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sics/doc/programmer/fupa.tex

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\subsection{Function Parser}
A utility module to take some of the pain from parsing input while
writing text wrapper function for SICS.
The idea is that you specify an array of function templates.
These function templates will contain function names and argument
information. This module will than parse the input against this
template. It will return -1 if an error occurs and provide error
information.
On success the index of the function found will be returned.
Arguments will have been updated with their proper values.
Invoking functions ist still your job, probably in a switch statement
following the call to the evaluation function.
The function parser supports these different argument types:
\begin{verbatim}
#define FUPATEXT 0 /* text*/
#define FUPAINT 1 /* integer */
#define FUPAFLOAT 2 /* a float */
#define FUPAOPT 3 /* optional argument, in this case text contains it
and iVal indicates its presence
*/
\end{verbatim}
Each template for a function has these fields:
\begin{verbatim}
typedef struct {
char *name;
int iArgs;
int pArgs[MAXARG];
} FuncTemplate, *pFuncTemplate;
\end{verbatim}
\begin{description}
\item[name] the name of the function.
\item[iArgs] The number of arguments to the function.
\item[pArgs] An array with iArgs entries of the integer argument description
types stated above.
\end{description}
On return the actual values of the arguments will be returned as a field in
this structure, according to type.
\begin{verbatim}
typedef struct {
char text[80];
int iVal;
float fVal;
} FuPaArg;
\end{verbatim}
The whole result is returned in the structure defined below:
\begin{verbatim}
typedef struct {
char pError[132];
int iArgs;
FuPaArg Arg[MAXARG];
} FuPaResult;
\end{verbatim}
The fields are: \begin{description}
\item[pError] An error description in case of an error.
\item[iArgs] the number of arguments actually read.
\item[Arg] An array of argumnet result structures as defined above.
\end{description}
Function parsing is done with this function:
\begin{verbatim}
int EvaluateFuPa(pFuncTemplate pTemplate,int iFunc, int argc, char *argv[],
FuPaResult *pRes);
\end{verbatim}
The parameters are:
\begin{description}
\item[pTemplate] a parsing template.
\item[iFunc] The number of functions in the template array.
\item[argc,argv] The text to parse.
\item[pRes] A pointer to a retuned result array.
\end{description}
The return value is -1 on error, or the number of the template identified on
success.
For more information, look on a usage example in counter.c.