diff --git a/tests/ModelMaskGPUTest.cpp b/tests/ModelMaskGPUTest.cpp
index 793187cd6..e5717c555 100644
--- a/tests/ModelMaskGPUTest.cpp
+++ b/tests/ModelMaskGPUTest.cpp
@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ TEST_CASE("ModelMaskGPU_MatchesGemmi", "[ModelValidation][gpu]") {
         const std::vector<ModelMaskAtom> atoms = MaskAtoms(st);
         const std::vector<ModelMaskOp> ops = MaskOps(*sg);
         CudaDevicePtr<ModelMaskAtom> atoms_d(atoms.size());
-        REQUIRE(cudaMemcpy(atoms_d, atoms.data(), atoms.size() * sizeof(ModelMaskAtom), cudaMemcpyHostToDevice) == cudaSuccess);
+        REQUIRE(cudaMemcpyAsync(atoms_d, atoms.data(), atoms.size() * sizeof(ModelMaskAtom), cudaMemcpyHostToDevice, stream) == cudaSuccess);
 
         for (double d_min : {6.0, 3.5}) {
             const gemmi::SolventMasker masker(gemmi::AtomicRadiiSet::Refmac);
@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ TEST_CASE("ModelMaskGPU_MatchesGemmi", "[ModelValidation][gpu]") {
             std::vector<float> out(n), first;
 
             // The island step alone, on gemmi's pre-island mask: exact.
-            REQUIRE(cudaMemcpy(mask_d, pre.data.data(), n * sizeof(float), cudaMemcpyHostToDevice) == cudaSuccess);
+            REQUIRE(cudaMemcpyAsync(mask_d, pre.data.data(), n * sizeof(float), cudaMemcpyHostToDevice, stream) == cudaSuccess);
             mask.RemoveIslands(mask_d);
             REQUIRE(cudaMemcpyAsync(out.data(), mask_d, n * sizeof(float), cudaMemcpyDeviceToHost, stream) == cudaSuccess);
             REQUIRE(cudaStreamSynchronize(stream) == cudaSuccess);