Add e2e Testing for free threaded and Bump @action/cache from 4.0.0 to 4.0.3 (#1056)

* include freethread e2e testing and upgrade cache from 4.0.0 to 4.0.2

* include verify gil step and validated python version

* Rename files

* include ubuntu-arm runners for testing

.github/workflows/test-graalpy.yml

@@ -18,7 +18,16 @@ jobs:
     strategy:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:
-        os: [macos-latest, ubuntu-20.04, ubuntu-latest, macos-13]
+        os:
+          [
+            macos-latest,
+            ubuntu-20.04,
+            ubuntu-22.04,
+            ubuntu-22.04-arm,
+            ubuntu-24.04-arm,
+            ubuntu-latest,
+            macos-13
+          ]
         graalpy:
           - 'graalpy-22.3'
           - 'graalpy-23.0'
@@ -65,7 +74,16 @@ jobs:
     strategy:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:
-        os: [macos-latest, ubuntu-20.04, ubuntu-latest, macos-13]
+        os:
+          [
+            macos-latest,
+            ubuntu-20.04,
+            ubuntu-22.04,
+            ubuntu-22.04-arm,
+            ubuntu-24.04-arm,
+            ubuntu-latest,
+            macos-13
+          ]
         graalpy: ['graalpy22.3', 'graalpy23.0', 'graalpy23.1', 'graalpy24.1']
 
     steps: