8.2 KiB
Overlays
Please note: This document is work in progress!
1. What are Overlays and for what can they be used?
2. Overlay configuration
2.1. System wide
2.1.1. Example
/opt/psi/config/Pmodules.yamlDefaultGroups: Tools:Programming
DefaultReleaseStages: stable
ReleaseStages: unstable:stable:deprecated
TmpDir: /opt/psi/var/tmp/${USER}
DistfilesDir: /opt/psi/var/distfiles
Overlays:
base:
install_root: /opt/psi
modulefiles_root: /opt/psi
devel:
install_root: /opt/psi
modulefiles_root: ${HOME}/modulefiles
2.1.2. YAML Format
Overlays:
<name>:
install_root: <installation-root>
modulefiles_root: <modulefiles-root>
type: <type of overlay>
...
<name>-
Name of overlay. Note: whitespace in the name is not supported.
<name>.install_root-
The root of the software installation. This key is mandatory.
<name>.modulefiles_root-
The root of the modulefile hierarchy. This key is optional and defaults to `<name>.install_root>
<name>.type-
The type of the overlay, see below. This key is optional and the default value is
n.
2.1.3. Overlay types
n-
Normal overlay.
h-
Hiding overlay.
r-
Replacing overlay.
2.2. User defined overlays
Each user can define his own overlays in $HOME/.Pmodules/Pmodules.yaml.
3. Working with overlays
4. Building modules
The old format of the variants file is simple but very limited and almost impossible to extend for new features. To overcome the limitations a new format using YAML for variants files has been introduced. For the time being both format are supported. But it is highly recommended to use the YAML format for new modules and to migrate existing variants files in the old format to the new.
4.1. With a YAML variants file
Information is in the YAML configuration file:
4.1.1. General structure
- name
-
The name of the Pmodule without version. Example:
hdf5 - group
-
group the module is in. Example:
MPI - overlay
-
(optional) overlay, defaults to
baseif not specified - relstage
-
(optional) default release stage. If not defined, it defaults to
unstable, - url
-
(optional) download URL, Must be either define here or per version. The environment variables
$P,$V,$V_PKGetc. can be used. The downloaded file is stored with the file name$P-${V_PKG}.ext. Wherebyextis derived from the URL. - addon_sources
-
(optional) array of sources for add-ons. Example:
git-lfs - use
-
(optional) use flags.
- systems
-
(optional) array of supported systems, defaults to any. Example:
[rhel6 rhel7]. - compilers
-
(optional) array pf supported compilers, defaults to any. Example:
[gcc intel]. - compile-in-src
-
(optional) compile in source tree, allowed vaules are
yesandno, the default isno. - configure-with
-
(optional) If a software supports CMake and autotools, this specifies the tool to use. Allowed values are
autotools,cmake,auto,none. The default isauto. - versions
-
array of
versionobjects
4.1.2. Objects of type addon_source
- name
-
unique name
- url
-
download URL.
- shasum
-
(optional) SHA256 sum.
4.1.3. Objects of type version
- dependencies
-
other run-time dependencies, if any
- build_with
-
dependencies required for building, if any
- overlay
-
(optional) override the default. Example:
devel. - relstage
-
(optional) override the default. Example:
unstable. - addon_sources
-
(optional) array of sources for add-ons.
- systems
-
(optional) override the default
- compilers
-
(optional) override the default
- compile-in-src
-
(optional) override the default
- configure-with
-
(optional) override the default
- variants
-
array of
variantobjects
4.1.4. Object of type variant
- with
-
hierarchical dependencies,
withmust be specified only for hierarchical groups. - dependencies
-
other run-time dependencies, if any
- build_requires
-
dependencies required for building, if any
- addon_sources
-
(optional) array of sources for add-ons.
- use
-
(optional) use flags
- overlay
-
(optional) override the default. Example:
devel. - relstage
-
(optional) override the default. Example:
unstable. - systems
-
(optional) override the default
- compilers
-
(optional) override the default
4.1.5. Example of a configuration files in YAML format
name: hdf5
group: MPI
overlay: base
relstage: stable
url: https://support.hdfgroup.org/ftp/HDF5/releases/$P-${V_MAJOR}.${V_MINOR}/$P-${V_PKG}/src/$P-${V_PKG}.tar.gz
systems: [rhel6,rhel7,rhel8]
compilers: [gcc,intel,pgi]
compile_in_sourcetree: no
configure_with: auto
versions:
1.12.2:
shasum: 3016ea56a175d2ca7f2568c8016420f7a2aad8f95e214fe7fa5485f4b80fbe51
variants:
- group_deps:
compiler:
gcc: [5.5.0,6.5.0,7.5.0,10.2.0,10.3.0]
intel: ....
mpi:
openmpi: [...]
#hdf5:
runtime_deps:
cuda:10.0
...
build_deps:
name:version
- with:
- gcc: [8.5.0,9.5.0,11.3.0,12.1.0]
relstage: unstable
overlay: devel
name: hdf5
overlay: base
relstage: stable
url: https://support.hdfgroup.org/ftp/HDF5/releases/$P-${V_MAJOR}.${V_MINOR}/$P-${V_PKG}/src/$P-${V_PKG}.tar.gz
systems: [rhel6 rhel7 rhel8]
compilers: [gcc intel pgi]
compile_in_sourcetree: no
configure_with: auto
versions:
1.12.2:
shasum: 3016ea56a175d2ca7f2568c8016420f7a2aad8f95e214fe7fa5485f4b80fbe51
variants:
- with:
- gcc [5.5.0 6.5.0 7.5.0 10.2.0 10.3.0]
group: Compiler
- with:
- gcc [8.5.0,9.5.0,11.3.0,12.1.0]
- openmpi [4.0.5-2]
group: MPI
relstage: unstable
overlay: devel
name: git
defaults:
group: Tools
overlay: base
relstage: stable
url: https://mirrors.edge.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/$P/$P-${V_PKG}.tar.xz
systems: [rhel6 rhel7 rhel8]
compilers: [gcc]
compile_in_sourcetree: yes
configure_with: auto
script: build
addons:
git-lfs/3.2.0:
- url: https://github.com/git-lfs/git-lfs/archive/refs/tags/v3.2.0.tar.gz
shasum: f8e6bbe043b97db8a5c16da7289e149a3fed9f4d4f11cffcc6e517c7870cd9e5
build_requires: [go/1.19]
build_script: build-git-lfs
versions:
2.37.2:
shasum: 4c428908e3a2dca4174df6ef49acc995a4fdb1b45205a2c79794487a33bc06e5
variants:
- dependencies: TclTk/8.6.9
build_requires: [perl/5.30.0 asciidoc/8.6.9-1 xmlto/0.0.28 gettext/0.19.8]
relstage: unstable
overlay: devel
addons:
git-lfs: 3.2.0
4.1.6. Format specification
name: <Pmodule-name-without-version>
source_url: "https://..."
overlay: <opt-default-overlay>
group: <default-group>
relstage: <opt-default-release-stage>
systems: [opt-array-of-supported]
compilers: [opt-array-of-supported-compilers]
compile-in-src: yes|no
configure-with: cmake|autotools|auto|none
versions:
- <version1>:
overlay: <overlay>
group: <group>
relstage: <release-stage>
systems: [supported-systems]
sources:
- url: <url>
shasum: <shasum>
compilers: <default-list-of-supported-compilers>
compile-in-src: yes|no
configure-with: cmake|autotools|auto|none
variants:
- with:
- gcc: [5.5.0,6.5.0,7.5.0,10.2.0,10.3.0]
dependencies: [array-of-runtime-deps]
build_requires: [array-of-build-deps]
relstage: <release-stage>
use: [array-of-use-flags]
overlay: <overlay>
...
4.1.7. Defaults
Default values can be overriden per version/variant.
overlay-
The default overlay the module will be installed in. This value can be overriden for dedicated versions/variants.
systems-
The default for supported systems.
4.1.8. Versions and Variants
<name>/<version>-
An array with variants for this version.
<name>/<version>.[i].with-
Hierarchical dependencies for variant
i. <name>/<version>.[i].dependencies-
Build/run-time dependencies for variant
i. <name>/<version>.[i].relstage-
Relase stage of variant
i. <name>/<version>.[i].overlay-
Overlay of variant
i. <name>/<version>.[i].systems-
Supported systems.