transfer-data.md nomachine.md updates
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@ -19,14 +19,7 @@ NoMachine is available for PSI Windows computers in the Software Kiosk under the
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name **NX Client**. Please use the latest version (at least 6.0). For MacOS and
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Linux, the NoMachine client can be downloaded from https://www.nomachine.com/.
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## Access restrictions
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Currently, NoMachine access is only possible from the PSI Network. Users needing
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remote access from outside PSI must request VPN access. This has to be requested
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to the IT Department by opening a PSI Service Now ticket:
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[VPN Access (PSI employees)](https://psi.service-now.com/psisp?id=psi_new_sc_cat_item&sys_id=beccc01b6f44a200d02a82eeae3ee440)
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## Accessing Merlin6 NoMachine
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## Accessing Merlin6 NoMachine from PSI
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The Merlin6 NoMachine service is located **only** in the following login nodes:
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@ -106,3 +99,19 @@ An example of the NoMachine session, which is based on [LightDM](https://github.
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X Windows:
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## Accessing Merlin6 NoMachine from outside PSI
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### No VPN access
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Access to the Merlin6 NoMachine service is possible without VPN through **'rem-acc.psi.ch'**.
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Please follow the steps described in [PSI Remote Interactive Access](https://www.psi.ch/en/photon-science-data-services/remote-interactive-access) for
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remote access to the Merlin6 NoMachine services. Once logged in **'rem-acc.psi.ch'**, you must then login to one of the available MErlin6 NoMachine
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services.
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### VPN access
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Remote access is also possible through VPN, however, you **must not use 'rem-acc.psi.ch'**, and you have to connect directly
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to the Merlin6 NoMachine services as if you were inside PSI. For VPN access, you should request it to the IT department by
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opening a PSI Service Now ticket:
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[VPN Access (PSI employees)](https://psi.service-now.com/psisp?id=psi_new_sc_cat_item&sys_id=beccc01b6f44a200d02a82eeae3ee440).
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@ -37,11 +37,49 @@ from the Software Kiosk on PSI machines. Add `merlin-l-01.psi.ch` as a host and
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connect with your PSI credentials. You can then drag-and-drop files between your
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local computer and merlin.
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## Transferring Data to/from outside PSI
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Merlin6 is only accessible from within the PSI network. To connect from outside you can use
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Two servers are enabled for exporting data from Merlin to outside PSI.
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These Remote Access Merlin servers are the following:
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* **'ra-merlin-01.psi.ch'**
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* **'ra-merlin-02.psi.ch'**
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Due to security reasons, currently only ``/data/user`` directories are exported in Read-Only mode.
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This policy will change in the future but in the meantime we allow users to export their files
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in an easy way.
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{{site.data.alerts.warning}}Please, <b>ensure proper secured permissions</b>. By default,
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when directory is created, the system applies the most restrictive permissions. However,
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this does not prevent users for changing permissions if they wish. At this point, users
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become responsible of those changes.
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{{site.data.alerts.end}}
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Transferring big amounts of data from outside PSI to Merlin is not possible yet, unless
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this is done from PSI (i.e. transferring files from CSCS to Merlin is possible by using
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`scp` / `rsync` commands from the Merlin6 login nodes).
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### Accepted protocols
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Accepted protocols for Remote Access Merlin servers are the following:
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* **sftp**: **``sftp``** command or similar X11/Windows/MacOS based programs.
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* **ssh**: **`scp`** command (as well as **WinSCP** and similar programs) or **`rsync`** command
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* **~~Globus Online~~**: ***not available yet.***
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### About Remote Access Servers
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SSH is one of the allowed protocols.
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* Please, **absolutely never** use this servers as a login node.
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* Please avoid copying files to the *home* directories.
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Only ``/data/user`` should be used on these nodes, and exclusively for transferring data to outside PSI.
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## Connecting to Merlin6 from outside PSI
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Merlin6 is fully accessible from within the PSI network. To connect from outside you can use:
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- [VPN](https://www.psi.ch/en/computing/vpn) ([alternate instructions](https://intranet.psi.ch/BIO/ComputingVPN))
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- [SSH hop](https://www.psi.ch/en/computing/ssh-hop)
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* Please avoid transferring big amount data through **hop**
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- [No Machine](nomachine.md)
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* Remote Interactive Access through [**'rem-acc.psi.ch'**](https://www.psi.ch/en/photon-science-data-services/remote-interactive-access)
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* Please avoid transferring big amount of data through **NoMachine**
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