diff --git a/documentation/RELEASE_NOTES.html b/documentation/RELEASE_NOTES.html index 710798082..59cd4ce18 100644 --- a/documentation/RELEASE_NOTES.html +++ b/documentation/RELEASE_NOTES.html @@ -16,7 +16,16 @@ +

HOWTO: Converting Wiki Record Reference to POD

+ +

Some documentation has been added to the dbdToHtml.pl script +explaining how Perl POD (Plain Old Documentation) markup can be added to +.dbd files to generate HTML documentation for the record types. To see +these instructions, run perl bin/<host>/dbdToHtml.pl -H +or perldoc bin/<host>/dbdToHtml.pl.

+

Fix problem with numeric soft events

+

Changing from numeric to named soft events introduced an incompatibility when a numeric event 1-255 is converted from a DOUBLE, e.g. from a calc record. The post_event() API is not marked deprecated any more. diff --git a/src/tools/dbdToHtml.pl b/src/tools/dbdToHtml.pl index fac850a7e..d30779dcf 100644 --- a/src/tools/dbdToHtml.pl +++ b/src/tools/dbdToHtml.pl @@ -41,19 +41,69 @@ BEGIN { } } -my $tool = 'dbdToHtml'; +use Pod::Usage; -our ($opt_D, @opt_I, $opt_o); -getopts('DI@o:') or - die "Usage: $tool [-D] [-I dir] [-o file.html] file.dbd.pod\n"; +=head1 NAME + +dbdToHtml.pl - Convert DBD file with POD to HTML + +=head1 SYNOPSIS + +B [B<-h>] [B<-D>] [B<-I> dir] [B<-o> file] file.dbd.pod + +=head1 DESCRIPTION + +Generates HTML documentation from a B<.dbd.pod> file. + +=head1 OPTIONS + +B understands the following options: + +=over 4 + +=item B<-h> + +Help, display usage information. + +=item B<-H> + +Conversion help, display information about converting reference documentation +from the EPICS Wiki into a B<.dbd.pod> file for use with this tool. + +=item B<-D> + +Instead of creating the output file as described, read the input file(s) and +print a B dependency rule for the output file(s) to stdout. + +=item B<-o> file + +Name of the output file to be created. + +=back + +If no output filename is set, the file created will be named after the input +file, removing any directory components in the path and replacing any +B<.dbd.pod> file extension with B<.html>. + +=cut + +our ($opt_h, $opt_H, $opt_D, @opt_I, $opt_o); + +my $tool = 'dbdToHtml.pl'; + +getopts('hHDI@o:') or + pod2usage(2); +pod2usage(-verbose => 2) if $opt_H; +pod2usage(1) if $opt_h; +pod2usage("$tool: No input file given.\n") if @ARGV != 1; my $dbd = DBD->new(); my $infile = shift @ARGV; $infile =~ m/\.dbd.pod$/ or - die "$tool: Input file '$infile' must have '.dbd.pod' extension\n"; + pod2usage("$tool: Input file '$infile' must have '.dbd.pod' extension.\n"); -&ParseDBD($dbd, &Readfile($infile, 0, \@opt_I)); +ParseDBD($dbd, Readfile($infile, 0, \@opt_I)); if (!$opt_o) { ($opt_o = $infile) =~ s/\.dbd\.pod$/.html/; @@ -243,3 +293,87 @@ sub DBD::Recfield::writable { return $fld->dbf_type eq "DBF_NOACCESS" ? 'No' : 'Yes'; } +=pod + +=head1 Converting Wiki Record Reference to POD + +If you open the src/std/rec/aiRecord.dbd.pod file in your favourite plain text +editor you'll see what input was required to generate the aiRecord.html file. +The text markup language we're using is a standard called POD (Plain Old +Documentation) which is used by Perl developers, but you don't need to know Perl +at all to be able to use it. + +When we add POD markup to a record type, we rename its *Record.dbd file to +.dbd.pod in the src/std/rec directory; no other changes are needed for the build +system to find it by its new name. The POD content is effectively just a new +kind of comment that appears in .dbd.pod files, which the formatter knows how to +convert into HTML. The build also generates a plain *Record.dbd file from this +same input file by stripping out all of the POD markup. + +Documentation for Perl's POD markup standard can be found online at +L or you may be able to type 'perldoc +perlpod' into a Linux command-line to see the same text. We added a few POD +keywords of our own to handle the table generation, and I'll cover those briefly +below. + +POD text can appear almost anywhere in a dbd.pod file. It always starts with a +line "=[keyword] [additional text...]" where [keyword] is "title", "head1" +through "head4" etc.. The POD text ends with a line "=cut". There must be a +blank line above every POD line, and in many cases below it as well. + +The POD keywords we have added are "title", "recordtype", "menu", "fields", +"type", "read" and "write". The last 3 are less common but are used in some of +the other record types such as the waveform and aSub records. + +The most interesting of our new keywords is "fields", which takes a list of +record field names on the same line after the keyword and generates an HTML +Table describing those fields based on the field description found in the DBD +parts. In the ai documentation the first such table covers the DTYP and INP +fields, so the line + + =fields DTYP, INP + +generates all this in the output: + +

+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
FieldSummaryTypeDCTDefaultReadWriteCA PP
DTYPDevice TypeDEVICEYes YesYesNo
INPInput SpecificationINLINKYes YesYesNo
+ +Note that the "=fields" line must appear inside the DBD's declaration of the +record type, i.e. after the line + + recordtype(ai) { + +The "type", "read" and "write" POD keywords are used inside an individual record +field declaration and provide information for the "Type", "Read" and "Write" +columns of the field's table output for fields where this information is +normally supplied by the record support code. Usage examples for these keywords +can be found in the aai and aSub record types. + +If you look at the L file you'll see that the POD there starts +by documenting a record-specific menu definition. The "menu" keyword generates a +table that lists all the choices found in the named menu. + +=cut