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gitea-pages/admin-guide/architecture/active-directory.rst
2021-05-05 14:24:27 +02:00

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Active Directory
==================
Kerberos Realm and Settings
---------------------------
The AD domain (ie the Kerberos realm) is D.PSI.CH, **not** PSI.CH. The maximum
lifetime of a ticket is about a day, and a ticket can be renewed for about a
week.
Domain Controllers
------------------
In most networks ``d.psi.ch`` resolves to the correct names/IPs. One exception
is the DMZ.
The domain controllers that are used internally are:
- dc00
- dc01
- dc02
In the DMZ we need to use these instead:
- rodc00
- rodc01
It is important to note that the SSL certificates for the internal DCs are
**not** signed for ``dc0n.psi.ch``, but ``dc0n.d.psi.ch`` (note the extra `d`).
In certain contexts (eg in :manpage:`sssd.conf(5)`) specifying the DCs as
``dc0n.psi.ch`` fails because of this.
Linux Computer Objects
----------------------
Computer objects for Linux systems are created in
``OU=linux,OU=computers,OU=psi,DC=d,DC=psi,DC=ch``. We do not distinguish
between servers and workstations in AD (unlike the Windows team), as the
distinction isn't clear and it wouldn't help us anyway (as we don't use AD group
policies).
We perform the join password-less, by pre-creating the computer object using a
script running on the Puppet master.