The offline CPU spot finder marks a pixel strong when it clears a fixed photon
count AND a local-window SNR. The fixed photon floor forces per-dataset tuning:
its sweet spot tracks the background level (weak sets want a low threshold,
strong or high-background sets a high one) and the usable window is narrow, so
users hand-tune --spot-threshold/--spot-sigma per dataset.
Add an opt-in --adaptive-spots mode (AdaptiveSpotFinderCPU) that replaces the
fixed floor with a per-resolution-ring threshold derived from each image's own
noise. Per ring it computes a peak-excluded background mean and sigma (one plain
pass + two sigma-clip passes over the assembled photon image, binned by the
azimuthal-integration ring index) and sets
thr = max( PoissonTail(mean, p), mean + z * sqrt(sigma^2 + read^2) )
with p = false_pixels_per_frame / n_pixels the single portable knob (default
100) and z = Phi^-1(1 - p). The Poisson arm is the correct significance where
the background is countable (it carries the sqrt(mean) shot noise, so a bright
low-resolution ring gets a high threshold); the read-noise-floored Gaussian arm
keeps the threshold physical where the background vanishes (empty high-resolution
rings), without which those rings flood. read is a detector-level constant, not
a per-dataset knob. Both arms are needed: Poisson alone floods near-zero
background, Gaussian alone drops the shot-noise term and under-thresholds bright
rings.
One --adaptive-spots setting then adapts across a wide range of serial datasets
with no per-dataset threshold, matching or beating hand-tuned thresholds and the
peakfinder8/xgandalf reference on both weak large-cell and strong serial data,
with equal merged R-free.
The finder runs on the CPU (offline/viewer path) and reads the host image, which
the GPU pipeline already keeps in sync, so it works in either build. The default
(non-adaptive) path and the online/FPGA path are unchanged.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
180 lines
7.9 KiB
C++
180 lines
7.9 KiB
C++
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2026 Filip Leonarski, Paul Scherrer Institute <filip.leonarski@psi.ch>
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only
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#include "RugnuxCommandLine.h"
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#include "../common/DiffractionExperiment.h"
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#include <sstream>
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#include <vector>
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namespace {
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std::string quote_if_needed(const std::string &s) {
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if (s.find_first_of(" \t\"'") == std::string::npos)
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return s;
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std::string out = "\"";
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for (char c: s) {
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if (c == '"' || c == '\\')
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out += '\\';
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out += c;
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}
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out += '"';
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return out;
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}
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const char *indexing_alg_flag(IndexingAlgorithmEnum a) {
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switch (a) {
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case IndexingAlgorithmEnum::FFBIDX: return "ffbidx";
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case IndexingAlgorithmEnum::FFT: return "fft";
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case IndexingAlgorithmEnum::FFTW: return "fftw";
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case IndexingAlgorithmEnum::None: return "none";
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case IndexingAlgorithmEnum::Auto:
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default: return "auto";
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}
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}
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const char *refine_flag(GeomRefinementAlgorithmEnum r) {
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switch (r) {
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case GeomRefinementAlgorithmEnum::None: return "none";
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case GeomRefinementAlgorithmEnum::OrientationOnly: return "orientation";
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case GeomRefinementAlgorithmEnum::Flex: return "flex";
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case GeomRefinementAlgorithmEnum::BeamCenter:
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default: return "beam_and_lattice";
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}
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}
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std::string num(double v) {
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std::ostringstream o;
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o << v;
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return o.str();
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}
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}
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std::string RugnuxCommandLine(const ProcessConfig &config,
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const DiffractionExperiment &experiment,
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const std::string &input_file) {
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std::vector<std::string> args;
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const bool azint = (config.mode == ProcessMode::AzimuthalIntegration);
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args.emplace_back("rugnux");
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if (azint)
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args.emplace_back("--azint-only");
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auto add = [&](const std::string &flag, const std::string &val) {
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args.push_back(flag);
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args.push_back(val);
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};
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if (!config.output_prefix.empty())
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add("-o", config.output_prefix);
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add("-N", std::to_string(config.nthreads));
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if (config.start_image != 0)
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add("-s", std::to_string(config.start_image));
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if (config.end_image >= 0)
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add("-e", std::to_string(config.end_image));
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if (config.stride != 1)
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add("-t", std::to_string(config.stride));
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if (azint) {
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const auto a = experiment.GetAzimuthalIntegrationSettings();
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add("--azim-min-q", num(a.GetLowQ_recipA()));
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add("--azim-max-q", num(a.GetHighQ_recipA()));
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add("--azim-q-spacing", num(a.GetQSpacing_recipA()));
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add("--azim-phi-bins", std::to_string(a.GetAzimuthalBinCount()));
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add("--polarization-correction", a.IsPolarizationCorrection() ? "on" : "off");
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add("--solid-angle-correction", a.IsSolidAngleCorrection() ? "on" : "off");
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} else {
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const auto &sf = config.spot_finding;
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add("--spot-sigma", num(sf.signal_to_noise_threshold));
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add("--spot-threshold", std::to_string(sf.photon_count_threshold));
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if (sf.adaptive_threshold)
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add("--spot-false-pixels", num(sf.false_pixels_per_frame));
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add("--spot-high-resolution", num(sf.high_resolution_limit));
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add("--max-spots", std::to_string(experiment.GetMaxSpotCount()));
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const auto idx = experiment.GetIndexingSettings();
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add("-X", indexing_alg_flag(idx.GetAlgorithm()));
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add("-r", refine_flag(idx.GetGeomRefinementAlgorithm()));
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if (const auto sg = experiment.GetSpaceGroupNumber())
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add("-S", std::to_string(*sg));
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if (const auto uc = experiment.GetUnitCell()) {
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std::ostringstream o;
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o << uc->a << "," << uc->b << "," << uc->c << "," << uc->alpha << "," << uc->beta << "," << uc->gamma;
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add("-C", o.str());
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}
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if (const auto bw = experiment.GetBandwidthFWHM())
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add("--bandwidth", num(*bw));
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const auto bragg = experiment.GetBraggIntegrationSettings();
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std::ostringstream radii;
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radii << bragg.GetR1() << "," << bragg.GetR2() << "," << bragg.GetR3();
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add("--integration-radius", radii.str());
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// Background trim defaults to 0.10 in the CLI, so emit it whenever the GUI value differs (a
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// custom fraction, or 0 when the box is unchecked) to reproduce the GUI's choice faithfully.
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if (bragg.GetBackgroundTrimFraction() != 0.10f)
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add("--background-trim", num(bragg.GetBackgroundTrimFraction()));
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if (config.rotation_indexing) {
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if (config.two_pass_rotation)
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// -R takes an optional argument, which getopt only accepts attached (-R100), never as a
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// separate token - so emit it joined or the copied command line will not re-parse.
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args.push_back("-R" + std::to_string(config.rotation_indexing_image_count));
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else
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args.emplace_back("--single-pass-rotation");
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if (!config.reuse_rotation_spots)
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args.emplace_back("--redo-rotation-spots");
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} else if (experiment.GetGoniometer().has_value()) {
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// rotation dataset processed as stills -> the user overrode the default with --force-still
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args.emplace_back("--force-still");
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}
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// Stills geometry-refinement two-pass (--refine-geometry). getopt takes its optional argument
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// only when attached (=N), never as a separate token, so emit it joined. The CLI defaults it ON
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// for a stills-with-cell run, so emit =off when the GUI turned it off in that same case, to
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// reproduce the GUI's choice in the copied command line.
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const bool stills_with_cell = !config.rotation_indexing && experiment.GetUnitCell().has_value();
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if (config.refine_geometry.has_value())
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args.push_back("--refine-geometry=" + std::to_string(*config.refine_geometry));
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else if (stills_with_cell)
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args.emplace_back("--refine-geometry=off");
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// Rotation two-pass geometry post-refine. The CLI defaults it ON for a rotation run, so emit the
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// disable flag only when the GUI turned it off on a rotation dataset (to reproduce that choice).
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if (config.rotation_indexing && !config.rotation_postrefine_geometry)
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args.emplace_back("--rotation-no-postrefine");
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// Merging is on by default; emit --no-merge only when it was turned off.
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if (config.run_scaling) {
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const auto sc = experiment.GetScalingSettings();
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if (!sc.GetMergeFriedel())
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args.emplace_back("-A");
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if (sc.GetRefineB())
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args.emplace_back("-B");
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if (sc.GetPartialityUncertaintyCoeff() > 0.0)
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add("--partiality-uncertainty", num(sc.GetPartialityUncertaintyCoeff()));
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if (sc.GetStillsModulation())
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args.emplace_back("--stills-modulation");
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if (!sc.GetStillsPartialityRefine())
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args.emplace_back("--simple-stills");
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if (!sc.GetExpectedVarianceMerge())
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args.emplace_back("--no-expected-variance-merge");
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// When merging, the CLI skips the large _process.h5 unless asked; emit the flag when it is
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// wanted so a copied command matches the GUI's "Save _process.h5" choice. (write_merged has
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// no CLI equivalent - the CLI always writes the .mtz/.cif when merging.)
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if (config.write_process_h5)
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args.emplace_back("--write-process-h5");
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} else {
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args.emplace_back("--no-merge");
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}
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}
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args.push_back(input_file);
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std::ostringstream cmd;
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for (size_t i = 0; i < args.size(); i++) {
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if (i)
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cmd << ' ';
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cmd << quote_if_needed(args[i]);
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}
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return cmd.str();
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}
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