import pytest # Parameters with id @pytest.mark.parametrize("x", [ pytest.param(1, id="one"), pytest.param(2, id="two") ]) def test_basic_ids(x): pass # One test will pass, the other be skipped because of the mark content @pytest.mark.parametrize("x", [ pytest.param(10, id="ten"), pytest.param(20, marks=pytest.mark.skip(reason="nope"), id="twenty"), ]) def test_with_reason_and_marks(x): pass # Parametrize with many arguments @pytest.mark.parametrize("a, b", [ pytest.param(1, 2, id="1-2"), pytest.param(3, 4, id="3-4"), ]) def test_multiple_positional_args(a, b): pass # Not assessable argument : object @pytest.mark.parametrize("data", [ pytest.param(object(), id="custom-obj"), ]) def test_non_literal_with_id(data): pass # Parameters parametrize passed indirectly from datetime import datetime, timedelta testdata = [ (datetime(2001, 12, 12), datetime(2001, 12, 11), timedelta(1)), (datetime(2001, 12, 11), datetime(2001, 12, 12), timedelta(-1)), ] @pytest.mark.parametrize("a,b,expected", testdata) def test_timedistance_v1(a, b, expected): diff = a - b assert diff == expected # Dynamically generates test cases using scenarios scenarios = [ ("one", {"x": 1, "y": 2}), ("two", {"x": 3, "y": 4}), ("edge", {"x": -1, "y": -1}), ] @pytest.mark.parametrize("x, y", [(param["x"], param["y"]) for _, param in scenarios], ids=[name for name, _ in scenarios]) def test_sum_positive(x, y): assert (x + y) >= 0 # Uses metafunc.parametrize to dynamically parameterize def pytest_generate_tests(metafunc): if "val" in metafunc.fixturenames: metafunc.parametrize("val", [10, 20, 30], ids=["ten", "twenty", "thirty"]) def test_dynamic(val): assert val % 10 == 0 # Use of pytest.fixture to parametrize the test @pytest.fixture(params=["fire", "water", "earth"], ids=["🔥", "💧", "🌍"]) def element(request): return request.param def test_element_type(element): assert isinstance(element, str) # Parametrize test with two parametrize set of values @pytest.mark.parametrize("x", [1, 2]) @pytest.mark.parametrize("y", ["a", "b"]) def test_combination(x, y): assert isinstance(y, str) # Defines a fixture `complex_setup` to parametrize the test with dynamic values @pytest.fixture def complex_setup(request): val = request.param return val * 2 @pytest.mark.parametrize("complex_setup", [1, 2], indirect=True) def test_indirect_fixture(complex_setup): assert complex_setup in [2, 4] # Parameters in function arguments def test_addition(a = 5, b = 5, expected = 10): # Has to pass assert addition(a, b) == expected # Test using a none defined fixture def test_basic_error(x): assert x == 10