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bec_widgets/bec_widgets/utils/widget_io.py

605 lines
21 KiB
Python

# pylint: disable=no-name-in-module
from __future__ import annotations
from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
import shiboken6 as shb
from qtpy.QtWidgets import (
QApplication,
QCheckBox,
QComboBox,
QDoubleSpinBox,
QLabel,
QLineEdit,
QSlider,
QSpinBox,
QTableWidget,
QTableWidgetItem,
QVBoxLayout,
QWidget,
)
from bec_widgets.widgets.utility.toggle.toggle import ToggleSwitch
class WidgetHandler(ABC):
"""Abstract base class for all widget handlers."""
@abstractmethod
def get_value(self, widget: QWidget, **kwargs):
"""Retrieve value from the widget instance."""
@abstractmethod
def set_value(self, widget: QWidget, value):
"""Set a value on the widget instance."""
def connect_change_signal(self, widget: QWidget, slot):
"""
Connect a change signal from this widget to the given slot.
If the widget type doesn't have a known "value changed" signal, do nothing.
slot: a function accepting two arguments (widget, value)
"""
pass
class LineEditHandler(WidgetHandler):
"""Handler for QLineEdit widgets."""
def get_value(self, widget: QLineEdit, **kwargs) -> str:
return widget.text()
def set_value(self, widget: QLineEdit, value: str) -> None:
widget.setText(value)
def connect_change_signal(self, widget: QLineEdit, slot):
widget.textChanged.connect(lambda text, w=widget: slot(w, text))
class ComboBoxHandler(WidgetHandler):
"""Handler for QComboBox widgets."""
def get_value(self, widget: QComboBox, as_string: bool = False, **kwargs) -> int | str:
if as_string is True:
return widget.currentText()
return widget.currentIndex()
def set_value(self, widget: QComboBox, value: int | str) -> None:
if isinstance(value, str):
value = widget.findText(value)
if isinstance(value, int):
widget.setCurrentIndex(value)
def connect_change_signal(self, widget: QComboBox, slot):
# currentIndexChanged(int) or currentIndexChanged(str) both possible.
# We use currentIndexChanged(int) for a consistent behavior.
widget.currentIndexChanged.connect(lambda idx, w=widget: slot(w, self.get_value(w)))
class TableWidgetHandler(WidgetHandler):
"""Handler for QTableWidget widgets."""
def get_value(self, widget: QTableWidget, **kwargs) -> list:
return [
[
widget.item(row, col).text() if widget.item(row, col) else ""
for col in range(widget.columnCount())
]
for row in range(widget.rowCount())
]
def set_value(self, widget: QTableWidget, value) -> None:
for row, row_values in enumerate(value):
for col, cell_value in enumerate(row_values):
item = QTableWidgetItem(str(cell_value))
widget.setItem(row, col, item)
def connect_change_signal(self, widget: QTableWidget, slot):
# If desired, we could connect cellChanged(row, col) and then fetch all data.
# This might be noisy if table is large.
# For demonstration, connect cellChanged to update entire table value.
def on_cell_changed(row, col, w=widget):
val = self.get_value(w)
slot(w, val)
widget.cellChanged.connect(on_cell_changed)
class SpinBoxHandler(WidgetHandler):
"""Handler for QSpinBox and QDoubleSpinBox widgets."""
def get_value(self, widget: QSpinBox | QDoubleSpinBox, **kwargs):
return widget.value()
def set_value(self, widget: QSpinBox | QDoubleSpinBox, value):
widget.setValue(value)
def connect_change_signal(self, widget: QSpinBox | QDoubleSpinBox, slot):
widget.valueChanged.connect(lambda val, w=widget: slot(w, val))
class CheckBoxHandler(WidgetHandler):
"""Handler for QCheckBox widgets."""
def get_value(self, widget: QCheckBox, **kwargs):
return widget.isChecked()
def set_value(self, widget: QCheckBox, value):
widget.setChecked(value)
def connect_change_signal(self, widget: QCheckBox, slot):
widget.toggled.connect(lambda val, w=widget: slot(w, val))
class SlideHandler(WidgetHandler):
"""Handler for QCheckBox widgets."""
def get_value(self, widget: QSlider, **kwargs):
return widget.value()
def set_value(self, widget: QSlider, value):
widget.setValue(value)
def connect_change_signal(self, widget: QSlider, slot):
widget.valueChanged.connect(lambda val, w=widget: slot(w, val))
class ToggleSwitchHandler(WidgetHandler):
"""Handler for ToggleSwitch widgets."""
def get_value(self, widget: ToggleSwitch, **kwargs):
return widget.checked
def set_value(self, widget: ToggleSwitch, value):
widget.checked = value
def connect_change_signal(self, widget: ToggleSwitch, slot):
widget.enabled.connect(lambda val, w=widget: slot(w, val))
class LabelHandler(WidgetHandler):
"""Handler for QLabel widgets."""
def get_value(self, widget: QLabel, **kwargs):
return widget.text()
def set_value(self, widget: QLabel, value):
widget.setText(value)
# QLabel typically doesn't have user-editable changes. No signal to connect.
# If needed, this can remain empty.
class WidgetIO:
"""Public interface for getting, setting values and connecting signals using handler mapping"""
_handlers = {
QLineEdit: LineEditHandler,
QComboBox: ComboBoxHandler,
QTableWidget: TableWidgetHandler,
QSpinBox: SpinBoxHandler,
QDoubleSpinBox: SpinBoxHandler,
QCheckBox: CheckBoxHandler,
QLabel: LabelHandler,
ToggleSwitch: ToggleSwitchHandler,
QSlider: SlideHandler,
}
@staticmethod
def get_value(widget, ignore_errors=False, **kwargs):
"""
Retrieve value from the widget instance.
Args:
widget: Widget instance.
ignore_errors(bool, optional): Whether to ignore if no handler is found.
"""
handler_class = WidgetIO._find_handler(widget)
if handler_class:
return handler_class().get_value(widget, **kwargs) # Instantiate the handler
if not ignore_errors:
raise ValueError(f"No handler for widget type: {type(widget)}")
return None
@staticmethod
def set_value(widget, value, ignore_errors=False):
"""
Set a value on the widget instance.
Args:
widget: Widget instance.
value: Value to set.
ignore_errors(bool, optional): Whether to ignore if no handler is found.
"""
handler_class = WidgetIO._find_handler(widget)
if handler_class:
handler_class().set_value(widget, value) # Instantiate the handler
elif not ignore_errors:
raise ValueError(f"No handler for widget type: {type(widget)}")
@staticmethod
def connect_widget_change_signal(widget, slot):
"""
Connect the widget's value-changed signal to a generic slot function (widget, value).
This now delegates the logic to the widget's handler.
"""
handler_class = WidgetIO._find_handler(widget)
if handler_class:
handler = handler_class()
handler.connect_change_signal(widget, slot)
@staticmethod
def check_and_adjust_limits(spin_box: QDoubleSpinBox, number: float):
"""
Check if the new limits are within the current limits, if not adjust the limits.
Args:
number(float): The new value to check against the limits.
"""
min_value = spin_box.minimum()
max_value = spin_box.maximum()
# Calculate the new limits
new_limit = number + 5 * number
if number < min_value:
spin_box.setMinimum(new_limit)
elif number > max_value:
spin_box.setMaximum(new_limit)
@staticmethod
def _find_handler(widget):
"""
Find the appropriate handler for the widget by checking its base classes.
Args:
widget: Widget instance.
Returns:
handler_class: The handler class if found, otherwise None.
"""
for base in type(widget).__mro__:
if base in WidgetIO._handlers:
return WidgetIO._handlers[base]
return None
################## for exporting and importing widget hierarchies ##################
class WidgetHierarchy:
@staticmethod
def print_widget_hierarchy(
widget,
indent: int = 0,
grab_values: bool = False,
prefix: str = "",
exclude_internal_widgets: bool = True,
only_bec_widgets: bool = False,
show_parent: bool = True,
) -> None:
"""
Print the widget hierarchy to the console.
Args:
widget: Widget to print the hierarchy of.
indent(int, optional): Level of indentation.
grab_values(bool,optional): Whether to grab the values of the widgets.
prefix(str,optional): Custom string prefix for indentation.
exclude_internal_widgets(bool,optional): Whether to exclude internal widgets (e.g. QComboBox in PyQt6).
only_bec_widgets(bool, optional): Whether to print only widgets that are instances of BECWidget.
show_parent(bool, optional): Whether to display which BECWidget is the parent of each discovered BECWidget.
"""
from bec_widgets.utils import BECConnector
from bec_widgets.widgets.plots.waveform.waveform import Waveform
# 1) Filter out widgets that are not BECConnectors (if 'only_bec_widgets' is True)
is_bec = isinstance(widget, BECConnector)
if only_bec_widgets and not is_bec:
return
# 2) Determine and print the parent's info (closest BECConnector)
parent_info = ""
if show_parent and is_bec:
ancestor = WidgetHierarchy._get_becwidget_ancestor(widget)
if ancestor:
parent_label = ancestor.objectName() or ancestor.__class__.__name__
parent_info = f" parent={parent_label}"
else:
parent_info = " parent=None"
widget_info = f"{widget.__class__.__name__} ({widget.objectName()}){parent_info}"
print(prefix + widget_info)
# 3) If it's a Waveform, explicitly print the curves
if isinstance(widget, Waveform):
for curve in widget.curves:
curve_prefix = prefix + " └─ "
print(
f"{curve_prefix}{curve.__class__.__name__} ({curve.objectName()}) "
f"parent={widget.objectName()}"
)
# 4) Recursively handle each child if:
# - It's a QWidget
# - It is a BECConnector (or we don't care about filtering)
# - Its closest BECConnector parent is the current widget
for child in widget.findChildren(QWidget):
if only_bec_widgets and not isinstance(child, BECConnector):
continue
# if WidgetHierarchy._get_becwidget_ancestor(child) == widget:
child_prefix = prefix + " └─ "
WidgetHierarchy.print_widget_hierarchy(
child,
indent=indent + 1,
grab_values=grab_values,
prefix=child_prefix,
exclude_internal_widgets=exclude_internal_widgets,
only_bec_widgets=only_bec_widgets,
show_parent=show_parent,
)
@staticmethod
def print_becconnector_hierarchy_from_app():
"""
Enumerate ALL BECConnector objects in the QApplication.
Also detect if a widget is a PlotBase, and add any data items
(PlotDataItem-like) that are also BECConnector objects.
Build a parent->children graph where each child's 'parent'
is its closest BECConnector ancestor. Print the entire hierarchy
from the root(s).
The result is a single, consolidated tree for your entire
running GUI, including PlotBase data items that are BECConnector.
"""
import sys
from collections import defaultdict
from qtpy.QtWidgets import QApplication
from bec_widgets.utils import BECConnector
from bec_widgets.widgets.plots.plot_base import PlotBase
# 1) Gather ALL QWidget-based BECConnector objects
all_qwidgets = QApplication.allWidgets()
bec_widgets = set(w for w in all_qwidgets if isinstance(w, BECConnector))
# 2) Also gather any BECConnector-based data items from PlotBase widgets
for w in all_qwidgets:
if isinstance(w, PlotBase) and hasattr(w, "plot_item"):
plot_item = w.plot_item
if hasattr(plot_item, "listDataItems"):
for data_item in plot_item.listDataItems():
if isinstance(data_item, BECConnector):
bec_widgets.add(data_item)
# 3) Build a map of (closest BECConnector parent) -> list of children
parent_map = defaultdict(list)
for w in bec_widgets:
parent_bec = WidgetHierarchy._get_becwidget_ancestor(w)
parent_map[parent_bec].append(w)
# 4) Define a recursive printer to show each object's children
def print_tree(parent, prefix=""):
children = parent_map[parent]
for i, child in enumerate(children):
connector_class = child.__class__.__name__
connector_name = child.objectName() or connector_class
if parent is None:
parent_label = "None"
else:
parent_label = parent.objectName() or parent.__class__.__name__
line = f"{connector_class} ({connector_name}) parent={parent_label}"
# Determine tree-branch symbols
is_last = i == len(children) - 1
branch_str = "└─ " if is_last else "├─ "
print(prefix + branch_str + line)
# Recurse deeper
next_prefix = prefix + (" " if is_last else "")
print_tree(child, prefix=next_prefix)
# 5) Print top-level items (roots) whose BECConnector parent is None
roots = parent_map[None]
for r_i, root in enumerate(roots):
root_class = root.__class__.__name__
root_name = root.objectName() or root_class
line = f"{root_class} ({root_name}) parent=None"
is_last_root = r_i == len(roots) - 1
print(line)
# Recurse into its children
print_tree(root, prefix=" ")
@staticmethod
def _get_becwidget_ancestor(widget):
"""
Traverse up the parent chain to find the nearest BECConnector.
Returns None if none is found.
"""
from bec_widgets.utils import BECConnector
if not shb.isValid(widget):
return None
parent = widget.parent()
while parent is not None:
if isinstance(parent, BECConnector):
return parent
parent = parent.parent()
return None
@staticmethod
def export_config_to_dict(
widget: QWidget,
config: dict = None,
indent: int = 0,
grab_values: bool = False,
print_hierarchy: bool = False,
save_all: bool = True,
exclude_internal_widgets: bool = True,
) -> dict:
"""
Export the widget hierarchy to a dictionary.
Args:
widget: Widget to print the hierarchy of.
config(dict,optional): Dictionary to export the hierarchy to.
indent(int,optional): Level of indentation.
grab_values(bool,optional): Whether to grab the values of the widgets.
print_hierarchy(bool,optional): Whether to print the hierarchy to the console.
save_all(bool,optional): Whether to save all widgets or only those with values.
exclude_internal_widgets(bool,optional): Whether to exclude internal widgets (e.g. QComboBox in PyQt6).
Returns:
config(dict): Dictionary containing the widget hierarchy.
"""
if config is None:
config = {}
widget_info = f"{widget.__class__.__name__} ({widget.objectName()})"
# if grab_values and type(widget) in WidgetIO._handlers:
if grab_values:
value = WidgetIO.get_value(widget, ignore_errors=True)
if value is not None or save_all:
if widget_info not in config:
config[widget_info] = {}
if value is not None:
config[widget_info]["value"] = value
if print_hierarchy:
WidgetHierarchy.print_widget_hierarchy(widget, indent, grab_values)
for child in widget.children():
# Skip internal widgets of QComboBox in PyQt6
if (
exclude_internal_widgets
and isinstance(widget, QComboBox)
and child.__class__.__name__ in ["QFrame", "QBoxLayout", "QListView"]
):
continue
child_config = WidgetHierarchy.export_config_to_dict(
child, None, indent + 1, grab_values, print_hierarchy, save_all
)
if child_config or save_all:
if widget_info not in config:
config[widget_info] = {}
config[widget_info].update(child_config)
return config
@staticmethod
def import_config_from_dict(widget, config: dict, set_values: bool = False) -> None:
"""
Import the widget hierarchy from a dictionary.
Args:
widget: Widget to import the hierarchy to.
config:
set_values:
"""
widget_name = f"{widget.__class__.__name__} ({widget.objectName()})"
widget_config = config.get(widget_name, {})
for child in widget.children():
child_name = f"{child.__class__.__name__} ({child.objectName()})"
child_config = widget_config.get(child_name)
if child_config is not None:
value = child_config.get("value")
if set_values and value is not None:
WidgetIO.set_value(child, value)
WidgetHierarchy.import_config_from_dict(child, widget_config, set_values)
# Example usage
def hierarchy_example(): # pragma: no cover
app = QApplication([])
# Create instance of WidgetHierarchy
widget_hierarchy = WidgetHierarchy()
# Create a simple widget hierarchy for demonstration purposes
main_widget = QWidget()
layout = QVBoxLayout(main_widget)
line_edit = QLineEdit(main_widget)
combo_box = QComboBox(main_widget)
table_widget = QTableWidget(2, 2, main_widget)
spin_box = QSpinBox(main_widget)
layout.addWidget(line_edit)
layout.addWidget(combo_box)
layout.addWidget(table_widget)
layout.addWidget(spin_box)
# Add text items to the combo box
combo_box.addItems(["Option 1", "Option 2", "Option 3"])
main_widget.show()
# Hierarchy of original widget
print(30 * "#")
print(f"Widget hierarchy for {main_widget.objectName()}:")
print(30 * "#")
config_dict = widget_hierarchy.export_config_to_dict(
main_widget, grab_values=True, print_hierarchy=True
)
print(30 * "#")
print(f"Config dict: {config_dict}")
# Hierarchy of new widget and set values
new_config_dict = {
"QWidget ()": {
"QLineEdit ()": {"value": "New Text"},
"QComboBox ()": {"value": 1},
"QTableWidget ()": {"value": [["a", "b"], ["c", "d"]]},
"QSpinBox ()": {"value": 10},
}
}
widget_hierarchy.import_config_from_dict(main_widget, new_config_dict, set_values=True)
print(30 * "#")
config_dict_new = widget_hierarchy.export_config_to_dict(
main_widget, grab_values=True, print_hierarchy=True
)
config_dict_new_reduced = widget_hierarchy.export_config_to_dict(
main_widget, grab_values=True, print_hierarchy=True, save_all=False
)
print(30 * "#")
print(f"Config dict new FULL: {config_dict_new}")
print(f"Config dict new REDUCED: {config_dict_new_reduced}")
app.exec()
def widget_io_signal_example(): # pragma: no cover
app = QApplication([])
main_widget = QWidget()
layout = QVBoxLayout(main_widget)
line_edit = QLineEdit(main_widget)
combo_box = QComboBox(main_widget)
spin_box = QSpinBox(main_widget)
combo_box.addItems(["Option 1", "Option 2", "Option 3"])
layout.addWidget(line_edit)
layout.addWidget(combo_box)
layout.addWidget(spin_box)
main_widget.show()
def universal_slot(w, val):
print(f"Widget {w.objectName() or w} changed, new value: {val}")
# Connect all supported widgets through their handlers
WidgetIO.connect_widget_change_signal(line_edit, universal_slot)
WidgetIO.connect_widget_change_signal(combo_box, universal_slot)
WidgetIO.connect_widget_change_signal(spin_box, universal_slot)
app.exec_()
if __name__ == "__main__": # pragma: no cover
# Change example function to test different scenarios
# hierarchy_example()
widget_io_signal_example()