Add capability of creating a stack trace and/or a core dump on the fly.

This commit is contained in:
Douglas Clowes
2014-10-15 12:18:38 +11:00
parent 61b1dcb4a5
commit 539ea4d9da
4 changed files with 337 additions and 7 deletions

322
stack_trace.c Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,322 @@
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <dlfcn.h>
#include <execinfo.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include "dynstring.h"
#include "sics.h"
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static const char* timestamp() {
static char ts[80];
int year, month, day;
int hour, min, sec, usec;
struct timeval tv;
struct tm *time;
gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
time = localtime(&tv.tv_sec);
year = 1900 + time->tm_year;
month = time->tm_mon + 1;
day = time->tm_mday;
hour = time->tm_hour;
min = time->tm_min;
sec = time->tm_sec;
usec = (int) tv.tv_usec;
snprintf(ts, 80, "%04d%02d%02d%02d%02d%02d",
year, month, day, hour, min, sec);
return ts;
}
#ifdef SICS_HAS_BACKTRACE
void stack_trace_backtrace() {
void *array[STRACE_SIZE];
size_t stack_size;
size_t i;
char **strings;
char buffer[1024];
pDynString s = CreateDynString(1000, 100);
stack_size = backtrace(array, STRACE_SIZE);
strings = backtrace_symbols(array, stack_size);
for (i = 0; i < stack_size; ++i) {
snprintf(buffer, 1024, "%p: %s\n", array[i], strings[i]);
DynStringConcat(s, buffer);
}
free(strings);
SICSLogWrite(GetCharArray(s), eLogError);
DeleteDynString(s);
}
#endif
#ifdef SICS_HAS_BFD
#include <bfd.h>
#define STRACE_SIZE 64
/* globals retained across calls to resolve. */
static bfd* abfd = 0;
static asymbol **syms = 0;
static asection *text = 0;
static void resolve(void *address, char *buffer, int buf_len) {
if (!abfd) {
char ename[1024];
int l = readlink("/proc/self/exe",ename,sizeof(ename));
if (l == -1) {
perror("failed to find executable\n");
return;
}
ename[l] = 0;
bfd_init();
abfd = bfd_openr(ename, 0);
if (!abfd) {
perror("bfd_openr failed: ");
return;
}
/* oddly, this is required for it to work... */
bfd_check_format(abfd,bfd_object);
unsigned storage_needed = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound(abfd);
syms = (asymbol **) malloc(storage_needed);
unsigned cSymbols = bfd_canonicalize_symtab(abfd, syms);
text = bfd_get_section_by_name(abfd, ".text");
}
long offset = ((long)address) - text->vma;
if (offset > 0) {
const char *file;
const char *func;
unsigned line;
if (bfd_find_nearest_line(abfd, text, syms, offset, &file, &func, &line) && file)
snprintf(buffer, buf_len, "file: %s, line: %u, func %s\n",file,line,func);
}
}
void stack_trace_bfd() {
void *array[STRACE_SIZE];
size_t stack_size;
size_t i;
char buffer[1024];
pDynString s = CreateDynString(1000, 100);
stack_size = backtrace(array, STRACE_SIZE);
for (i = 0; i < stack_size; ++i) {
resolve(array[i], buffer, 1024);
DynStringConcat(s, buffer);
}
SICSLogWrite(GetCharArray(s), eLogError);
DeleteDynString(s);
}
#endif
#ifdef SICS_HAS_GDB
void stack_trace_gdb() {
int pipefd[2];
char pid_buf[30];
sprintf(pid_buf, "%d", getpid());
char name_buf[512];
name_buf[readlink("/proc/self/exe", name_buf, 511)]=0;
if (pipe(pipefd) == -1) {
perror("pipe");
abort();
}
int child_pid = fork();
if (child_pid == -1) {
perror("fork");
abort();
}
if (!child_pid) {
close(pipefd[0]);
dup2(pipefd[1], 1); /* redirect stdout to pipe */
dup2(pipefd[1], 2); /* redirect stderr to pipe */
fprintf(stdout,"stack trace for %s pid=%s\n",name_buf,pid_buf);
fflush(stdout);
execlp("gdb", "gdb", "--batch", "-n", "-ex", "thread", "-ex", "bt", name_buf, pid_buf, NULL);
abort(); /* If gdb failed to start */
} else {
char buff;
pDynString s = CreateDynString(100, 100);
close(pipefd[1]);
while (read(pipefd[0], &buff, 1) > 0) {
DynStringConcatChar(s, buff);
}
SICSLogWrite(GetCharArray(s), eLogError);
DeleteDynString(s);
close(pipefd[0]);
waitpid(child_pid,NULL,0);
}
}
#endif
#ifdef SICS_HAS_ABORT
void stack_trace_abort() {
int child_pid = fork();
if (child_pid == -1) {
perror("fork");
abort();
}
if (!child_pid) {
/* Dump core */
abort();
} else {
waitpid(child_pid,NULL,0);
}
}
#endif
size_t get_size_of_files(char *glob) {
int pipefd[2];
if (pipe(pipefd) == -1) {
perror("pipe");
abort();
}
int child_pid = fork();
if (child_pid == -1) {
perror("fork");
abort();
}
if (!child_pid) {
char cmd[120];
close(pipefd[0]);
dup2(pipefd[1], 1); /* redirect stdout to pipe */
dup2(pipefd[1], 2); /* redirect stderr to pipe */
snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd)-1, "du -s %s", glob);
execlp("bash", "bash", "-c", cmd, NULL);
exit(0); /* If gdb failed to start */
} else {
size_t total_size = 0;
char buff;
pDynString s = CreateDynString(100, 100);
close(pipefd[1]);
while (read(pipefd[0], &buff, 1) > 0) {
DynStringConcatChar(s, buff);
if (buff == '\n') {
SICSLogWrite(GetCharArray(s), eLog);
int this_size = atoi(GetCharArray(s));
total_size += this_size;
DynStringClear(s);
}
}
if (GetDynStringLength(s) > 0)
SICSLogWrite(GetCharArray(s), eLogError);
DeleteDynString(s);
close(pipefd[0]);
waitpid(child_pid, NULL, 0);
SICSLogPrintf(eLog, "Total size of files \"%s\" is %ldK", glob, total_size);
return total_size;
}
}
void generate_stack_trace(int full, int dump) {
int pipefd[2];
char pid_buf[30];
sprintf(pid_buf, "%d", getpid());
char name_buf[512];
name_buf[readlink("/proc/self/exe", name_buf, 511)]=0;
if (pipe(pipefd) == -1) {
perror("pipe");
abort();
}
int child_pid = fork();
if (child_pid == -1) {
perror("fork");
abort();
}
if (!child_pid) {
char *bt;
close(pipefd[0]);
dup2(pipefd[1], 1); /* redirect stdout to pipe */
dup2(pipefd[1], 2); /* redirect stderr to pipe */
fprintf(stdout, "stack trace for %s pid=%s\n", name_buf, pid_buf);
fflush(stdout);
if (full)
bt = "bt full";
else
bt = "bt";
if (dump) {
char gen_buf[128];
snprintf(gen_buf, sizeof(gen_buf)-1, "generate-core-file /tmp/core.%s.%s", timestamp(), pid_buf);
execlp("gdb", "gdb", "--batch", "-n", "-ex", "thread", "-ex", bt, "-ex", gen_buf, name_buf, pid_buf, NULL);
} else {
execlp("gdb", "gdb", "--batch", "-n", "-ex", "thread", "-ex", bt, name_buf, pid_buf, NULL);
}
fprintf(stdout, "gdb failed to start for %s pid=%d\n", name_buf, getpid());
fflush(stdout);
abort(); /* If gdb failed to start */
} else {
char buff;
pDynString s = CreateDynString(100, 100);
close(pipefd[1]);
while (read(pipefd[0], &buff, 1) > 0) {
DynStringConcatChar(s, buff);
}
SICSLogWrite(GetCharArray(s), eLogError);
DeleteDynString(s);
close(pipefd[0]);
waitpid(child_pid, NULL, 0);
}
}
void stack_trace(int mode) {
switch (mode) {
case 0:
default:
#ifdef SICS_HAS_BACKTRACE
stack_trace_0();
#endif
break;
case 1:
#ifdef SICS_HAS_BFD
stack_trace_bfd();
#endif
break;
case 2:
#ifdef SICS_HAS_GDB
stack_trace_gdb();
#endif
break;
case 3:
#ifdef SICS_HAS_ABORT
stack_trace_abort();
#endif
break;
case 4:
generate_stack_trace(0, 0);
break;
case 5:
generate_stack_trace(0, 1);
break;
case 6:
generate_stack_trace(1, 0);
break;
case 7:
generate_stack_trace(1, 1);
break;
case 99:
get_size_of_files("/tmp/core.*");
break;
}
fflush(stdout);
}
/**
* \brief Tests the stack_trace facility
*/
int Ansto_Stack_Trace(SConnection *pCon, SicsInterp * pSics, void *pData, int argc, char *argv[]) {
int mode;
void stack_trace(int mode);
if (argc > 1)
mode = atoi(argv[1]);
else
mode = 1;
stack_trace(mode);
}