bash/builtins/trap.def

This file is trap.def, from which is created trap.c.
It implements the builtin "trap" in Bash.

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This file is part of GNU Bash, the Bourne Again SHell.

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$PRODUCES trap.c

$BUILTIN trap
$FUNCTION trap_builtin
$SHORT_DOC trap [arg] [signal_spec]
The command ARG is to be read and executed when the shell receives
signal(s) SIGNAL_SPEC.  If ARG is absent all specified signals are
reset to their original values.  If ARG is the null string this
signal is ignored by the shell and by the commands it invokes.  If
SIGNAL_SPEC is EXIT (0) the command ARG is executed on exit from
the shell.  The trap command with no arguments prints the list of
commands associated with each signal number.  SIGNAL_SPEC is either
a signal name in <signal.h>, or a signal number.  The syntax `trap -l'
prints a list of signal names and their corresponding numbers.
Note that a signal can be sent to the shell with "kill -signal $$".
$END

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include "../shell.h"
#include "../trap.h"
#include "common.h"

/* The trap command:

   trap <arg> <signal ...>
   trap <signal ...>
   trap -l
   trap [--]

   Set things up so that ARG is executed when SIGNAL(s) N is recieved.
   If ARG is the empty string, then ignore the SIGNAL(s).  If there is
   no ARG, then set the trap for SIGNAL(s) to its original value.  Just
   plain "trap" means to print out the list of commands associated with
   each signal number.  Single arg of "-l" means list the signal names. */

/* Possible operations to perform on the list of signals.*/
#define SET 0			/* Set this signal to first_arg. */
#define REVERT 1		/* Revert to this signals original value. */
#define IGNORE 2		/* Ignore this signal. */

extern int interactive;

trap_builtin (list)
     WORD_LIST *list;
{
  register int i;
  int list_signal_names = 0;

  while (list)
    {
      if (ISOPTION (list->word->word, 'l'))
	{
	  list_signal_names++;
	  list = list->next;
	}
      else if (ISOPTION (list->word->word, '-'))
	{
	  list = list->next;
	  break;
	}
      else if ((*list->word->word == '-') && list->word->word[1])
	{
	  bad_option (list->word->word);
	  builtin_error ("usage: trap [-l] [arg] [sigspec]");
	  return (EX_USAGE);
	}
      else
	break;
    }

  if (list_signal_names)
    {
      int column = 0;

      for (i = 0; i < NSIG; i++)
	{
	  printf ("%2d) %s", i, signal_name (i));
	  if (++column < 4)
	    printf ("\t");
	  else
	    {
	      printf ("\n");
	      column = 0;
	    }
	}
      if (column != 0)
	printf ("\n");
      return (EXECUTION_SUCCESS);
    }

  if (list)
    {
      char *first_arg = list->word->word;
      int operation = SET, any_failed = 0;

      if (signal_object_p (first_arg))
	operation = REVERT;
      else
	{
	  list = list->next;
	  if (*first_arg == '\0')
	    operation = IGNORE;
	  else if (first_arg[0] == '-' && !first_arg[1])
	    operation = REVERT;
	}

      while (list)
	{
	  int sig;

	  sig = decode_signal (list->word->word);

	  if (sig == NO_SIG)
	    {
	      builtin_error ("%s: not a signal specification",
			     list->word->word);
	      any_failed++;
	    }
	  else
	    {
	      switch (operation)
		{
		  case SET:
		    set_signal (sig, first_arg);
		    break;

		  case REVERT:
		    restore_default_signal (sig);

		    /* Signals that the shell treats specially need special
		       handling. */
		    switch (sig)
		      {
		      case SIGINT:
			if (interactive)
			  set_signal_handler (SIGINT, sigint_sighandler);
			else
			  set_signal_handler (SIGINT, termination_unwind_protect);
			break;

		      case SIGQUIT:
			/* Always ignore SIGQUIT. */
			set_signal_handler (SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
			break;
		      case SIGTERM:
#if defined (JOB_CONTROL)
		      case SIGTTIN:
		      case SIGTTOU:
		      case SIGTSTP:
#endif /* JOB_CONTROL */
			if (interactive)
			  set_signal_handler (sig, SIG_IGN);
			break;
		      }
		    break;

		  case IGNORE:
		    ignore_signal (sig);
		    break;
		}
	    }
	  list = list->next;
	}
      return ((!any_failed) ? EXECUTION_SUCCESS : EXECUTION_FAILURE);
    }

  for (i = 0; i < NSIG; i++)
    {
      char *t, *p;

      p = trap_list[i];

      if (p == (char *)DEFAULT_SIG)
	continue;

      t = (p == (char *)IGNORE_SIG) ? (char *)NULL : single_quote (p);
      printf ("trap -- %s %s\n", t ? t : "''", signal_name (i));
      if (t)
	free (t);
    }
  return (EXECUTION_SUCCESS);
}