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gitea-pages/services/user-guide/python.md
2024-08-08 17:16:50 +02:00

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Python

Package Caching Proxy

Instead of accessing pypi.org directly PSI provides a caching proxy for pypi packages. There are several advantages in using this instead of directly accessing pypi.org:

  1. Speed - the caching proxy might/will improve the dependency resolution and download speed for installing packages
  2. Once downloaded/installed packages will still be available even if they are not accessible on the internet again.
  3. Accessibility - pypi.psi.ch is accessible from all PSI networks (including the onces without internet access)

Usage

The url to use the CachingProxy is: https://pypi.psi.ch/simple:

You can manually specify the url while using the pip command as follows: pip install --index-url=https://pypi.psi.ch/simple pandas

To fix the default url for your user to the proxy you can create the following config file within your users home directory:

% cat ~/.config/pip/pip.conf 
[global]
timeout = 60
index-url = https://pypi.psi.ch/simple

To change the default for the whole system edit: /etc/pip.conf (also see: https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/topics/configuration/#location)

To check whether your pip client is using this address you can simply issue a:

pip install -h

Check whats written in the descripiton of the option --index-url:

% pip install -h | grep -A5 index-url 
  -i, --index-url <url>       Base URL of the Python Package Index (default
                              https://pypi.psi.ch/simple). This should point
                              to a repository compliant with PEP 503 (the
                              simple repository API) or a local directory laid
                              out in the same format.
...

or do a pip config list

% pip config list
global.index-url='https://pypi.psi.ch/simple'
global.timeout='60'