Files
DeepLearning/Infer_2Photon.py
T

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Python

import sys
sys.path.append('./src')
import matplotlib
matplotlib.use('Agg')
from pathlib import Path
from omegaconf import OmegaConf
import torch
from tqdm import tqdm
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
import h5py
from models import get_double_photon_model_class
from datasets import doublePhotonInferenceDataset
torch.manual_seed(42)
torch.cuda.manual_seed(42)
np.random.seed(42)
torch.backends.cudnn.deterministic = True
torch.backends.cudnn.benchmark = False
conf = OmegaConf.load("Configs/infer_2photon.yaml")
NX, NY = conf.data.names[conf.experiment.name].NX, conf.data.names[conf.experiment.name].NY
def inv0(p): return p
def inv1(p): return torch.stack([-p[..., 0], p[..., 1]], dim=-1)
def inv2(p): return torch.stack([p[..., 0], -p[..., 1]], dim=-1)
def inv3(p): return -p
def inv4(p): return torch.stack([p[..., 1], p[..., 0]], dim=-1)
def inv5(p): return torch.stack([p[..., 1], -p[..., 0]], dim=-1)
def inv6(p): return torch.stack([-p[..., 1], p[..., 0]], dim=-1)
def inv7(p): return torch.stack([-p[..., 1], -p[..., 0]], dim=-1)
INVERSE_TRANSFORMS = {
0: inv0, 1: inv1, 2: inv2, 3: inv3,
4: inv4, 5: inv5, 6: inv6, 7: inv7,
}
def apply_inverse_transforms(predictions: torch.Tensor, numberOfAugOps: int) -> torch.Tensor:
N = predictions.shape[0] // numberOfAugOps
preds = predictions.view(N, numberOfAugOps, 2)
corrected = torch.zeros_like(preds)
for idx in range(numberOfAugOps):
corrected[:, idx, :] = INVERSE_TRANSFORMS[idx](preds[:, idx, :])
return corrected.mean(dim=1)
def prepare_output_folder(conf):
if conf.data.normalize:
normalize_suffix = '_normalized'
else:
normalize_suffix = ''
output_base = Path(conf.experiment.output_base) / conf.experiment.name / conf.model.experiment_name / f'augX{conf.inference.num_aug_ops}{normalize_suffix}'
output_base.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
OmegaConf.save(conf, output_base / 'config.yaml')
return output_base
def get_files_list(conf):
task_conf = conf.data.names[conf.experiment.name]
file_pattern = task_conf.file_pattern
start, end = task_conf.file_range
files = [str(Path(conf.data.sample_folder) / file_pattern.format(i)) for i in range(start, end)]
return files
def run_inference(model, data_loader, conf):
all_predictions = []
with torch.no_grad():
for batch_idx, batch in enumerate(tqdm(data_loader, desc="Inferring")):
inputs, _ = batch
inputs = inputs.cuda()
outputs = model(inputs).view(-1, 2) # 2B x 2
all_predictions.append(outputs.cpu())
all_predictions = torch.cat(all_predictions, dim=0)
# all_predictions = apply_inverse_transforms(all_predictions, conf.inference.num_aug_ops)
all_predictions += torch.tensor([conf.data.names[conf.experiment.name].nSize/2., conf.data.names[conf.experiment.name].nSize/2.]).unsqueeze(0) # adjust back to original coordinate system
print(f'mean x = {torch.mean(all_predictions[:, 0])}, std x = {torch.std(all_predictions[:, 0])}')
print(f'mean y = {torch.mean(all_predictions[:, 1])}, std y = {torch.std(all_predictions[:, 1])}')
referencePoints = data_loader.dataset.referencePoint ### the lower-left corner of the cluster in absolute coordinate
referencePoints = np.repeat(referencePoints, 2, axis=0) ### duplicate reference points for 2-photon clusters
return all_predictions.numpy(), referencePoints
def accumulate_hits(predictions: np.ndarray, reference_points: np.ndarray,
binning_factor: int):
### ret
ml_super_frame = np.zeros((NY*binning_factor, NX*binning_factor), dtype=np.int32)
count_frame = np.zeros((NY, NX), dtype=np.int32)
subpixel_dist = np.zeros((binning_factor, binning_factor), dtype=np.int32)
### absolute coordinate = predicted subpixel + reference point
absolute_positions = predictions + reference_points
hit_x_superpixel_idx = np.floor(absolute_positions[:, 0] * binning_factor).astype(int)
hit_x_superpixel_idx = np.clip(hit_x_superpixel_idx, 0, NX*binning_factor-1)
hit_y_superpixel_idx = np.floor(absolute_positions[:, 1] * binning_factor).astype(int)
hit_y_superpixel_idx = np.clip(hit_y_superpixel_idx, 0, NY*binning_factor-1)
np.add.at(ml_super_frame, (hit_y_superpixel_idx, hit_x_superpixel_idx), 1)
hit_x_pixel_idx = np.floor(absolute_positions[:, 0]).astype(int)
hit_x_pixel_idx = np.clip(hit_x_pixel_idx, 0, NX-1)
hit_y_pixel_idx = np.floor(absolute_positions[:, 1]).astype(int)
hit_y_pixel_idx = np.clip(hit_y_pixel_idx, 0, NY-1)
np.add.at(count_frame, (hit_y_pixel_idx, hit_x_pixel_idx), 1)
subpixel_x_idx = np.floor((absolute_positions[:, 0] % 1) * binning_factor).astype(int)
subpixel_y_idx = np.floor((absolute_positions[:, 1] % 1) * binning_factor).astype(int)
np.add.at(subpixel_dist, (subpixel_y_idx, subpixel_x_idx), 1)
return ml_super_frame, count_frame, subpixel_dist
def save_results(ml_super_frame, count_frame, subpixel_dist,
roi: list, binning_factor: int, output_dir: Path):
x_st, x_ed, y_st, y_ed = roi
# 1. super-resolution frame
plt.figure(figsize=(8, 8))
plt.imshow(ml_super_frame[y_st*binning_factor:y_ed*binning_factor, x_st*binning_factor:x_ed*binning_factor], origin='lower', extent=[x_st, x_ed, y_st, y_ed])
plt.colorbar(label='Counts')
plt.title('ML Super-Resolution Frame')
plt.xlabel('X (pixel)')
plt.ylabel('Y (pixel)')
plt.savefig(output_dir / '2Photon_ML_superFrame.png', dpi=300, bbox_inches='tight')
plt.clf()
np.save(output_dir / '2Photon_ML_superFrame.npy', ml_super_frame)
# 2. count frame
plt.imshow(count_frame[y_st:y_ed, x_st:x_ed], origin='lower', extent=[x_st, x_ed, y_st, y_ed])
plt.colorbar(label='Counts')
plt.title('Photon Count Frame')
plt.xlabel('X (pixel)')
plt.ylabel('Y (pixel)')
plt.savefig(output_dir / '2Photon_count_Frame.png', dpi=300, bbox_inches='tight')
plt.clf()
np.save(output_dir / '2Photon_count_Frame.npy', count_frame)
# 3. subpixel distribution
plt.imshow(subpixel_dist, origin='lower', extent=[0, 1, 0, 1])
plt.colorbar(label='Counts')
plt.title('Subpixel Distribution')
plt.xlabel('Subpixel X')
plt.ylabel('Subpixel Y')
plt.savefig(output_dir / '2Photon_subpixel_Distribution.png', dpi=300, bbox_inches='tight')
plt.close()
np.save(output_dir / '2Photon_subpixel_Distribution.npy', subpixel_dist)
std, mean = np.std(subpixel_dist), np.mean(subpixel_dist)
print(f"[Plotting]: Sub-pixel distribution: RMS/Mean: {std/mean:.4f}, expected value = {1/np.sqrt(mean):.4f} for uniform distribution")
print(f"Results saved to: {output_dir}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
### output folder preparation
output_dir = prepare_output_folder(conf)
### model loading
model_version = conf.model.experiment_name.split('_v')[-1][:6]
model = get_double_photon_model_class(model_version)().cuda()
model.load_state_dict(torch.load(f'{conf.model.base_dir}/{conf.model.experiment_name}/Models/{conf.model.name}', weights_only=True))
model.eval()
### data loading
files_list = get_files_list(conf)
roi = conf.data.names[conf.experiment.name].roi
BinningFactor = conf.inference.binning_factor
numberOfAugOps = conf.inference.num_aug_ops
flag_normalize = conf.data.normalize
nChunks = np.ceil(len(files_list) / conf.inference.chunk_size).astype(int)
ml_super_frame = np.zeros((NY*BinningFactor, NX*BinningFactor), dtype=np.int32)
count_frame = np.zeros((NY, NX), dtype=np.int32)
subpixel_dist = np.zeros((BinningFactor, BinningFactor), dtype=np.int32)
for idxChunk in range(nChunks):
start_idx = idxChunk * conf.inference.chunk_size
end_idx = min(start_idx + conf.inference.chunk_size, len(files_list))
chunk_files = files_list[start_idx:end_idx]
print(f'[Inferring] Chunk {idxChunk+1}/{nChunks}: Loading files {start_idx} to {end_idx}...')
dataset = doublePhotonInferenceDataset(
chunk_files,
sampleRatio=1.0,
datasetName=f'Inference_Chunk{idxChunk+1}',
# numberOfAugOps=numberOfAugOps,
nSize=conf.data.names[conf.experiment.name].nSize,
)
dataLoader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader(
dataset,
batch_size=8192,
shuffle=False,
num_workers=16,
pin_memory=True,
)
predictions, reference_points = run_inference(model, dataLoader, conf)
ml_super_frame_chunk, count_frame_chunk, subpixel_dist_chunk = accumulate_hits(predictions, reference_points, BinningFactor)
ml_super_frame += ml_super_frame_chunk
count_frame += count_frame_chunk
subpixel_dist += subpixel_dist_chunk
save_results(ml_super_frame, count_frame, subpixel_dist, roi, BinningFactor, output_dir)