backport fixes from MLZ repo
- unification of secop.stringio/bytesio to secop.io - persistent parameters Change-Id: I76307cccc5191ac8cbb5cfec6fb7450fcf6945f1
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265
secop/io.py
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265
secop/io.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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# *****************************************************************************
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
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# the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
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# Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
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# version.
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#
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
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# FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
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# details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
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# this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
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# 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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#
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# Module authors:
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# Markus Zolliker <markus.zolliker@psi.ch>
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# *****************************************************************************
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"""Line oriented stream communication
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StringIO: string oriented IO. May be used for TCP/IP as well for serial IO or
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other future extensions of AsynConn
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"""
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import re
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import threading
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import time
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from secop.datatypes import ArrayOf, BoolType, \
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FloatRange, StringType, TupleOf, ValueType
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from secop.errors import CommunicationFailedError, \
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CommunicationSilentError, ConfigError
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from secop.lib.asynconn import AsynConn, ConnectionClosed
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from secop.modules import Attached, Command, \
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Communicator, Done, Module, Parameter, Property
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from secop.poller import REGULAR
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class BaseIO(Communicator):
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"""base of StringIO and BytesIO"""
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uri = Property('hostname:portnumber', datatype=StringType())
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timeout = Parameter('timeout', datatype=FloatRange(0), default=2)
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wait_before = Parameter('wait time before sending', datatype=FloatRange(), default=0)
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is_connected = Parameter('connection state', datatype=BoolType(), readonly=False, poll=REGULAR)
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pollinterval = Parameter('reconnect interval', datatype=FloatRange(0), readonly=False, default=10)
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_reconnectCallbacks = None
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_conn = None
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_last_error = None
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def earlyInit(self):
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self._lock = threading.RLock()
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def connectStart(self):
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raise NotImplementedError
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def closeConnection(self):
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"""close connection
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self.is_connected MUST be set to False by implementors
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"""
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self._conn.disconnect()
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self._conn = None
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self.is_connected = False
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def read_is_connected(self):
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"""try to reconnect, when not connected
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self.is_connected is changed only by self.connectStart or self.closeConnection
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"""
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if self.is_connected:
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return Done # no need for intermediate updates
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try:
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self.connectStart()
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if self._last_error:
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self.log.info('connected')
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self._last_error = 'connected'
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self.callCallbacks()
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return Done
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except Exception as e:
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if str(e) == self._last_error:
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raise CommunicationSilentError(str(e))
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self._last_error = str(e)
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self.log.error(self._last_error)
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raise
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return Done
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def write_is_connected(self, value):
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"""value = True: connect if not yet done
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value = False: disconnect (will be reconnected automatically)
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"""
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if not value:
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self.closeConnection()
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return False
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return self.read_is_connected()
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def registerReconnectCallback(self, name, func):
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"""register reconnect callback
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if the callback fails or returns False, it is cleared
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"""
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if self._reconnectCallbacks is None:
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self._reconnectCallbacks = {name: func}
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else:
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self._reconnectCallbacks[name] = func
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def callCallbacks(self):
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for key, cb in list(self._reconnectCallbacks.items()):
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try:
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removeme = not cb()
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except Exception as e:
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self.log.error('callback: %s' % e)
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removeme = True
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if removeme:
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self._reconnectCallbacks.pop(key)
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def communicate(self, command):
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return NotImplementedError
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class StringIO(BaseIO):
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"""line oriented communicator
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self healing is assured by polling the parameter 'is_connected'
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"""
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end_of_line = Property('end_of_line character', datatype=ValueType(),
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default='\n', settable=True)
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encoding = Property('used encoding', datatype=StringType(),
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default='ascii', settable=True)
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identification = Property('''
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identification
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a list of tuples with commands and expected responses as regexp,
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to be sent on connect''',
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datatype=ArrayOf(TupleOf(StringType(), StringType())), default=[], export=False)
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def _convert_eol(self, value):
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if isinstance(value, str):
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return value.encode(self.encoding)
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if isinstance(value, int):
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return bytes([value])
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if isinstance(value, bytes):
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return value
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raise ValueError('invalid end_of_line: %s' % repr(value))
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def earlyInit(self):
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super().earlyInit()
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eol = self.end_of_line
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if isinstance(eol, (tuple, list)):
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if len(eol) not in (1, 2):
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raise ValueError('invalid end_of_line: %s' % eol)
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else:
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eol = [eol]
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# eol for read and write might be distinct
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self._eol_read = self._convert_eol(eol[0])
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if not self._eol_read:
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raise ValueError('end_of_line for read must not be empty')
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self._eol_write = self._convert_eol(eol[-1])
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def connectStart(self):
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if not self.is_connected:
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uri = self.uri
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self._conn = AsynConn(uri, self._eol_read)
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self.is_connected = True
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for command, regexp in self.identification:
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reply = self.communicate(command)
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if not re.match(regexp, reply):
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self.closeConnection()
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raise CommunicationFailedError('bad response: %s does not match %s' %
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(reply, regexp))
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@Command(StringType(), result=StringType())
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def communicate(self, command):
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"""send a command and receive a reply
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using end_of_line, encoding and self._lock
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for commands without reply, the command must be joined with a query command,
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wait_before is respected for end_of_lines within a command.
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"""
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command = command.encode(self.encoding)
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if not self.is_connected:
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self.read_is_connected() # try to reconnect
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if not self._conn:
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raise CommunicationSilentError('can not connect to %r' % self.uri)
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try:
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with self._lock:
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# read garbage and wait before send
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if self.wait_before and self._eol_write:
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cmds = command.split(self._eol_write)
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else:
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cmds = [command]
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garbage = None
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try:
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for cmd in cmds:
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if self.wait_before:
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time.sleep(self.wait_before)
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if garbage is None: # read garbage only once
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garbage = self._conn.flush_recv()
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if garbage:
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self.log.debug('garbage: %r', garbage)
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self._conn.send(cmd + self._eol_write)
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self.log.debug('send: %s', cmd + self._eol_write)
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reply = self._conn.readline(self.timeout)
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except ConnectionClosed:
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self.closeConnection()
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raise CommunicationFailedError('disconnected')
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reply = reply.decode(self.encoding)
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self.log.debug('recv: %s', reply)
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return reply
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except Exception as e:
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if str(e) == self._last_error:
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raise CommunicationSilentError(str(e))
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self._last_error = str(e)
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self.log.error(self._last_error)
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raise
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@Command(ArrayOf(StringType()), result=ArrayOf(StringType()))
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def multicomm(self, commands):
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"""communicate multiple request/replies in one row"""
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replies = []
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with self._lock:
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for cmd in commands:
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replies.append(self.communicate(cmd))
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return replies
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class HasIodev(Module):
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"""Mixin for modules using a communicator
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not only StringIO !
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"""
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iodev = Attached()
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uri = Property('uri for automatic creation of the attached communication module',
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StringType(), default='')
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iodevDict = {}
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def __init__(self, name, logger, opts, srv):
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iodev = opts.get('iodev')
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Module.__init__(self, name, logger, opts, srv)
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if self.uri:
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opts = {'uri': self.uri, 'description': 'communication device for %s' % name,
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'export': False}
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ioname = self.iodevDict.get(self.uri)
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if not ioname:
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ioname = iodev or name + '_iodev'
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iodev = self.iodevClass(ioname, srv.log.getChild(ioname), opts, srv)
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srv.modules[ioname] = iodev
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self.iodevDict[self.uri] = ioname
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self.iodev = ioname
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elif not self.iodev:
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raise ConfigError("Module %s needs a value for either 'uri' or 'iodev'" % name)
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def initModule(self):
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try:
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self._iodev.read_is_connected()
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except (CommunicationFailedError, AttributeError):
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# AttributeError: for missing _iodev?
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pass
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super().initModule()
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def sendRecv(self, command):
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return self._iodev.communicate(command)
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