6.3 KiB
title, tags, keywords, last_updated, datatable, summary, sidebar, permalink, folder
title | tags | keywords | last_updated | datatable | summary | sidebar | permalink | folder | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tables |
|
datatables, tables, grids, markdown, multimarkdown, jquery plugins | July 16, 2016 | true | You can format tables using either multimarkdown syntax or HTML. You can also use jQuery datatables (a plugin) if you need more robust tables. | mydoc_sidebar | mydoc_tables.html | mydoc |
Multimarkdown Tables
You can use Multimarkdown syntax for tables. The following shows a sample:
| Priority apples | Second priority | Third priority |
|-------|--------|---------|
| ambrosia | gala | red delicious |
| pink lady | jazz | macintosh |
| honeycrisp | granny smith | fuji |
Result:
Priority apples | Second priority | Third priority |
---|---|---|
ambrosia | gala | red delicious |
pink lady | jazz | macintosh |
honeycrisp | granny smith | fuji |
{% include note.html content="You can't use block level tags (paragraphs or lists) inside Markdown tables, so if you need separate paragraphs inside a cell, use <br/><br/>
." %}
HTML Tables
If you need a more sophisticated table syntax, use HTML syntax for the table. Although you're using HTML, you can use Markdown inside the table cells by adding markdown="span"
as an attribute for the td
tag, as shown in the following table. You can also control the column widths.
<table>
<colgroup>
<col width="30%" />
<col width="70%" />
</colgroup>
<thead>
<tr class="header">
<th>Field</th>
<th>Description</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td markdown="span">First column **fields**</td>
<td markdown="span">Some descriptive text. This is a markdown link to [Google](http://google.com). Or see [some link][mydoc_tags].</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td markdown="span">Second column **fields**</td>
<td markdown="span">Some more descriptive text.
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
Result:
Field | Description |
---|---|
First column **fields** | Some descriptive text. This is a markdown link to [Google](http://google.com). Or see [some link][mydoc_tags]. |
Second column **fields** | Some more descriptive text. |
jQuery DataTables
You also have the option of using a jQuery DataTable, which gives you some additional capabilities. To use a jQuery DataTable in a page, include datatable: true
in a page's frontmatter. This tells the default layout to load the necessary CSS and javascript bits and to include a $(document).ready()
function that initializes the DataTables library.
You can change the options used to initialize the DataTables library by editing the call to $('table.display').DataTable()
in the default layout. The available options for Datatables are described in the DataTable documentation, which is excellent.
You also must add a class of display
to your tables. You can change the class, but then you'll need to change the trigger defined in the $(document).ready()
function in the default layout from table.display
to the class you prefer.
You can also add page-specific triggers (by copying the <script></script>
block from the default layout into the page) and classes, which lets you use different options on different tables.
Markdown doesn't allow you to add classes to tables, so you'll need to use HTML for any DataTables. Here's an example:
<table id="sampleTable" class="display">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Parameter</th>
<th>Description</th>
<th>Type</th>
<th>Default Value</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Parameter 1</td>
<td>Sample description
</td>
<td>Sample type</td>
<td>Sample default value</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Parameter 2</td>
<td>Sample description
</td>
<td>Sample type</td>
<td>Sample default value</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Parameter 3</td>
<td>Sample description
</td>
<td>Sample type</td>
<td>Sample default value</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Parameter 4</td>
<td>Sample description
</td>
<td>Sample type</td>
<td>Sample default value</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
This renders to the following:
Food | Description | Category | Sample type |
---|---|---|---|
Apples | A small, somewhat round and often red-colored, crispy fruit grown on trees. | Fruit | Fuji |
Bananas | A long and curved, often-yellow, sweet and soft fruit that grows in bunches in tropical climates. | Fruit | Snow |
Kiwis | A small, hairy-skinned sweet fruit with green-colored insides and seeds. | Fruit | Golden |
Oranges | A spherical, orange-colored sweet fruit commonly grown in Florida and California. | Fruit | Navel |
Notice a few features:
- You can keyword search the table. When you type a word, the table filters to match your word.
- You can sort the column order.
- You can page the results so that you show only a certain number of values on the first page and then require users to click next to see more entries.
Read more of the DataTable documentation to get a sense of the options you can configure. You should probably only use DataTables when you have long, massive tables full of information.
{% include note.html content=" Try to keep the columns to 3 or 4 columns only. If you add 5+ columns, your table may create horizontal scrolling with the theme. Additionally, keep the column heading titles short." %}
{% include links.html %}