frappy/secop/modules.py
Enrico Faulhaber 2bb96bea70 provide setup for MLZ_Amagnet to be used @PSI soon
Also implement lots of fixes and improvements.

fixes: #3381

Change-Id: Ibe6664da00756ae5813b90f190295045808b2ff0
2017-07-27 11:21:05 +02:00

521 lines
19 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# *****************************************************************************
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
# the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
# Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
# version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
# FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
# details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
# this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
# 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
#
# Module authors:
# Enrico Faulhaber <enrico.faulhaber@frm2.tum.de>
#
# *****************************************************************************
"""Define Baseclasses for real devices implemented in the server"""
# XXX: connect with 'protocol'-Devices.
# Idea: every Device defined herein is also a 'protocol'-device,
# all others MUST derive from those, the 'interface'-class is still derived
# from these base classes (how to do this?)
import time
import types
import inspect
import threading
from secop.lib import formatExtendedStack, mkthread
from secop.lib.parsing import format_time
from secop.errors import ConfigError, ProgrammingError
from secop.protocol import status
from secop.datatypes import DataType, EnumType, TupleOf, StringType, FloatRange, export_datatype, get_datatype
EVENT_ONLY_ON_CHANGED_VALUES = False
# storage for PARAMeter settings:
# if readonly is False, the value can be changed (by code, or remote)
# if no default is given, the parameter MUST be specified in the configfile
# during startup, value is initialized with the default value or
# from the config file if specified there
class PARAM(object):
def __init__(self,
description,
datatype=None,
default=Ellipsis,
unit=None,
readonly=True,
export=True,
group='',
poll=False):
if not isinstance(datatype, DataType):
if issubclass(datatype, DataType):
# goodie: make an instance from a class (forgotten ()???)
datatype = datatype()
else:
raise ValueError(
'datatype MUST be derived from class DataType!')
self.description = description
self.datatype = datatype
self.default = default
self.unit = unit
self.readonly = readonly
self.export = export
self.group = group
# note: auto-converts True/False to 1/0 which yield the expected
# behaviour...
self.poll = int(poll)
# internal caching: value and timestamp of last change...
self.value = default
self.timestamp = 0
def __repr__(self):
return '%s(%s)' % (self.__class__.__name__, ', '.join(
['%s=%r' % (k, v) for k, v in sorted(self.__dict__.items())]))
def copy(self):
# return a copy of ourselfs
return PARAM(description=self.description,
datatype=self.datatype,
default=self.default,
unit=self.unit,
readonly=self.readonly,
export=self.export,
group=self.group,
poll=self.poll,
)
def as_dict(self, static_only=False):
# used for serialisation only
res = dict(
description=self.description,
readonly=self.readonly,
datatype=export_datatype(self.datatype),
)
if self.unit:
res['unit'] = self.unit
if self.group:
res['group'] = self.group
if not static_only:
res['value'] = self.value
if self.timestamp:
res['timestamp'] = format_time(self.timestamp)
return res
@property
def export_value(self):
return self.datatype.export(self.value)
class OVERRIDE(object):
def __init__(self, **kwds):
self.kwds = kwds
def apply(self, paramobj):
if isinstance(paramobj, PARAM):
for k, v in self.kwds.iteritems():
if hasattr(paramobj, k):
setattr(paramobj, k, v)
return paramobj
else:
raise ProgrammingError(
"Can not apply Override(%s=%r) to %r: non-existing property!" %
(k, v, paramobj))
else:
raise ProgrammingError(
"Overrides can only be applied to PARAM's, %r is none!" %
paramobj)
# storage for CMDs settings (description + call signature...)
class CMD(object):
def __init__(self, description, arguments=[], result=None):
# descriptive text for humans
self.description = description
# list of datatypes for arguments
self.arguments = arguments
# datatype for result
self.resulttype = result
def __repr__(self):
return '%s(%s)' % (self.__class__.__name__, ', '.join(
['%s=%r' % (k, v) for k, v in sorted(self.__dict__.items())]))
def as_dict(self):
# used for serialisation only
return dict(
description=self.description,
arguments=map(export_datatype, self.arguments),
resulttype=export_datatype(self.resulttype), )
# Meta class
# warning: MAGIC!
class DeviceMeta(type):
def __new__(mcs, name, bases, attrs):
newtype = type.__new__(mcs, name, bases, attrs)
if '__constructed__' in attrs:
return newtype
# merge PROPERTIES, PARAM and CMDS from all sub-classes
for entry in ['PROPERTIES', 'PARAMS', 'CMDS']:
newentry = {}
for base in reversed(bases):
if hasattr(base, entry):
newentry.update(getattr(base, entry))
newentry.update(attrs.get(entry, {}))
setattr(newtype, entry, newentry)
# apply Overrides from all sub-classes
newparams = getattr(newtype, 'PARAMS')
for base in reversed(bases):
overrides = getattr(base, 'OVERRIDES', {})
for n, o in overrides.iteritems():
newparams[n] = o.apply(newparams[n].copy())
for n, o in attrs.get('OVERRIDES', {}).iteritems():
newparams[n] = o.apply(newparams[n].copy())
# check validity of PARAM entries
for pname, pobj in newtype.PARAMS.items():
# XXX: allow dicts for overriding certain aspects only.
if not isinstance(pobj, PARAM):
raise ProgrammingError('%r: PARAMs entry %r should be a '
'PARAM object!' % (name, pname))
# XXX: create getters for the units of params ??
# wrap of reading/writing funcs
rfunc = attrs.get('read_' + pname, None)
for base in bases:
if rfunc is not None:
break
rfunc = getattr(base, 'read_' + pname, None)
def wrapped_rfunc(self, maxage=0, pname=pname, rfunc=rfunc):
if rfunc:
self.log.debug("rfunc(%s): call %r" % (pname, rfunc))
value = rfunc(self, maxage)
setattr(self, pname, value)
return value
else:
# return cached value
self.log.debug("rfunc(%s): return cached value" % pname)
value = self.PARAMS[pname].value
setattr(self, pname, value)
return value
if rfunc:
wrapped_rfunc.__doc__ = rfunc.__doc__
if getattr(rfunc, '__wrapped__', False) == False:
setattr(newtype, 'read_' + pname, wrapped_rfunc)
wrapped_rfunc.__wrapped__ = True
if not pobj.readonly:
wfunc = attrs.get('write_' + pname, None)
for base in bases:
if wfunc is not None:
break
wfunc = getattr(base, 'write_' + pname, None)
def wrapped_wfunc(self, value, pname=pname, wfunc=wfunc):
self.log.debug("wfunc(%s): set %r" % (pname, value))
pobj = self.PARAMS[pname]
value = pobj.datatype.validate(value)
if wfunc:
self.log.debug('calling %r(%r)' % (wfunc, value))
value = wfunc(self, value) or value
# XXX: use setattr or direct manipulation
# of self.PARAMS[pname]?
setattr(self, pname, value)
return value
if wfunc:
wrapped_wfunc.__doc__ = wfunc.__doc__
if getattr(wfunc, '__wrapped__', False) == False:
setattr(newtype, 'write_' + pname, wrapped_wfunc)
wrapped_wfunc.__wrapped__ = True
def getter(self, pname=pname):
return self.PARAMS[pname].value
def setter(self, value, pname=pname):
pobj = self.PARAMS[pname]
value = pobj.datatype.validate(value)
pobj.timestamp = time.time()
if not EVENT_ONLY_ON_CHANGED_VALUES or (value != pobj.value):
pobj.value = value
# also send notification
self.log.debug('%s is now %r' % (pname, value))
self.DISPATCHER.announce_update(self, pname, pobj)
setattr(newtype, pname, property(getter, setter))
# also collect/update information about CMD's
setattr(newtype, 'CMDS', getattr(newtype, 'CMDS', {}))
for name in attrs:
if name.startswith('do_'):
if name[3:] in newtype.CMDS:
continue
value = getattr(newtype, name)
if isinstance(value, types.MethodType):
argspec = inspect.getargspec(value)
if argspec[0] and argspec[0][0] == 'self':
del argspec[0][0]
newtype.CMDS[name[3:]] = CMD(
getattr(value, '__doc__'), argspec.args,
None) # XXX: how to find resulttype?
attrs['__constructed__'] = True
return newtype
# Basic device class
#
# within devices, parameters should only be addressed as self.<pname>
# i.e. self.value, self.target etc...
# these are accesses to the cached version.
# they can also be written to
# (which auto-calls self.write_<pname> and generate an async update)
# if you want to 'update from the hardware', call self.read_<pname>
# the return value of this method will be used as the new cached value and
# be returned.
class Device(object):
"""Basic Device, doesn't do much"""
__metaclass__ = DeviceMeta
# static PROPERTIES, definitions in derived classes should overwrite earlier ones.
# how to configure some stuff which makes sense to take from configfile???
PROPERTIES = {
'group': None, # some Modules may be grouped together
'meaning': None, # XXX: ???
'priority': None, # XXX: ???
'visibility': None, # XXX: ????
'description': "The manufacturer forgot to set a meaningful description. please nag him!",
# what else?
}
# PARAMS and CMDS are auto-merged upon subclassing
# PARAMS = {
# 'description': PARAM('short description of this module and its function', datatype=StringType(), default='no specified'),
# }
CMDS = {}
DISPATCHER = None
def __init__(self, logger, cfgdict, devname, dispatcher):
# remember the dispatcher object (for the async callbacks)
self.DISPATCHER = dispatcher
self.log = logger
self.name = devname
# make local copies of PARAMS
params = {}
for k, v in self.PARAMS.items()[:]:
params[k] = v.copy()
self.PARAMS = params
# make local copies of PROPERTIES
props = {}
for k, v in self.PROPERTIES.items()[:]:
props[k] = v
self.PROPERTIES = props
# check and apply properties specified in cfgdict
# moduleproperties are to be specified as
# '.<propertyname>=<propertyvalue>'
for k, v in cfgdict.items():
if k[0] == '.':
if k[1:] in self.PROPERTIES:
self.PROPERTIES[k[1:]] = v
del cfgdict[k]
# derive automatic properties
mycls = self.__class__
myclassname = '%s.%s' % (mycls.__module__, mycls.__name__)
self.PROPERTIES['implementation'] = myclassname
self.PROPERTIES['interfaces'] = [
b.__name__ for b in mycls.__mro__ if b.__module__.startswith('secop.modules')]
self.PROPERTIES['interface'] = self.PROPERTIES['interfaces'][0]
# remove unset (default) module properties
for k, v in self.PROPERTIES.items():
if v is None:
del self.PROPERTIES[k]
# check and apply parameter_properties
# specified as '<paramname>.<propertyname> = <propertyvalue>'
for k, v in cfgdict.items()[:]:
if '.' in k[1:]:
paramname, propname = k.split('.', 1)
if paramname in self.PARAMS:
paramobj = self.PARAMS[paramname]
if propname == 'datatype':
paramobj.datatype = get_datatype(cfgdict.pop(k))
elif hasattr(paramobj, propname):
setattr(paramobj, propname, v)
del cfgdict[k]
# check config for problems
# only accept config items specified in PARAMS
for k, v in cfgdict.items():
if k not in self.PARAMS:
raise ConfigError(
'Device %s:config Parameter %r '
'not unterstood! (use on of %r)' %
(self.name, k, self.PARAMS.keys()))
# complain if a PARAM entry has no default value and
# is not specified in cfgdict
for k, v in self.PARAMS.items():
if k not in cfgdict:
if v.default is Ellipsis and k != 'value':
# Ellipsis is the one single value you can not specify....
raise ConfigError('Device %s: Parameter %r has no default '
'value and was not given in config!' %
(self.name, k))
# assume default value was given
cfgdict[k] = v.default
# replace CLASS level PARAM objects with INSTANCE level ones
self.PARAMS[k] = self.PARAMS[k].copy()
# now 'apply' config:
# pass values through the datatypes and store as attributes
for k, v in cfgdict.items():
if k == 'value':
continue
# apply datatype, complain if type does not fit
datatype = self.PARAMS[k].datatype
if datatype is not None:
# only check if datatype given
try:
v = datatype.validate(v)
except (ValueError, TypeError) as e:
self.log.exception(formatExtendedStack())
raise
raise ConfigError('Device %s: config parameter %r:\n%r' %
(self.name, k, e))
setattr(self, k, v)
self._requestLock = threading.RLock()
def init(self):
# may be overriden in derived classes to init stuff
self.log.debug('empty init()')
mkthread(self.late_init)
def late_init(self):
self.log.debug('late init()')
class Readable(Device):
"""Basic readable device
providing the readonly parameter 'value' and 'status'
"""
PARAMS = {
'value': PARAM('current value of the device', readonly=True, default=0.,
datatype=FloatRange(), unit='', poll=True),
'pollinterval': PARAM('sleeptime between polls', default=5,
readonly=False, datatype=FloatRange(0.1, 120), ),
'status': PARAM('current status of the device', default=(status.OK, ''),
datatype=TupleOf(
EnumType(**{
'IDLE': status.OK,
'BUSY': status.BUSY,
'WARN': status.WARN,
'UNSTABLE': status.UNSTABLE,
'ERROR': status.ERROR,
'UNKNOWN': status.UNKNOWN
}), StringType()),
readonly=True, poll=True),
}
def init(self):
Device.init(self)
self._pollthread = threading.Thread(target=self.__pollThread)
self._pollthread.daemon = True
self._pollthread.start()
def __pollThread(self):
"""super simple and super stupid per-module polling thread"""
i = 0
fastpoll = True # first update should be quick
while True:
i = 1
try:
time.sleep(self.pollinterval * (0.1 if fastpoll else 1))
except TypeError:
time.sleep(min(self.pollinterval)
if fastpoll else max(self.pollinterval))
fastpoll = self.poll(i)
def poll(self, nr):
# poll status first
fastpoll = False
if 'status' in self.PARAMS:
stat = self.read_status(0)
# self.log.info('polling read_status -> %r' % (stat,))
fastpoll = stat[0] == status.BUSY
# if fastpoll:
# self.log.info('fastpoll!')
for pname, pobj in self.PARAMS.iteritems():
if not pobj.poll:
continue
if pname == 'status':
# status was already polled above
continue
if ((int(pobj.poll) < 0) and fastpoll) or (
0 == nr % abs(int(pobj.poll))):
# poll always if pobj.poll is negative and fastpoll (i.e. device is busy)
# otherwise poll every 'pobj.poll' iteration
rfunc = getattr(self, 'read_' + pname, None)
if rfunc:
try:
# self.log.info('polling read_%s -> %r' % (pname, rfunc()))
rfunc()
except Exception: # really all!
pass
return fastpoll
class Driveable(Readable):
"""Basic Driveable device
providing a settable 'target' parameter to those of a Readable
"""
PARAMS = {
'target': PARAM(
'target value of the device',
default=0.,
readonly=False,
datatype=FloatRange(),
),
}
# XXX: CMDS ???? auto deriving working well enough?
def do_start(self):
"""normally does nothing,
but there may be modules which _start_ the action here
"""
def do_stop(self):
"""Testing command implementation
wait a second"""
time.sleep(1) # for testing !
def do_pause(self):
"""if implemented should pause the module
use start to continue movement
"""