#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
This script allows direct interaction with a MasterMACS-Controller over an ethernet connection.
To read the manual, simply run this script without any arguments.

Stefan Mathis, April 2025
"""

import struct
import socket
import curses

def packMasterMacsCommand(command):
    # 0x0D = Carriage return 
    buf = struct.pack('B',0x0D)
    buf = bytes(command,'utf-8') + buf
    return bytes(command,'utf-8')

def readMasterMacsReply(input):
    msg = bytearray()
    expectAck = True
    while True:
        b = input.recv(1)
        bint = int.from_bytes(b,byteorder='little')
        if bint == 2 or bint == 7: #STX or BELL
            expectAck = False
            continue
        if expectAck and bint == 6: # ACK
            return bytes(msg)
        else:
            if bint == 13 and not expectAck: # CR
                return bytes(msg)
            else:
                msg.append(bint)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    from sys import argv

    try:

        addr = argv[1].split(':')
        s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_STREAM)
        s.connect((addr[0],int(addr[1])))

        if len(argv) == 3:
            buf = packMasterMacsCommand(argv[2])
            s.send(buf)
            reply = readMasterMacsReply(s)
            print(reply.decode('utf-8') + '\n')

        else:

            try:

                stdscr = curses.initscr()
                curses.noecho()
                curses.cbreak()
                stdscr.keypad(True)
                stdscr.scrollok(True)

                stdscr.addstr(">> ")
                stdscr.refresh()

                history = [""]
                ptr = len(history) - 1

                while True:
                    c = stdscr.getch()
                    if c == curses.KEY_RIGHT:
                        (y, x) = stdscr.getyx()
                        if x < len(history[ptr]) + 3:
                            stdscr.move(y, x+1)
                            stdscr.refresh()
                    elif c == curses.KEY_LEFT:
                        (y, x) = stdscr.getyx()
                        if x > 3:
                            stdscr.move(y, x-1)
                            stdscr.refresh()
                    elif c == curses.KEY_UP:
                        if ptr > 0:
                            ptr -= 1
                            stdscr.addch("\r")
                            stdscr.clrtoeol() 
                            stdscr.addstr(">> " + history[ptr])
                    elif c == curses.KEY_DOWN:
                        if ptr < len(history) - 1:
                            ptr += 1
                            stdscr.addch("\r")
                            stdscr.clrtoeol() 
                            stdscr.addstr(">> " + history[ptr])
                    elif c == curses.KEY_ENTER or c == ord('\n') or c == ord('\r'):
                        if history[ptr] == 'quit':
                            break

                        # because of arrow keys move back to the end of the line
                        (y, x) = stdscr.getyx()
                        stdscr.move(y, 3+len(history[ptr]))

                        if history[ptr]:
                            buf = packMasterMacsCommand(history[ptr])
                            s.send(buf)
                            reply = readMasterMacsReply(s)
                            stdscr.addstr("\n" + reply.decode('utf-8')[0:-1])

                        if ptr == len(history) - 1 and history[ptr] != "":
                            history += [""]
                        else:
                            history[-1] = ""
                        ptr = len(history) - 1

                        stdscr.addstr("\n>> ")
                        stdscr.refresh()

                    else:
                        if ptr < len(history) - 1: # Modifying previous input
                            if len(history[-1]) == 0:
                                history[-1] = history[ptr]
                                ptr = len(history) - 1

                            else:
                                history += [history[ptr]]
                                ptr = len(history) - 1

                        if c == curses.KEY_BACKSPACE:
                            if len(history[ptr]) == 0:
                                continue
                            (y, x) = stdscr.getyx()
                            history[ptr] = history[ptr][0:x-4] + history[ptr][x-3:]
                            stdscr.addch("\r")
                            stdscr.clrtoeol() 
                            stdscr.addstr(">> " + history[ptr])
                            stdscr.move(y, x-1)
                            stdscr.refresh()

                        else:
                            (y, x) = stdscr.getyx()
                            history[ptr] = history[ptr][0:x-3] + chr(c) + history[ptr][x-3:]
                            stdscr.addch("\r")
                            stdscr.clrtoeol() 
                            stdscr.addstr(">> " + history[ptr])
                            stdscr.move(y, x+1)
                            stdscr.refresh()

            finally:

                # to quit
                curses.nocbreak()
                stdscr.keypad(False)
                curses.echo()
                curses.endwin()

    except:
        print("""
        Invalid Arguments

        Option 1: Single Command
        ------------------------

        Usage: writeRead.py pmachost:port command
        This then returns the response for command. 

        Option 2: CLI Mode
        ------------------

        Usage: writeRead.py pmachost:port

        You can then type in a command, hit enter, and the response will see
        the reponse, before being prompted to again enter a command. Type
        'quit' to close prompt.
        """)