even today submodules may cause this heuristic to be inaccurate.
+
+A better solution is:
+
+Given a source file path, walk up the directories until the first `.git/config` is found. Check if it matches the self repo (`url = https://github.com/OWNER/REPO`). If not, drop the source file path.
+
+### Submodules
+
+With both PAT and SSH key support, we should be able to provide frictionless support for
+submodules scenarios: recursive, non-recursive, relative submodule paths.
+
+When fetching submodules, follow the `fetch-depth` settings.
+
+Also when fetching submodules, if the `ssh-key` input is not provided then convert SSH URLs to HTTPS: `-c url."https://github.com/".insteadOf "git@github.com:"`
+
+Credentials will be persisted in the submodules local git config too.
+
+### Port to typescript
+
+The checkout action should be a typescript action on the GitHub graph, for the following reasons:
+- Enables customers to fork the checkout repo and modify
+- Serves as an example for customers
+- Demystifies the checkout action manifest
+- Simplifies the runner
+- Reduce the amount of runner code to port (if we ever do)
+
+Note:
+- This means job-container images will need git in the PATH, for checkout.
+
+### Branching strategy and release tags
+
+- Create a servicing branch for V1: `releases/v1`
+- Merge the changes into `master`
+- Release using a new tag `preview`
+- When stable, release using a new tag `v2`
+
+## Consequences
+
+- Update the checkout action and readme
+- Update samples to consume `actions/checkout@v2`
+- Job containers now require git in the PATH for checkout, otherwise fallback to REST API
+- Minimum git version 2.18
+- Update problem matcher logic regarding source file verification (runner)

dist/problem-matcher.json

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+{
+    "problemMatcher": [
+        {
+            "owner": "checkout-git",
+            "pattern": [
+                {
+                    "regexp": "^(fatal|error): (.*)$",
+                    "message": 2
+                }
+            ]
+        }
+    ]
+}

jest.config.js

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+module.exports = {
+  clearMocks: true,
+  moduleFileExtensions: ['js', 'ts'],
+  testEnvironment: 'node',
+  testMatch: ['**/*.test.ts'],
+  testRunner: 'jest-circus/runner',
+  transform: {
+    '^.+\\.ts$': 'ts-jest'
+  },
+  verbose: true
+}

package.json

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+{
+  "name": "checkout",
+  "version": "2.0.2",
+  "description": "checkout action",
+  "main": "lib/main.js",
+  "scripts": {
+    "build": "tsc && ncc build && node lib/misc/generate-docs.js",
+    "format": "prettier --write **/*.ts",
+    "format-check": "prettier --check **/*.ts",
+    "lint": "eslint src/**/*.ts",
+    "test": "jest"
+  },
+  "repository": {
+    "type": "git",
+    "url": "git+https://github.com/actions/checkout.git"
+  },
+  "keywords": [
+    "github",
+    "actions",
+    "checkout"
+  ],
+  "author": "GitHub",
+  "license": "MIT",
+  "bugs": {
+    "url": "https://github.com/actions/checkout/issues"
+  },
+  "homepage": "https://github.com/actions/checkout#readme",
+  "dependencies": {
+    "@actions/core": "^1.1.3",
+    "@actions/exec": "^1.0.1",
+    "@actions/github": "^2.0.2",
+    "@actions/io": "^1.0.1",
+    "@actions/tool-cache": "^1.1.2",
+    "uuid": "^3.3.3"
+  },
+  "devDependencies": {
+    "@types/jest": "^24.0.23",
+    "@types/node": "^12.7.12",
+    "@types/uuid": "^3.4.6",
+    "@typescript-eslint/parser": "^2.8.0",
+    "@zeit/ncc": "^0.20.5",
+    "eslint": "^5.16.0",
+    "eslint-plugin-github": "^2.0.0",
+    "eslint-plugin-jest": "^22.21.0",
+    "jest": "^24.9.0",
+    "jest-circus": "^24.9.0",
+    "js-yaml": "^3.13.1",
+    "prettier": "^1.19.1",
+    "ts-jest": "^24.2.0",
+    "typescript": "^3.6.4"
+  }
+}

src/fs-helper.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+import * as fs from 'fs'
+
+export function directoryExistsSync(path: string, required?: boolean): boolean {
+  if (!path) {
+    throw new Error("Arg 'path' must not be empty")
+  }
+
+  let stats: fs.Stats
+  try {
+    stats = fs.statSync(path)
+  } catch (error) {
+    if (error.code === 'ENOENT') {
+      if (!required) {
+        return false
+      }
+
+      throw new Error(`Directory '${path}' does not exist`)
+    }
+
+    throw new Error(
+      `Encountered an error when checking whether path '${path}' exists: ${error.message}`
+    )
+  }
+
+  if (stats.isDirectory()) {
+    return true
+  } else if (!required) {
+    return false
+  }
+
+  throw new Error(`Directory '${path}' does not exist`)
+}
+
+export function existsSync(path: string): boolean {
+  if (!path) {
+    throw new Error("Arg 'path' must not be empty")
+  }
+
+  try {
+    fs.statSync(path)
+  } catch (error) {
+    if (error.code === 'ENOENT') {
+      return false
+    }
+
+    throw new Error(
+      `Encountered an error when checking whether path '${path}' exists: ${error.message}`
+    )
+  }
+
+  return true
+}
+
+export function fileExistsSync(path: string): boolean {
+  if (!path) {
+    throw new Error("Arg 'path' must not be empty")
+  }
+
+  let stats: fs.Stats
+  try {
+    stats = fs.statSync(path)
+  } catch (error) {
+    if (error.code === 'ENOENT') {
+      return false
+    }
+
+    throw new Error(
+      `Encountered an error when checking whether path '${path}' exists: ${error.message}`
+    )
+  }
+
+  if (!stats.isDirectory()) {
+    return true
+  }
+
+  return false
+}

src/git-auth-helper.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,344 @@
+import * as assert from 'assert'
+import * as core from '@actions/core'
+import * as exec from '@actions/exec'
+import * as fs from 'fs'
+import * as io from '@actions/io'
+import * as os from 'os'
+import * as path from 'path'
+import * as regexpHelper from './regexp-helper'
+import * as stateHelper from './state-helper'
+import {default as uuid} from 'uuid/v4'
+import {IGitCommandManager} from './git-command-manager'
+import {IGitSourceSettings} from './git-source-settings'
+
+const IS_WINDOWS = process.platform === 'win32'
+const HOSTNAME = 'github.com'
+const SSH_COMMAND_KEY = 'core.sshCommand'
+
+export interface IGitAuthHelper {
+  configureAuth(): Promise<void>
+  configureGlobalAuth(): Promise<void>
+  configureSubmoduleAuth(): Promise<void>
+  removeAuth(): Promise<void>
+  removeGlobalAuth(): Promise<void>
+}
+
+export function createAuthHelper(
+  git: IGitCommandManager,
+  settings?: IGitSourceSettings
+): IGitAuthHelper {
+  return new GitAuthHelper(git, settings)
+}
+
+class GitAuthHelper {
+  private readonly git: IGitCommandManager
+  private readonly settings: IGitSourceSettings
+  private readonly tokenConfigKey: string = `http.https://${HOSTNAME}/.extraheader`
+  private readonly tokenPlaceholderConfigValue: string
+  private readonly insteadOfKey: string = `url.https://${HOSTNAME}/.insteadOf`
+  private readonly insteadOfValue: string = `git@${HOSTNAME}:`
+  private sshCommand = ''
+  private sshKeyPath = ''
+  private sshKnownHostsPath = ''
+  private temporaryHomePath = ''
+  private tokenConfigValue: string
+
+  constructor(
+    gitCommandManager: IGitCommandManager,
+    gitSourceSettings?: IGitSourceSettings
+  ) {
+    this.git = gitCommandManager
+    this.settings = gitSourceSettings || (({} as unknown) as IGitSourceSettings)
+
+    // Token auth header
+    const basicCredential = Buffer.from(
+      `x-access-token:${this.settings.authToken}`,
+      'utf8'
+    ).toString('base64')
+    core.setSecret(basicCredential)
+    this.tokenPlaceholderConfigValue = `AUTHORIZATION: basic ***`
+    this.tokenConfigValue = `AUTHORIZATION: basic ${basicCredential}`
+  }
+
+  async configureAuth(): Promise<void> {
+    // Remove possible previous values
+    await this.removeAuth()
+
+    // Configure new values
+    await this.configureSsh()
+    await this.configureToken()
+  }
+
+  async configureGlobalAuth(): Promise<void> {
+    // Create a temp home directory
+    const runnerTemp = process.env['RUNNER_TEMP'] || ''
+    assert.ok(runnerTemp, 'RUNNER_TEMP is not defined')
+    const uniqueId = uuid()
+    this.temporaryHomePath = path.join(runnerTemp, uniqueId)
+    await fs.promises.mkdir(this.temporaryHomePath, {recursive: true})
+
+    // Copy the global git config
+    const gitConfigPath = path.join(
+      process.env['HOME'] || os.homedir(),
+      '.gitconfig'
+    )
+    const newGitConfigPath = path.join(this.temporaryHomePath, '.gitconfig')
+    let configExists = false
+    try {
+      await fs.promises.stat(gitConfigPath)
+      configExists = true
+    } catch (err) {
+      if (err.code !== 'ENOENT') {
+        throw err
+      }
+    }
+    if (configExists) {
+      core.info(`Copying '${gitConfigPath}' to '${newGitConfigPath}'`)
+      await io.cp(gitConfigPath, newGitConfigPath)
+    } else {
+      await fs.promises.writeFile(newGitConfigPath, '')
+    }
+
+    try {
+      // Override HOME
+      core.info(
+        `Temporarily overriding HOME='${this.temporaryHomePath}' before making global git config changes`
+      )
+      this.git.setEnvironmentVariable('HOME', this.temporaryHomePath)
+
+      // Configure the token
+      await this.configureToken(newGitConfigPath, true)
+
+      // Configure HTTPS instead of SSH
+      await this.git.tryConfigUnset(this.insteadOfKey, true)
+      if (!this.settings.sshKey) {
+        await this.git.config(this.insteadOfKey, this.insteadOfValue, true)
+      }
+    } catch (err) {
+      // Unset in case somehow written to the real global config
+      core.info(
+        'Encountered an error when attempting to configure token. Attempting unconfigure.'
+      )
+      await this.git.tryConfigUnset(this.tokenConfigKey, true)
+      throw err
+    }
+  }
+
+  async configureSubmoduleAuth(): Promise<void> {
+    // Remove possible previous HTTPS instead of SSH
+    await this.removeGitConfig(this.insteadOfKey, true)
+
+    if (this.settings.persistCredentials) {
+      // Configure a placeholder value. This approach avoids the credential being captured
+      // by process creation audit events, which are commonly logged. For more information,
+      // refer to https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/identity/ad-ds/manage/component-updates/command-line-process-auditing
+      const output = await this.git.submoduleForeach(
+        `git config --local '${this.tokenConfigKey}' '${this.tokenPlaceholderConfigValue}' && git config --local --show-origin --name-only --get-regexp remote.origin.url`,
+        this.settings.nestedSubmodules
+      )
+
+      // Replace the placeholder
+      const configPaths: string[] =
+        output.match(/(?<=(^|\n)file:)[^\t]+(?=\tremote\.origin\.url)/g) || []
+      for (const configPath of configPaths) {
+        core.debug(`Replacing token placeholder in '${configPath}'`)
+        this.replaceTokenPlaceholder(configPath)
+      }
+
+      if (this.settings.sshKey) {
+        // Configure core.sshCommand
+        await this.git.submoduleForeach(
+          `git config --local '${SSH_COMMAND_KEY}' '${this.sshCommand}'`,
+          this.settings.nestedSubmodules
+        )
+      } else {
+        // Configure HTTPS instead of SSH
+        await this.git.submoduleForeach(
+          `git config --local '${this.insteadOfKey}' '${this.insteadOfValue}'`,
+          this.settings.nestedSubmodules
+        )
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  async removeAuth(): Promise<void> {
+    await this.removeSsh()
+    await this.removeToken()
+  }
+
+  async removeGlobalAuth(): Promise<void> {
+    core.debug(`Unsetting HOME override`)
+    this.git.removeEnvironmentVariable('HOME')
+    await io.rmRF(this.temporaryHomePath)
+  }
+
+  private async configureSsh(): Promise<void> {
+    if (!this.settings.sshKey) {
+      return
+    }
+
+    // Write key
+    const runnerTemp = process.env['RUNNER_TEMP'] || ''
+    assert.ok(runnerTemp, 'RUNNER_TEMP is not defined')
+    const uniqueId = uuid()
+    this.sshKeyPath = path.join(runnerTemp, uniqueId)
+    stateHelper.setSshKeyPath(this.sshKeyPath)
+    await fs.promises.mkdir(runnerTemp, {recursive: true})
+    await fs.promises.writeFile(
+      this.sshKeyPath,
+      this.settings.sshKey.trim() + '\n',
+      {mode: 0o600}
+    )
+
+    // Remove inherited permissions on Windows
+    if (IS_WINDOWS) {
+      const icacls = await io.which('icacls.exe')
+      await exec.exec(
+        `"${icacls}" "${this.sshKeyPath}" /grant:r "${process.env['USERDOMAIN']}\\${process.env['USERNAME']}:F"`
+      )
+      await exec.exec(`"${icacls}" "${this.sshKeyPath}" /inheritance:r`)
+    }
+
+    // Write known hosts
+    const userKnownHostsPath = path.join(os.homedir(), '.ssh', 'known_hosts')
+    let userKnownHosts = ''
+    try {
+      userKnownHosts = (
+        await fs.promises.readFile(userKnownHostsPath)
+      ).toString()
+    } catch (err) {
+      if (err.code !== 'ENOENT') {
+        throw err
+      }
+    }
+    let knownHosts = ''
+    if (userKnownHosts) {
+      knownHosts += `# Begin from ${userKnownHostsPath}\n${userKnownHosts}\n# End from ${userKnownHostsPath}\n`
+    }
+    if (this.settings.sshKnownHosts) {
+      knownHosts += `# Begin from input known hosts\n${this.settings.sshKnownHosts}\n# end from input known hosts\n`
+    }
+    knownHosts += `# Begin implicitly added github.com\ngithub.com ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAABIwAAAQEAq2A7hRGmdnm9tUDbO9IDSwBK6TbQa+PXYPCPy6rbTrTtw7PHkccKrpp0yVhp5HdEIcKr6pLlVDBfOLX9QUsyCOV0wzfjIJNlGEYsdlLJizHhbn2mUjvSAHQqZETYP81eFzLQNnPHt4EVVUh7VfDESU84KezmD5QlWpXLmvU31/yMf+Se8xhHTvKSCZIFImWwoG6mbUoWf9nzpIoaSjB+weqqUUmpaaasXVal72J+UX2B+2RPW3RcT0eOzQgqlJL3RKrTJvdsjE3JEAvGq3lGHSZXy28G3skua2SmVi/w4yCE6gbODqnTWlg7+wC604ydGXA8VJiS5ap43JXiUFFAaQ==\n# End implicitly added github.com\n`
+    this.sshKnownHostsPath = path.join(runnerTemp, `${uniqueId}_known_hosts`)
+    stateHelper.setSshKnownHostsPath(this.sshKnownHostsPath)
+    await fs.promises.writeFile(this.sshKnownHostsPath, knownHosts)
+
+    // Configure GIT_SSH_COMMAND
+    const sshPath = await io.which('ssh', true)
+    this.sshCommand = `"${sshPath}" -i "$RUNNER_TEMP/${path.basename(
+      this.sshKeyPath
+    )}"`
+    if (this.settings.sshStrict) {
+      this.sshCommand += ' -o StrictHostKeyChecking=yes -o CheckHostIP=no'
+    }
+    this.sshCommand += ` -o "UserKnownHostsFile=$RUNNER_TEMP/${path.basename(
+      this.sshKnownHostsPath
+    )}"`
+    core.info(`Temporarily overriding GIT_SSH_COMMAND=${this.sshCommand}`)
+    this.git.setEnvironmentVariable('GIT_SSH_COMMAND', this.sshCommand)
+
+    // Configure core.sshCommand
+    if (this.settings.persistCredentials) {
+      await this.git.config(SSH_COMMAND_KEY, this.sshCommand)
+    }
+  }
+
+  private async configureToken(
+    configPath?: string,
+    globalConfig?: boolean
+  ): Promise<void> {
+    // Validate args
+    assert.ok(
+      (configPath && globalConfig) || (!configPath && !globalConfig),
+      'Unexpected configureToken parameter combinations'
+    )
+
+    // Default config path
+    if (!configPath && !globalConfig) {
+      configPath = path.join(this.git.getWorkingDirectory(), '.git', 'config')
+    }
+
+    // Configure a placeholder value. This approach avoids the credential being captured
+    // by process creation audit events, which are commonly logged. For more information,
+    // refer to https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/identity/ad-ds/manage/component-updates/command-line-process-auditing
+    await this.git.config(
+      this.tokenConfigKey,
+      this.tokenPlaceholderConfigValue,
+      globalConfig
+    )
+
+    // Replace the placeholder
+    await this.replaceTokenPlaceholder(configPath || '')
+  }
+
+  private async replaceTokenPlaceholder(configPath: string): Promise<void> {
+    assert.ok(configPath, 'configPath is not defined')
+    let content = (await fs.promises.readFile(configPath)).toString()
+    const placeholderIndex = content.indexOf(this.tokenPlaceholderConfigValue)
+    if (
+      placeholderIndex < 0 ||
+      placeholderIndex != content.lastIndexOf(this.tokenPlaceholderConfigValue)
+    ) {
+      throw new Error(`Unable to replace auth placeholder in ${configPath}`)
+    }
+    assert.ok(this.tokenConfigValue, 'tokenConfigValue is not defined')
+    content = content.replace(
+      this.tokenPlaceholderConfigValue,
+      this.tokenConfigValue
+    )
+    await fs.promises.writeFile(configPath, content)
+  }
+
+  private async removeSsh(): Promise<void> {
+    // SSH key
+    const keyPath = this.sshKeyPath || stateHelper.SshKeyPath
+    if (keyPath) {
+      try {
+        await io.rmRF(keyPath)
+      } catch (err) {
+        core.debug(err.message)
+        core.warning(`Failed to remove SSH key '${keyPath}'`)
+      }
+    }
+
+    // SSH known hosts
+    const knownHostsPath =
+      this.sshKnownHostsPath || stateHelper.SshKnownHostsPath
+    if (knownHostsPath) {
+      try {
+        await io.rmRF(knownHostsPath)
+      } catch {
+        // Intentionally empty
+      }
+    }
+
+    // SSH command
+    await this.removeGitConfig(SSH_COMMAND_KEY)
+  }
+
+  private async removeToken(): Promise<void> {
+    // HTTP extra header
+    await this.removeGitConfig(this.tokenConfigKey)
+  }
+
+  private async removeGitConfig(
+    configKey: string,
+    submoduleOnly: boolean = false
+  ): Promise<void> {
+    if (!submoduleOnly) {
+      if (
+        (await this.git.configExists(configKey)) &&
+        !(await this.git.tryConfigUnset(configKey))
+      ) {
+        // Load the config contents
+        core.warning(`Failed to remove '${configKey}' from the git config`)
+      }
+    }
+
+    const pattern = regexpHelper.escape(configKey)
+    await this.git.submoduleForeach(
+      `git config --local --name-only --get-regexp '${pattern}' && git config --local --unset-all '${configKey}' || :`,
+      true
+    )
+  }
+}

src/git-command-manager.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,458 @@
+import * as core from '@actions/core'
+import * as exec from '@actions/exec'
+import * as fshelper from './fs-helper'
+import * as io from '@actions/io'
+import * as path from 'path'
+import * as regexpHelper from './regexp-helper'
+import * as retryHelper from './retry-helper'
+import {GitVersion} from './git-version'
+
+// Auth header not supported before 2.9
+// Wire protocol v2 not supported before 2.18
+export const MinimumGitVersion = new GitVersion('2.18')
+
+export interface IGitCommandManager {
+  branchDelete(remote: boolean, branch: string): Promise<void>
+  branchExists(remote: boolean, pattern: string): Promise<boolean>
+  branchList(remote: boolean): Promise<string[]>
+  checkout(ref: string, startPoint: string): Promise<void>
+  checkoutDetach(): Promise<void>
+  config(
+    configKey: string,
+    configValue: string,
+    globalConfig?: boolean
+  ): Promise<void>
+  configExists(configKey: string, globalConfig?: boolean): Promise<boolean>
+  fetch(fetchDepth: number, refSpec: string[]): Promise<void>
+  getWorkingDirectory(): string
+  init(): Promise<void>
+  isDetached(): Promise<boolean>
+  lfsFetch(ref: string): Promise<void>
+  lfsInstall(): Promise<void>
+  log1(): Promise<void>
+  remoteAdd(remoteName: string, remoteUrl: string): Promise<void>
+  removeEnvironmentVariable(name: string): void
+  setEnvironmentVariable(name: string, value: string): void
+  setRemoteUrl(url: string): Promise<void>
+  submoduleForeach(command: string, recursive: boolean): Promise<string>
+  submoduleSync(recursive: boolean): Promise<void>
+  submoduleUpdate(fetchDepth: number, recursive: boolean): Promise<void>
+  tagExists(pattern: string): Promise<boolean>
+  tryClean(): Promise<boolean>
+  tryConfigUnset(configKey: string, globalConfig?: boolean): Promise<boolean>
+  tryDisableAutomaticGarbageCollection(): Promise<boolean>
+  tryGetRemoteUrl(): Promise<string>
+  tryReset(): Promise<boolean>
+}
+
+export async function createCommandManager(
+  workingDirectory: string,
+  lfs: boolean
+): Promise<IGitCommandManager> {
+  return await GitCommandManager.createCommandManager(workingDirectory, lfs)
+}
+
+class GitCommandManager {
+  private gitEnv = {
+    GIT_TERMINAL_PROMPT: '0', // Disable git prompt
+    GCM_INTERACTIVE: 'Never' // Disable prompting for git credential manager
+  }
+  private gitPath = ''
+  private lfs = false
+  private workingDirectory = ''
+
+  // Private constructor; use createCommandManager()
+  private constructor() {}
+
+  async branchDelete(remote: boolean, branch: string): Promise<void> {
+    const args = ['branch', '--delete', '--force']
+    if (remote) {
+      args.push('--remote')
+    }
+    args.push(branch)
+
+    await this.execGit(args)
+  }
+
+  async branchExists(remote: boolean, pattern: string): Promise<boolean> {
+    const args = ['branch', '--list']
+    if (remote) {
+      args.push('--remote')
+    }
+    args.push(pattern)
+
+    const output = await this.execGit(args)
+    return !!output.stdout.trim()
+  }
+
+  async branchList(remote: boolean): Promise<string[]> {
+    const result: string[] = []
+
+    // Note, this implementation uses "rev-parse --symbolic-full-name" because the output from
+    // "branch --list" is more difficult when in a detached HEAD state.
+    // Note, this implementation uses "rev-parse --symbolic-full-name" because there is a bug
+    // in Git 2.18 that causes "rev-parse --symbolic" to output symbolic full names.
+
+    const args = ['rev-parse', '--symbolic-full-name']
+    if (remote) {
+      args.push('--remotes=origin')
+    } else {
+      args.push('--branches')
+    }
+
+    const output = await this.execGit(args)
+
+    for (let branch of output.stdout.trim().split('\n')) {
+      branch = branch.trim()
+      if (branch) {
+        if (branch.startsWith('refs/heads/')) {
+          branch = branch.substr('refs/heads/'.length)
+        } else if (branch.startsWith('refs/remotes/')) {
+          branch = branch.substr('refs/remotes/'.length)
+        }
+
+        result.push(branch)
+      }
+    }
+
+    return result
+  }
+
+  async checkout(ref: string, startPoint: string): Promise<void> {
+    const args = ['checkout', '--progress', '--force']
+    if (startPoint) {
+      args.push('-B', ref, startPoint)
+    } else {
+      args.push(ref)
+    }
+
+    await this.execGit(args)
+  }
+
+  async checkoutDetach(): Promise<void> {
+    const args = ['checkout', '--detach']
+    await this.execGit(args)
+  }
+
+  async config(
+    configKey: string,
+    configValue: string,
+    globalConfig?: boolean
+  ): Promise<void> {
+    await this.execGit([
+      'config',
+      globalConfig ? '--global' : '--local',
+      configKey,
+      configValue
+    ])
+  }
+
+  async configExists(
+    configKey: string,
+    globalConfig?: boolean
+  ): Promise<boolean> {
+    const pattern = regexpHelper.escape(configKey)
+    const output = await this.execGit(
+      [
+        'config',
+        globalConfig ? '--global' : '--local',
+        '--name-only',
+        '--get-regexp',
+        pattern
+      ],
+      true
+    )
+    return output.exitCode === 0
+  }
+
+  async fetch(fetchDepth: number, refSpec: string[]): Promise<void> {
+    const args = [
+      '-c',
+      'protocol.version=2',
+      'fetch',
+      '--no-tags',
+      '--prune',
+      '--progress',
+      '--no-recurse-submodules'
+    ]
+    if (fetchDepth > 0) {
+      args.push(`--depth=${fetchDepth}`)
+    } else if (
+      fshelper.fileExistsSync(
+        path.join(this.workingDirectory, '.git', 'shallow')
+      )
+    ) {
+      args.push('--unshallow')
+    }
+
+    args.push('origin')
+    for (const arg of refSpec) {
+      args.push(arg)
+    }
+
+    const that = this
+    await retryHelper.execute(async () => {
+      await that.execGit(args)
+    })
+  }
+
+  getWorkingDirectory(): string {
+    return this.workingDirectory
+  }
+
+  async init(): Promise<void> {
+    await this.execGit(['init', this.workingDirectory])
+  }
+
+  async isDetached(): Promise<boolean> {
+    // Note, "branch --show-current" would be simpler but isn't available until Git 2.22
+    const output = await this.execGit(
+      ['rev-parse', '--symbolic-full-name', '--verify', '--quiet', 'HEAD'],
+      true
+    )
+    return !output.stdout.trim().startsWith('refs/heads/')
+  }
+
+  async lfsFetch(ref: string): Promise<void> {
+    const args = ['lfs', 'fetch', 'origin', ref]
+
+    const that = this
+    await retryHelper.execute(async () => {
+      await that.execGit(args)
+    })
+  }
+
+  async lfsInstall(): Promise<void> {
+    await this.execGit(['lfs', 'install', '--local'])
+  }
+
+  async log1(): Promise<void> {
+    await this.execGit(['log', '-1'])
+  }
+
+  async remoteAdd(remoteName: string, remoteUrl: string): Promise<void> {
+    await this.execGit(['remote', 'add', remoteName, remoteUrl])
+  }
+
+  removeEnvironmentVariable(name: string): void {
+    delete this.gitEnv[name]
+  }
+
+  setEnvironmentVariable(name: string, value: string): void {
+    this.gitEnv[name] = value
+  }
+
+  async setRemoteUrl(value: string): Promise<void> {
+    await this.config('git.remote.url', value)
+  }
+
+  async submoduleForeach(command: string, recursive: boolean): Promise<string> {
+    const args = ['submodule', 'foreach']
+    if (recursive) {
+      args.push('--recursive')
+    }
+    args.push(command)
+
+    const output = await this.execGit(args)
+    return output.stdout
+  }
+
+  async submoduleSync(recursive: boolean): Promise<void> {
+    const args = ['submodule', 'sync']
+    if (recursive) {
+      args.push('--recursive')
+    }
+
+    await this.execGit(args)
+  }
+
+  async submoduleUpdate(fetchDepth: number, recursive: boolean): Promise<void> {
+    const args = ['-c', 'protocol.version=2']
+    args.push('submodule', 'update', '--init', '--force')
+    if (fetchDepth > 0) {
+      args.push(`--depth=${fetchDepth}`)
+    }
+
+    if (recursive) {
+      args.push('--recursive')
+    }
+
+    await this.execGit(args)
+  }
+
+  async tagExists(pattern: string): Promise<boolean> {
+    const output = await this.execGit(['tag', '--list', pattern])
+    return !!output.stdout.trim()
+  }
+
+  async tryClean(): Promise<boolean> {
+    const output = await this.execGit(['clean', '-ffdx'], true)
+    return output.exitCode === 0
+  }
+
+  async tryConfigUnset(
+    configKey: string,
+    globalConfig?: boolean
+  ): Promise<boolean> {
+    const output = await this.execGit(
+      [
+        'config',
+        globalConfig ? '--global' : '--local',
+        '--unset-all',
+        configKey
+      ],
+      true
+    )
+    return output.exitCode === 0
+  }
+
+  async tryDisableAutomaticGarbageCollection(): Promise<boolean> {
+    const output = await this.execGit(
+      ['config', '--local', 'gc.auto', '0'],
+      true
+    )
+    return output.exitCode === 0
+  }
+
+  async tryGetRemoteUrl(): Promise<string> {
+    const output = await this.execGit(
+      ['config', '--local', '--get', 'remote.origin.url'],
+      true
+    )
+
+    if (output.exitCode !== 0) {
+      return ''
+    }
+
+    const stdout = output.stdout.trim()
+    if (stdout.includes('\n')) {
+      return ''
+    }
+
+    return stdout
+  }
+
+  async tryReset(): Promise<boolean> {
+    const output = await this.execGit(['reset', '--hard', 'HEAD'], true)
+    return output.exitCode === 0
+  }
+
+  static async createCommandManager(
+    workingDirectory: string,
+    lfs: boolean
+  ): Promise<GitCommandManager> {
+    const result = new GitCommandManager()
+    await result.initializeCommandManager(workingDirectory, lfs)
+    return result
+  }
+
+  private async execGit(
+    args: string[],
+    allowAllExitCodes = false
+  ): Promise<GitOutput> {
+    fshelper.directoryExistsSync(this.workingDirectory, true)
+
+    const result = new GitOutput()
+
+    const env = {}
+    for (const key of Object.keys(process.env)) {
+      env[key] = process.env[key]
+    }
+    for (const key of Object.keys(this.gitEnv)) {
+      env[key] = this.gitEnv[key]
+    }
+
+    const stdout: string[] = []
+
+    const options = {
+      cwd: this.workingDirectory,
+      env,
+      ignoreReturnCode: allowAllExitCodes,
+      listeners: {
+        stdout: (data: Buffer) => {
+          stdout.push(data.toString())
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    result.exitCode = await exec.exec(`"${this.gitPath}"`, args, options)
+    result.stdout = stdout.join('')
+    return result
+  }
+
+  private async initializeCommandManager(
+    workingDirectory: string,
+    lfs: boolean
+  ): Promise<void> {
+    this.workingDirectory = workingDirectory
+
+    // Git-lfs will try to pull down assets if any of the local/user/system setting exist.
+    // If the user didn't enable `LFS` in their pipeline definition, disable LFS fetch/checkout.
+    this.lfs = lfs
+    if (!this.lfs) {
+      this.gitEnv['GIT_LFS_SKIP_SMUDGE'] = '1'
+    }
+
+    this.gitPath = await io.which('git', true)
+
+    // Git version
+    core.debug('Getting git version')
+    let gitVersion = new GitVersion()
+    let gitOutput = await this.execGit(['version'])
+    let stdout = gitOutput.stdout.trim()
+    if (!stdout.includes('\n')) {
+      const match = stdout.match(/\d+\.\d+(\.\d+)?/)
+      if (match) {
+        gitVersion = new GitVersion(match[0])
+      }
+    }
+    if (!gitVersion.isValid()) {
+      throw new Error('Unable to determine git version')
+    }
+
+    // Minimum git version
+    if (!gitVersion.checkMinimum(MinimumGitVersion)) {
+      throw new Error(
+        `Minimum required git version is ${MinimumGitVersion}. Your git ('${this.gitPath}') is ${gitVersion}`
+      )
+    }
+
+    if (this.lfs) {
+      // Git-lfs version
+      core.debug('Getting git-lfs version')
+      let gitLfsVersion = new GitVersion()
+      const gitLfsPath = await io.which('git-lfs', true)
+      gitOutput = await this.execGit(['lfs', 'version'])
+      stdout = gitOutput.stdout.trim()
+      if (!stdout.includes('\n')) {
+        const match = stdout.match(/\d+\.\d+(\.\d+)?/)
+        if (match) {
+          gitLfsVersion = new GitVersion(match[0])
+        }
+      }
+      if (!gitLfsVersion.isValid()) {
+        throw new Error('Unable to determine git-lfs version')
+      }
+
+      // Minimum git-lfs version
+      // Note:
+      // - Auth header not supported before 2.1
+      const minimumGitLfsVersion = new GitVersion('2.1')
+      if (!gitLfsVersion.checkMinimum(minimumGitLfsVersion)) {
+        throw new Error(
+          `Minimum required git-lfs version is ${minimumGitLfsVersion}. Your git-lfs ('${gitLfsPath}') is ${gitLfsVersion}`
+        )
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Set the user agent
+    const gitHttpUserAgent = `git/${gitVersion} (github-actions-checkout)`
+    core.debug(`Set git useragent to: ${gitHttpUserAgent}`)
+    this.gitEnv['GIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT'] = gitHttpUserAgent
+  }
+}
+
+class GitOutput {
+  stdout = ''
+  exitCode = 0
+}

src/git-directory-helper.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+import * as assert from 'assert'
+import * as core from '@actions/core'
+import * as fs from 'fs'
+import * as fsHelper from './fs-helper'
+import * as io from '@actions/io'
+import * as path from 'path'
+import {IGitCommandManager} from './git-command-manager'
+import {IGitSourceSettings} from './git-source-settings'
+
+export async function prepareExistingDirectory(
+  git: IGitCommandManager | undefined,
+  repositoryPath: string,
+  preferredRemoteUrl: string,
+  allowedRemoteUrls: string[],
+  clean: boolean
+): Promise<void> {
+  assert.ok(repositoryPath, 'Expected repositoryPath to be defined')
+  assert.ok(preferredRemoteUrl, 'Expected preferredRemoteUrl to be defined')
+  assert.ok(allowedRemoteUrls, 'Expected allowedRemoteUrls to be defined')
+  assert.ok(
+    allowedRemoteUrls.length,
+    'Expected allowedRemoteUrls to have at least one value'
+  )
+
+  // Indicates whether to delete the directory contents
+  let remove = false
+
+  // The remote URL
+  let remoteUrl: string
+
+  // Check whether using git or REST API
+  if (!git) {
+    remove = true
+  }
+  // Fetch URL does not match
+  else if (
+    !fsHelper.directoryExistsSync(path.join(repositoryPath, '.git')) ||
+    allowedRemoteUrls.indexOf((remoteUrl = await git.tryGetRemoteUrl())) < 0
+  ) {
+    remove = true
+  } else {
+    // Delete any index.lock and shallow.lock left by a previously canceled run or crashed git process
+    const lockPaths = [
+      path.join(repositoryPath, '.git', 'index.lock'),
+      path.join(repositoryPath, '.git', 'shallow.lock')
+    ]
+    for (const lockPath of lockPaths) {
+      try {
+        await io.rmRF(lockPath)
+      } catch (error) {
+        core.debug(`Unable to delete '${lockPath}'. ${error.message}`)
+      }
+    }
+
+    try {
+      core.startGroup('Removing previously created refs, to avoid conflicts')
+      // Checkout detached HEAD
+      if (!(await git.isDetached())) {
+        await git.checkoutDetach()
+      }
+
+      // Remove all refs/heads/*
+      let branches = await git.branchList(false)
+      for (const branch of branches) {
+        await git.branchDelete(false, branch)
+      }
+
+      // Remove all refs/remotes/origin/* to avoid conflicts
+      branches = await git.branchList(true)
+      for (const branch of branches) {
+        await git.branchDelete(true, branch)
+      }
+      core.endGroup()
+
+      // Clean
+      if (clean) {
+        core.startGroup('Cleaning the repository')
+        if (!(await git.tryClean())) {
+          core.debug(
+            `The clean command failed. This might be caused by: 1) path too long, 2) permission issue, or 3) file in use. For futher investigation, manually run 'git clean -ffdx' on the directory '${repositoryPath}'.`
+          )
+          remove = true
+        } else if (!(await git.tryReset())) {
+          remove = true
+        }
+        core.endGroup()
+
+        if (remove) {
+          core.warning(
+            `Unable to clean or reset the repository. The repository will be recreated instead.`
+          )
+        }
+      }
+
+      // Update to the preferred remote URL
+      if (remoteUrl !== preferredRemoteUrl) {
+        core.startGroup('Updating the remote URL')
+        await git.setRemoteUrl(preferredRemoteUrl)
+        core.endGroup()
+      }
+    } catch (error) {
+      core.warning(
+        `Unable to prepare the existing repository. The repository will be recreated instead.`
+      )
+      remove = true
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (remove) {
+    // Delete the contents of the directory. Don't delete the directory itself
+    // since it might be the current working directory.
+    core.info(`Deleting the contents of '${repositoryPath}'`)
+    for (const file of await fs.promises.readdir(repositoryPath)) {
+      await io.rmRF(path.join(repositoryPath, file))
+    }
+  }
+}

src/git-source-provider.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,242 @@
+import * as core from '@actions/core'
+import * as fsHelper from './fs-helper'
+import * as gitAuthHelper from './git-auth-helper'
+import * as gitCommandManager from './git-command-manager'
+import * as gitDirectoryHelper from './git-directory-helper'
+import * as githubApiHelper from './github-api-helper'
+import * as io from '@actions/io'
+import * as path from 'path'
+import * as refHelper from './ref-helper'
+import * as stateHelper from './state-helper'
+import {IGitCommandManager} from './git-command-manager'
+import {IGitSourceSettings} from './git-source-settings'
+
+const hostname = 'github.com'
+
+export async function getSource(settings: IGitSourceSettings): Promise<void> {
+  core.info(
+    `Syncing repository: ${settings.repositoryOwner}/${settings.repositoryName}`
+  )
+
+  // Remote URL
+  const httpsUrl = `https://${hostname}/${encodeURIComponent(
+    settings.repositoryOwner
+  )}/${encodeURIComponent(settings.repositoryName)}`
+  const sshUrl = `git@${hostname}:${encodeURIComponent(
+    settings.repositoryOwner
+  )}/${encodeURIComponent(settings.repositoryName)}.git`
+
+  // Always fetch the workflow repository using the token, not the SSH key
+  const initialRemoteUrl =
+    !settings.sshKey || settings.isWorkflowRepository ? httpsUrl : sshUrl
+
+  // Remove conflicting file path
+  if (fsHelper.fileExistsSync(settings.repositoryPath)) {
+    await io.rmRF(settings.repositoryPath)
+  }
+
+  // Create directory
+  let isExisting = true
+  if (!fsHelper.directoryExistsSync(settings.repositoryPath)) {
+    isExisting = false
+    await io.mkdirP(settings.repositoryPath)
+  }
+
+  // Git command manager
+  core.startGroup('Getting Git version info')
+  const git = await getGitCommandManager(settings)
+  core.endGroup()
+
+  // Prepare existing directory, otherwise recreate
+  if (isExisting) {
+    await gitDirectoryHelper.prepareExistingDirectory(
+      git,
+      settings.repositoryPath,
+      initialRemoteUrl,
+      [httpsUrl, sshUrl],
+      settings.clean
+    )
+  }
+
+  if (!git) {
+    // Downloading using REST API
+    core.info(`The repository will be downloaded using the GitHub REST API`)
+    core.info(
+      `To create a local Git repository instead, add Git ${gitCommandManager.MinimumGitVersion} or higher to the PATH`
+    )
+    if (settings.submodules) {
+      throw new Error(
+        `Input 'submodules' not supported when falling back to download using the GitHub REST API. To create a local Git repository instead, add Git ${gitCommandManager.MinimumGitVersion} or higher to the PATH.`
+      )
+    } else if (settings.sshKey) {
+      throw new Error(
+        `Input 'ssh-key' not supported when falling back to download using the GitHub REST API. To create a local Git repository instead, add Git ${gitCommandManager.MinimumGitVersion} or higher to the PATH.`
+      )
+    }
+
+    await githubApiHelper.downloadRepository(
+      settings.authToken,
+      settings.repositoryOwner,
+      settings.repositoryName,
+      settings.ref,
+      settings.commit,
+      settings.repositoryPath
+    )
+    return
+  }
+
+  // Save state for POST action
+  stateHelper.setRepositoryPath(settings.repositoryPath)
+
+  // Initialize the repository
+  if (
+    !fsHelper.directoryExistsSync(path.join(settings.repositoryPath, '.git'))
+  ) {
+    core.startGroup('Initializing the repository')
+    await git.init()
+    await git.remoteAdd('origin', initialRemoteUrl)
+    core.endGroup()
+  }
+
+  // Disable automatic garbage collection
+  core.startGroup('Disabling automatic garbage collection')
+  if (!(await git.tryDisableAutomaticGarbageCollection())) {
+    core.warning(
+      `Unable to turn off git automatic garbage collection. The git fetch operation may trigger garbage collection and cause a delay.`
+    )
+  }
+  core.endGroup()
+
+  const authHelper = gitAuthHelper.createAuthHelper(git, settings)
+  try {
+    // Configure auth
+    core.startGroup('Setting up auth')
+    await authHelper.configureAuth()
+    core.endGroup()
+
+    // LFS install
+    if (settings.lfs) {
+      await git.lfsInstall()
+    }
+
+    // Fetch
+    core.startGroup('Fetching the repository')
+    const refSpec = refHelper.getRefSpec(settings.ref, settings.commit)
+    await git.fetch(settings.fetchDepth, refSpec)
+    core.endGroup()
+
+    // Checkout info
+    core.startGroup('Determining the checkout info')
+    const checkoutInfo = await refHelper.getCheckoutInfo(
+      git,
+      settings.ref,
+      settings.commit
+    )
+    core.endGroup()
+
+    // LFS fetch
+    // Explicit lfs-fetch to avoid slow checkout (fetches one lfs object at a time).
+    // Explicit lfs fetch will fetch lfs objects in parallel.
+    if (settings.lfs) {
+      core.startGroup('Fetching LFS objects')
+      await git.lfsFetch(checkoutInfo.startPoint || checkoutInfo.ref)
+      core.endGroup()
+    }
+
+    // Fix URL when using SSH
+    if (settings.sshKey && initialRemoteUrl !== sshUrl) {
+      core.startGroup('Updating the remote URL')
+      await git.setRemoteUrl(sshUrl)
+      core.endGroup()
+    }
+
+    // Checkout
+    core.startGroup('Checking out the ref')
+    await git.checkout(checkoutInfo.ref, checkoutInfo.startPoint)
+    core.endGroup()
+
+    // Submodules
+    if (settings.submodules) {
+      try {
+        // Temporarily override global config
+        core.startGroup('Setting up auth for fetching submodules')
+        await authHelper.configureGlobalAuth()
+        core.endGroup()
+
+        // Checkout submodules
+        core.startGroup('Fetching submodules')
+        await git.submoduleSync(settings.nestedSubmodules)
+        await git.submoduleUpdate(
+          settings.fetchDepth,
+          settings.nestedSubmodules
+        )
+        await git.submoduleForeach(
+          'git config --local gc.auto 0',
+          settings.nestedSubmodules
+        )
+        core.endGroup()
+
+        // Persist credentials
+        if (settings.persistCredentials) {
+          core.startGroup('Persisting credentials for submodules')
+          await authHelper.configureSubmoduleAuth()
+          core.endGroup()
+        }
+      } finally {
+        // Remove temporary global config override
+        await authHelper.removeGlobalAuth()
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Dump some info about the checked out commit
+    await git.log1()
+  } finally {
+    // Remove auth
+    if (!settings.persistCredentials) {
+      core.startGroup('Removing auth')
+      await authHelper.removeAuth()
+      core.endGroup()
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+export async function cleanup(repositoryPath: string): Promise<void> {
+  // Repo exists?
+  if (
+    !repositoryPath ||
+    !fsHelper.fileExistsSync(path.join(repositoryPath, '.git', 'config'))
+  ) {
+    return
+  }
+
+  let git: IGitCommandManager
+  try {
+    git = await gitCommandManager.createCommandManager(repositoryPath, false)
+  } catch {
+    return
+  }
+
+  // Remove auth
+  const authHelper = gitAuthHelper.createAuthHelper(git)
+  await authHelper.removeAuth()
+}
+
+async function getGitCommandManager(
+  settings: IGitSourceSettings
+): Promise<IGitCommandManager | undefined> {
+  core.info(`Working directory is '${settings.repositoryPath}'`)
+  try {
+    return await gitCommandManager.createCommandManager(
+      settings.repositoryPath,
+      settings.lfs
+    )
+  } catch (err) {
+    // Git is required for LFS
+    if (settings.lfs) {
+      throw err
+    }
+
+    // Otherwise fallback to REST API
+    return undefined
+  }
+}

src/git-source-settings.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+export interface IGitSourceSettings {
+  /**
+   * The location on disk where the repository will be placed
+   */
+  repositoryPath: string
+
+  /**
+   * The repository owner
+   */
+  repositoryOwner: string
+
+  /**
+   * The repository name
+   */
+  repositoryName: string
+
+  /**
+   * Indicates whether the repository is main workflow repository
+   */
+  isWorkflowRepository: boolean
+
+  /**
+   * The ref to fetch
+   */
+  ref: string
+
+  /**
+   * The commit to checkout
+   */
+  commit: string
+
+  /**
+   * Indicates whether to clean the repository
+   */
+  clean: boolean
+
+  /**
+   * The depth when fetching
+   */
+  fetchDepth: number
+
+  /**
+   * Indicates whether to fetch LFS objects
+   */
+  lfs: boolean
+
+  /**
+   * Indicates whether to checkout submodules
+   */
+  submodules: boolean
+
+  /**
+   * Indicates whether to recursively checkout submodules
+   */
+  nestedSubmodules: boolean
+
+  /**
+   * The auth token to use when fetching the repository
+   */
+  authToken: string
+
+  /**
+   * The SSH key to configure
+   */
+  sshKey: string
+
+  /**
+   * Additional SSH known hosts
+   */
+  sshKnownHosts: string
+
+  /**
+   * Indicates whether the server must be a known host
+   */
+  sshStrict: boolean
+
+  /**
+   * Indicates whether to persist the credentials on disk to enable scripting authenticated git commands
+   */
+  persistCredentials: boolean
+}

src/git-version.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+export class GitVersion {
+  private readonly major: number = NaN
+  private readonly minor: number = NaN
+  private readonly patch: number = NaN
+
+  /**
+   * Used for comparing the version of git and git-lfs against the minimum required version
+   * @param version the version string, e.g. 1.2 or 1.2.3
+   */
+  constructor(version?: string) {
+    if (version) {
+      const match = version.match(/^(\d+)\.(\d+)(\.(\d+))?$/)
+      if (match) {
+        this.major = Number(match[1])
+        this.minor = Number(match[2])
+        if (match[4]) {
+          this.patch = Number(match[4])
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Compares the instance against a minimum required version
+   * @param minimum Minimum version
+   */
+  checkMinimum(minimum: GitVersion): boolean {
+    if (!minimum.isValid()) {
+      throw new Error('Arg minimum is not a valid version')
+    }
+
+    // Major is insufficient
+    if (this.major < minimum.major) {
+      return false
+    }
+
+    // Major is equal
+    if (this.major === minimum.major) {
+      // Minor is insufficient
+      if (this.minor < minimum.minor) {
+        return false
+      }
+
+      // Minor is equal
+      if (this.minor === minimum.minor) {
+        // Patch is insufficient
+        if (this.patch && this.patch < (minimum.patch || 0)) {
+          return false
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    return true
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Indicates whether the instance was constructed from a valid version string
+   */
+  isValid(): boolean {
+    return !isNaN(this.major)
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns the version as a string, e.g. 1.2 or 1.2.3
+   */
+  toString(): string {
+    let result = ''
+    if (this.isValid()) {
+      result = `${this.major}.${this.minor}`
+      if (!isNaN(this.patch)) {
+        result += `.${this.patch}`
+      }
+    }
+
+    return result
+  }
+}

src/github-api-helper.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+import * as assert from 'assert'
+import * as core from '@actions/core'
+import * as fs from 'fs'
+import * as github from '@actions/github'
+import * as io from '@actions/io'
+import * as path from 'path'
+import * as retryHelper from './retry-helper'
+import * as toolCache from '@actions/tool-cache'
+import {default as uuid} from 'uuid/v4'
+import {ReposGetArchiveLinkParams} from '@octokit/rest'
+
+const IS_WINDOWS = process.platform === 'win32'
+
+export async function downloadRepository(
+  authToken: string,
+  owner: string,
+  repo: string,
+  ref: string,
+  commit: string,
+  repositoryPath: string
+): Promise<void> {
+  // Download the archive
+  let archiveData = await retryHelper.execute(async () => {
+    core.info('Downloading the archive')
+    return await downloadArchive(authToken, owner, repo, ref, commit)
+  })
+
+  // Write archive to disk
+  core.info('Writing archive to disk')
+  const uniqueId = uuid()
+  const archivePath = path.join(repositoryPath, `${uniqueId}.tar.gz`)
+  await fs.promises.writeFile(archivePath, archiveData)
+  archiveData = Buffer.from('') // Free memory
+
+  // Extract archive
+  core.info('Extracting the archive')
+  const extractPath = path.join(repositoryPath, uniqueId)
+  await io.mkdirP(extractPath)
+  if (IS_WINDOWS) {
+    await toolCache.extractZip(archivePath, extractPath)
+  } else {
+    await toolCache.extractTar(archivePath, extractPath)
+  }
+  io.rmRF(archivePath)
+
+  // Determine the path of the repository content. The archive contains
+  // a top-level folder and the repository content is inside.
+  const archiveFileNames = await fs.promises.readdir(extractPath)
+  assert.ok(
+    archiveFileNames.length == 1,
+    'Expected exactly one directory inside archive'
+  )
+  const archiveVersion = archiveFileNames[0] // The top-level folder name includes the short SHA
+  core.info(`Resolved version ${archiveVersion}`)
+  const tempRepositoryPath = path.join(extractPath, archiveVersion)
+
+  // Move the files
+  for (const fileName of await fs.promises.readdir(tempRepositoryPath)) {
+    const sourcePath = path.join(tempRepositoryPath, fileName)
+    const targetPath = path.join(repositoryPath, fileName)
+    if (IS_WINDOWS) {
+      await io.cp(sourcePath, targetPath, {recursive: true}) // Copy on Windows (Windows Defender may have a lock)
+    } else {
+      await io.mv(sourcePath, targetPath)
+    }
+  }
+  io.rmRF(extractPath)
+}
+
+async function downloadArchive(
+  authToken: string,
+  owner: string,
+  repo: string,
+  ref: string,
+  commit: string
+): Promise<Buffer> {
+  const octokit = new github.GitHub(authToken)
+  const params: ReposGetArchiveLinkParams = {
+    owner: owner,
+    repo: repo,
+    archive_format: IS_WINDOWS ? 'zipball' : 'tarball',
+    ref: commit || ref
+  }
+  const response = await octokit.repos.getArchiveLink(params)
+  if (response.status != 200) {
+    throw new Error(
+      `Unexpected response from GitHub API. Status: ${response.status}, Data: ${response.data}`
+    )
+  }
+
+  return Buffer.from(response.data) // response.data is ArrayBuffer
+}

src/input-helper.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+import * as core from '@actions/core'
+import * as fsHelper from './fs-helper'
+import * as github from '@actions/github'
+import * as path from 'path'
+import {IGitSourceSettings} from './git-source-settings'
+
+const hostname = 'github.com'
+
+export function getInputs(): IGitSourceSettings {
+  const result = ({} as unknown) as IGitSourceSettings
+
+  // GitHub workspace
+  let githubWorkspacePath = process.env['GITHUB_WORKSPACE']
+  if (!githubWorkspacePath) {
+    throw new Error('GITHUB_WORKSPACE not defined')
+  }
+  githubWorkspacePath = path.resolve(githubWorkspacePath)
+  core.debug(`GITHUB_WORKSPACE = '${githubWorkspacePath}'`)
+  fsHelper.directoryExistsSync(githubWorkspacePath, true)
+
+  // Qualified repository
+  const qualifiedRepository =
+    core.getInput('repository') ||
+    `${github.context.repo.owner}/${github.context.repo.repo}`
+  core.debug(`qualified repository = '${qualifiedRepository}'`)
+  const splitRepository = qualifiedRepository.split('/')
+  if (
+    splitRepository.length !== 2 ||
+    !splitRepository[0] ||
+    !splitRepository[1]
+  ) {
+    throw new Error(
+      `Invalid repository '${qualifiedRepository}'. Expected format {owner}/{repo}.`
+    )
+  }
+  result.repositoryOwner = splitRepository[0]
+  result.repositoryName = splitRepository[1]
+
+  // Repository path
+  result.repositoryPath = core.getInput('path') || '.'
+  result.repositoryPath = path.resolve(
+    githubWorkspacePath,
+    result.repositoryPath
+  )
+  if (
+    !(result.repositoryPath + path.sep).startsWith(
+      githubWorkspacePath + path.sep
+    )
+  ) {
+    throw new Error(
+      `Repository path '${result.repositoryPath}' is not under '${githubWorkspacePath}'`
+    )
+  }
+
+  // Workflow repository?
+  result.isWorkflowRepository =
+    qualifiedRepository.toUpperCase() ===
+    `${github.context.repo.owner}/${github.context.repo.repo}`.toUpperCase()
+
+  // Source branch, source version
+  result.ref = core.getInput('ref')
+  if (!result.ref) {
+    if (result.isWorkflowRepository) {
+      result.ref = github.context.ref
+      result.commit = github.context.sha
+
+      // Some events have an unqualifed ref. For example when a PR is merged (pull_request closed event),
+      // the ref is unqualifed like "master" instead of "refs/heads/master".
+      if (result.commit && result.ref && !result.ref.startsWith('refs/')) {
+        result.ref = `refs/heads/${result.ref}`
+      }
+    }
+
+    if (!result.ref && !result.commit) {
+      result.ref = 'refs/heads/master'
+    }
+  }
+  // SHA?
+  else if (result.ref.match(/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/)) {
+    result.commit = result.ref
+    result.ref = ''
+  }
+  core.debug(`ref = '${result.ref}'`)
+  core.debug(`commit = '${result.commit}'`)
+
+  // Clean
+  result.clean = (core.getInput('clean') || 'true').toUpperCase() === 'TRUE'
+  core.debug(`clean = ${result.clean}`)
+
+  // Fetch depth
+  result.fetchDepth = Math.floor(Number(core.getInput('fetch-depth') || '1'))
+  if (isNaN(result.fetchDepth) || result.fetchDepth < 0) {
+    result.fetchDepth = 0
+  }
+  core.debug(`fetch depth = ${result.fetchDepth}`)
+
+  // LFS
+  result.lfs = (core.getInput('lfs') || 'false').toUpperCase() === 'TRUE'
+  core.debug(`lfs = ${result.lfs}`)
+
+  // Submodules
+  result.submodules = false
+  result.nestedSubmodules = false
+  const submodulesString = (core.getInput('submodules') || '').toUpperCase()
+  if (submodulesString == 'RECURSIVE') {
+    result.submodules = true
+    result.nestedSubmodules = true
+  } else if (submodulesString == 'TRUE') {
+    result.submodules = true
+  }
+  core.debug(`submodules = ${result.submodules}`)
+  core.debug(`recursive submodules = ${result.nestedSubmodules}`)
+
+  // Auth token
+  result.authToken = core.getInput('token')
+
+  // SSH
+  result.sshKey = core.getInput('ssh-key')
+  result.sshKnownHosts = core.getInput('ssh-known-hosts')
+  result.sshStrict =
+    (core.getInput('ssh-strict') || 'true').toUpperCase() === 'TRUE'
+
+  // Persist credentials
+  result.persistCredentials =
+    (core.getInput('persist-credentials') || 'false').toUpperCase() === 'TRUE'
+
+  return result
+}

src/main.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+import * as core from '@actions/core'
+import * as coreCommand from '@actions/core/lib/command'
+import * as gitSourceProvider from './git-source-provider'
+import * as inputHelper from './input-helper'
+import * as path from 'path'
+import * as stateHelper from './state-helper'
+
+async function run(): Promise<void> {
+  try {
+    const sourceSettings = inputHelper.getInputs()
+
+    try {
+      // Register problem matcher
+      coreCommand.issueCommand(
+        'add-matcher',
+        {},
+        path.join(__dirname, 'problem-matcher.json')
+      )
+
+      // Get sources
+      await gitSourceProvider.getSource(sourceSettings)
+    } finally {
+      // Unregister problem matcher
+      coreCommand.issueCommand('remove-matcher', {owner: 'checkout-git'}, '')
+    }
+  } catch (error) {
+    core.setFailed(error.message)
+  }
+}
+
+async function cleanup(): Promise<void> {
+  try {
+    await gitSourceProvider.cleanup(stateHelper.RepositoryPath)
+  } catch (error) {
+    core.warning(error.message)
+  }
+}
+
+// Main
+if (!stateHelper.IsPost) {
+  run()
+}
+// Post
+else {
+  cleanup()
+}

src/misc/generate-docs.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+import * as fs from 'fs'
+import * as os from 'os'
+import * as path from 'path'
+import * as yaml from 'js-yaml'
+
+//
+// SUMMARY
+//
+// This script rebuilds the usage section in the README.md to be consistent with the action.yml
+
+function updateUsage(
+  actionReference: string,
+  actionYamlPath: string = 'action.yml',
+  readmePath: string = 'README.md',
+  startToken: string = '<!-- start usage -->',
+  endToken: string = '<!-- end usage -->'
+): void {
+  if (!actionReference) {
+    throw new Error('Parameter actionReference must not be empty')
+  }
+
+  // Load the action.yml
+  const actionYaml = yaml.safeLoad(fs.readFileSync(actionYamlPath).toString())
+
+  // Load the README
+  const originalReadme = fs.readFileSync(readmePath).toString()
+
+  // Find the start token
+  const startTokenIndex = originalReadme.indexOf(startToken)
+  if (startTokenIndex < 0) {
+    throw new Error(`Start token '${startToken}' not found`)
+  }
+
+  // Find the end token
+  const endTokenIndex = originalReadme.indexOf(endToken)
+  if (endTokenIndex < 0) {
+    throw new Error(`End token '${endToken}' not found`)
+  } else if (endTokenIndex < startTokenIndex) {
+    throw new Error('Start token must appear before end token')
+  }
+
+  // Build the new README
+  const newReadme: string[] = []
+
+  // Append the beginning
+  newReadme.push(originalReadme.substr(0, startTokenIndex + startToken.length))
+
+  // Build the new usage section
+  newReadme.push('```yaml', `- uses: ${actionReference}`, '  with:')
+  const inputs = actionYaml.inputs
+  let firstInput = true
+  for (const key of Object.keys(inputs)) {
+    const input = inputs[key]
+
+    // Line break between inputs
+    if (!firstInput) {
+      newReadme.push('')
+    }
+
+    // Constrain the width of the description
+    const width = 80
+    let description = (input.description as string)
+      .trimRight()
+      .replace(/\r\n/g, '\n') // Convert CR to LF
+      .replace(/ +/g, ' ') //    Squash consecutive spaces
+      .replace(/ \n/g, '\n') //  Squash space followed by newline
+    while (description) {
+      // Longer than width? Find a space to break apart
+      let segment: string = description
+      if (description.length > width) {
+        segment = description.substr(0, width + 1)
+        while (!segment.endsWith(' ') && !segment.endsWith('\n') && segment) {
+          segment = segment.substr(0, segment.length - 1)
+        }
+
+        // Trimmed too much?
+        if (segment.length < width * 0.67) {
+          segment = description
+        }
+      } else {
+        segment = description
+      }
+
+      // Check for newline
+      const newlineIndex = segment.indexOf('\n')
+      if (newlineIndex >= 0) {
+        segment = segment.substr(0, newlineIndex + 1)
+      }
+
+      // Append segment
+      newReadme.push(`    # ${segment}`.trimRight())
+
+      // Remaining
+      description = description.substr(segment.length)
+    }
+
+    if (input.default !== undefined) {
+      // Append blank line if description had paragraphs
+      if ((input.description as string).trimRight().match(/\n[ ]*\r?\n/)) {
+        newReadme.push(`    #`)
+      }
+
+      // Default
+      newReadme.push(`    # Default: ${input.default}`)
+    }
+
+    // Input name
+    newReadme.push(`    ${key}: ''`)
+
+    firstInput = false
+  }
+
+  newReadme.push('```')
+
+  // Append the end
+  newReadme.push(originalReadme.substr(endTokenIndex))
+
+  // Write the new README
+  fs.writeFileSync(readmePath, newReadme.join(os.EOL))
+}
+
+updateUsage(
+  'actions/checkout@v2',
+  path.join(__dirname, '..', '..', 'action.yml'),
+  path.join(__dirname, '..', '..', 'README.md')
+)

src/ref-helper.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+import {IGitCommandManager} from './git-command-manager'
+
+export interface ICheckoutInfo {
+  ref: string
+  startPoint: string
+}
+
+export async function getCheckoutInfo(
+  git: IGitCommandManager,
+  ref: string,
+  commit: string
+): Promise<ICheckoutInfo> {
+  if (!git) {
+    throw new Error('Arg git cannot be empty')
+  }
+
+  if (!ref && !commit) {
+    throw new Error('Args ref and commit cannot both be empty')
+  }
+
+  const result = ({} as unknown) as ICheckoutInfo
+  const upperRef = (ref || '').toUpperCase()
+
+  // SHA only
+  if (!ref) {
+    result.ref = commit
+  }
+  // refs/heads/
+  else if (upperRef.startsWith('REFS/HEADS/')) {
+    const branch = ref.substring('refs/heads/'.length)
+    result.ref = branch
+    result.startPoint = `refs/remotes/origin/${branch}`
+  }
+  // refs/pull/
+  else if (upperRef.startsWith('REFS/PULL/')) {
+    const branch = ref.substring('refs/pull/'.length)
+    result.ref = `refs/remotes/pull/${branch}`
+  }
+  // refs/tags/
+  else if (upperRef.startsWith('REFS/')) {
+    result.ref = ref
+  }
+  // Unqualified ref, check for a matching branch or tag
+  else {
+    if (await git.branchExists(true, `origin/${ref}`)) {
+      result.ref = ref
+      result.startPoint = `refs/remotes/origin/${ref}`
+    } else if (await git.tagExists(`${ref}`)) {
+      result.ref = `refs/tags/${ref}`
+    } else {
+      throw new Error(
+        `A branch or tag with the name '${ref}' could not be found`
+      )
+    }
+  }
+
+  return result
+}
+
+export function getRefSpec(ref: string, commit: string): string[] {
+  if (!ref && !commit) {
+    throw new Error('Args ref and commit cannot both be empty')
+  }
+
+  const upperRef = (ref || '').toUpperCase()
+
+  // SHA
+  if (commit) {
+    // refs/heads
+    if (upperRef.startsWith('REFS/HEADS/')) {
+      const branch = ref.substring('refs/heads/'.length)
+      return [`+${commit}:refs/remotes/origin/${branch}`]
+    }
+    // refs/pull/
+    else if (upperRef.startsWith('REFS/PULL/')) {
+      const branch = ref.substring('refs/pull/'.length)
+      return [`+${commit}:refs/remotes/pull/${branch}`]
+    }
+    // refs/tags/
+    else if (upperRef.startsWith('REFS/TAGS/')) {
+      return [`+${commit}:${ref}`]
+    }
+    // Otherwise no destination ref
+    else {
+      return [commit]
+    }
+  }
+  // Unqualified ref, check for a matching branch or tag
+  else if (!upperRef.startsWith('REFS/')) {
+    return [
+      `+refs/heads/${ref}*:refs/remotes/origin/${ref}*`,
+      `+refs/tags/${ref}*:refs/tags/${ref}*`
+    ]
+  }
+  // refs/heads/
+  else if (upperRef.startsWith('REFS/HEADS/')) {
+    const branch = ref.substring('refs/heads/'.length)
+    return [`+${ref}:refs/remotes/origin/${branch}`]
+  }
+  // refs/pull/
+  else if (upperRef.startsWith('REFS/PULL/')) {
+    const branch = ref.substring('refs/pull/'.length)
+    return [`+${ref}:refs/remotes/pull/${branch}`]
+  }
+  // refs/tags/
+  else {
+    return [`+${ref}:${ref}`]
+  }
+}

src/regexp-helper.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+export function escape(value: string): string {
+  return value.replace(/[^a-zA-Z0-9_]/g, x => {
+    return `\\${x}`
+  })
+}

src/retry-helper.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+import * as core from '@actions/core'
+
+const defaultMaxAttempts = 3
+const defaultMinSeconds = 10
+const defaultMaxSeconds = 20
+
+export class RetryHelper {
+  private maxAttempts: number
+  private minSeconds: number
+  private maxSeconds: number
+
+  constructor(
+    maxAttempts: number = defaultMaxAttempts,
+    minSeconds: number = defaultMinSeconds,
+    maxSeconds: number = defaultMaxSeconds
+  ) {
+    this.maxAttempts = maxAttempts
+    this.minSeconds = Math.floor(minSeconds)
+    this.maxSeconds = Math.floor(maxSeconds)
+    if (this.minSeconds > this.maxSeconds) {
+      throw new Error('min seconds should be less than or equal to max seconds')
+    }
+  }
+
+  async execute<T>(action: () => Promise<T>): Promise<T> {
+    let attempt = 1
+    while (attempt < this.maxAttempts) {
+      // Try
+      try {
+        return await action()
+      } catch (err) {
+        core.info(err.message)
+      }
+
+      // Sleep
+      const seconds = this.getSleepAmount()
+      core.info(`Waiting ${seconds} seconds before trying again`)
+      await this.sleep(seconds)
+      attempt++
+    }
+
+    // Last attempt
+    return await action()
+  }
+
+  private getSleepAmount(): number {
+    return (
+      Math.floor(Math.random() * (this.maxSeconds - this.minSeconds + 1)) +
+      this.minSeconds
+    )
+  }
+
+  private async sleep(seconds: number): Promise<void> {
+    return new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, seconds * 1000))
+  }
+}
+
+export async function execute<T>(action: () => Promise<T>): Promise<T> {
+  const retryHelper = new RetryHelper()
+  return await retryHelper.execute(action)
+}

src/state-helper.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+import * as coreCommand from '@actions/core/lib/command'
+
+/**
+ * Indicates whether the POST action is running
+ */
+export const IsPost = !!process.env['STATE_isPost']
+
+/**
+ * The repository path for the POST action. The value is empty during the MAIN action.
+ */
+export const RepositoryPath =
+  (process.env['STATE_repositoryPath'] as string) || ''
+
+/**
+ * The SSH key path for the POST action. The value is empty during the MAIN action.
+ */
+export const SshKeyPath = (process.env['STATE_sshKeyPath'] as string) || ''
+
+/**
+ * The SSH known hosts path for the POST action. The value is empty during the MAIN action.
+ */
+export const SshKnownHostsPath =
+  (process.env['STATE_sshKnownHostsPath'] as string) || ''
+
+/**
+ * Save the repository path so the POST action can retrieve the value.
+ */
+export function setRepositoryPath(repositoryPath: string) {
+  coreCommand.issueCommand(
+    'save-state',
+    {name: 'repositoryPath'},
+    repositoryPath
+  )
+}
+
+/**
+ * Save the SSH key path so the POST action can retrieve the value.
+ */
+export function setSshKeyPath(sshKeyPath: string) {
+  coreCommand.issueCommand('save-state', {name: 'sshKeyPath'}, sshKeyPath)
+}
+
+/**
+ * Save the SSH known hosts path so the POST action can retrieve the value.
+ */
+export function setSshKnownHostsPath(sshKnownHostsPath: string) {
+  coreCommand.issueCommand(
+    'save-state',
+    {name: 'sshKnownHostsPath'},
+    sshKnownHostsPath
+  )
+}
+
+// Publish a variable so that when the POST action runs, it can determine it should run the cleanup logic.
+// This is necessary since we don't have a separate entry point.
+if (!IsPost) {
+  coreCommand.issueCommand('save-state', {name: 'isPost'}, 'true')
+}

tsconfig.json

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+{
+  "compilerOptions": {
+    "target": "es6",
+    "module": "commonjs",
+    "lib": [
+      "es6"
+    ],
+    "outDir": "./lib",
+    "rootDir": "./src",
+    "declaration": true,
+    "strict": true,
+    "noImplicitAny": false,
+    "esModuleInterop": true
+  },
+  "exclude": ["__test__", "lib", "node_modules"]
+}